Utah Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN) Exam Practice
Questions and Correct Answers (Verified Answers)
Plus Rationales 2026/2027 Q&A| Instant Download
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1. A practical nurse is caring for a patient with fever. What is the first action?
A. Give antibiotics
B. Assess temperature
C. Administer fluids
D. Notify physician
Answer: B. Assess temperature
Rationale: Assessment is the first step in the nursing process before any intervention.
2. A patient reports pain level of 8/10. What should the nurse do first?
A. Document
B. Administer analgesic
C. Reassess later
D. Ignore
Answer: B. Administer analgesic
Rationale: Severe pain requires prompt intervention after assessment.
3. Which is the normal adult temperature range?
A. 34–35°C
B. 36.5–37.5°C
C. 38–39°C
D. 40°C
Answer: B. 36.5–37.5°C
Rationale: This is the normal physiological temperature range for adults.
4. A patient has low blood pressure. What symptom is expected?
A. Dizziness
B. Fever
C. Rash
D. Edema
,Answer: A. Dizziness
Rationale: Hypotension reduces cerebral perfusion causing dizziness.
5. Which position is best for administering an enema?
A. Supine
B. Fowler’s
C. Left lateral
D. Prone
Answer: C. Left lateral
Rationale: Promotes flow of solution into colon by gravity.
6. A patient is at risk of falls. What is the priority intervention?
A. Keep bed high
B. Use side rails
C. Leave patient alone
D. Remove call bell
Answer: B. Use side rails
Rationale: Side rails help prevent accidental falls.
7. Which vital sign indicates infection?
A. Low pulse
B. Fever
C. Low BP
D. Slow breathing
Answer: B. Fever
Rationale: Fever is a common sign of infection.
8. A patient is vomiting. What is the priority nursing action?
A. Give food
B. Prevent aspiration
C. Ignore
D. Document only
Answer: B. Prevent aspiration
Rationale: Airway protection is the priority.
, 9. Which route is fastest for medication action?
A. Oral
B. IV
C. Subcutaneous
D. Intramuscular
Answer: B. IV
Rationale: IV route delivers medication directly into bloodstream.
10. A nurse is giving insulin. What must be checked?
A. BP
B. Blood glucose
C. Temperature
D. Pulse
Answer: B. Blood glucose
Rationale: Insulin directly affects blood sugar levels.
11. Which is a sign of dehydration?
A. Edema
B. Dry mouth
C. Weight gain
D. Hypertension
Answer: B. Dry mouth
Rationale: Fluid deficit leads to dryness of mucous membranes.
12. A patient has a wound. What is priority?
A. Clean dressing
B. Leave open
C. Ignore
D. Apply heat
Answer: A. Clean dressing
Rationale: Prevents infection and promotes healing.
Questions and Correct Answers (Verified Answers)
Plus Rationales 2026/2027 Q&A| Instant Download
1. A practical nurse is caring for a patient with fever. What is the first action?
A. Give antibiotics
B. Assess temperature
C. Administer fluids
D. Notify physician
Answer: B. Assess temperature
Rationale: Assessment is the first step in the nursing process before any intervention.
2. A patient reports pain level of 8/10. What should the nurse do first?
A. Document
B. Administer analgesic
C. Reassess later
D. Ignore
Answer: B. Administer analgesic
Rationale: Severe pain requires prompt intervention after assessment.
3. Which is the normal adult temperature range?
A. 34–35°C
B. 36.5–37.5°C
C. 38–39°C
D. 40°C
Answer: B. 36.5–37.5°C
Rationale: This is the normal physiological temperature range for adults.
4. A patient has low blood pressure. What symptom is expected?
A. Dizziness
B. Fever
C. Rash
D. Edema
,Answer: A. Dizziness
Rationale: Hypotension reduces cerebral perfusion causing dizziness.
5. Which position is best for administering an enema?
A. Supine
B. Fowler’s
C. Left lateral
D. Prone
Answer: C. Left lateral
Rationale: Promotes flow of solution into colon by gravity.
6. A patient is at risk of falls. What is the priority intervention?
A. Keep bed high
B. Use side rails
C. Leave patient alone
D. Remove call bell
Answer: B. Use side rails
Rationale: Side rails help prevent accidental falls.
7. Which vital sign indicates infection?
A. Low pulse
B. Fever
C. Low BP
D. Slow breathing
Answer: B. Fever
Rationale: Fever is a common sign of infection.
8. A patient is vomiting. What is the priority nursing action?
A. Give food
B. Prevent aspiration
C. Ignore
D. Document only
Answer: B. Prevent aspiration
Rationale: Airway protection is the priority.
, 9. Which route is fastest for medication action?
A. Oral
B. IV
C. Subcutaneous
D. Intramuscular
Answer: B. IV
Rationale: IV route delivers medication directly into bloodstream.
10. A nurse is giving insulin. What must be checked?
A. BP
B. Blood glucose
C. Temperature
D. Pulse
Answer: B. Blood glucose
Rationale: Insulin directly affects blood sugar levels.
11. Which is a sign of dehydration?
A. Edema
B. Dry mouth
C. Weight gain
D. Hypertension
Answer: B. Dry mouth
Rationale: Fluid deficit leads to dryness of mucous membranes.
12. A patient has a wound. What is priority?
A. Clean dressing
B. Leave open
C. Ignore
D. Apply heat
Answer: A. Clean dressing
Rationale: Prevents infection and promotes healing.
