Test Bank
Growth and Development Across the Lifespan,
3rd Edition by Eve Leifer
Custom Test Bank (Exam-Level)
Growth & Development Across the Lifespan (A–D)
Q1: What is the primary focus of Healthy People initiatives?
A) Increase hospital funding
B) Promote health and prevent disease
C) Focus only on elderly care
D) Reduce medical technology
Answer: B
Rationale: Healthy People emphasizes prevention and health promotion across lifespan.
Q2: Which factor most influences health behaviors across the lifespan?
A) Genetics only
B) Family environment
C) Climate
D) Technology
Answer: B
Rationale: Family shapes lifestyle habits, beliefs, and health behaviors.
Q3: Which theory focuses on psychosocial stages of development?
A) Piaget
B) Erikson
,C) Freud
D) Maslow
Answer: B
Rationale: Erikson’s theory emphasizes social and emotional development.
Q4: What is the key principle of Piaget’s theory?
A) Emotional growth
B) Cognitive development in stages
C) Moral reasoning
D) Behavioral conditioning
Answer: B
Rationale: Piaget describes how thinking evolves through stages.
Q5: Which prenatal factor most affects fetal development?
A) Gender
B) Maternal nutrition
C) Birth order
D) Infant weight
Answer: B
Rationale: Nutrition directly impacts fetal growth and outcomes.
Q6: The germinal period occurs:
A) First 2 weeks after conception
B) 2–8 weeks
C) 3rd trimester
D) At birth
Answer: A
Rationale: Early cell division and implantation occur here.
Q7: Which milestone is typical in infancy?
,A) Abstract thinking
B) Walking independently
C) Cooing and babbling
D) Reading
Answer: C
Rationale: Early language begins with sounds and babbling.
Q8: What is object permanence?
A) Ability to speak
B) Understanding objects exist when not seen
C) Walking ability
D) Emotional bonding
Answer: B
Rationale: A key Piaget sensorimotor milestone.
Q9: Which stage is characterized by egocentrism?
A) Infancy
B) Early childhood
C) Adolescence
D) Adulthood
Answer: B
Rationale: Preschool children see the world only from their perspective.
Q10: Which developmental task occurs in adolescence?
A) Trust vs mistrust
B) Identity formation
C) Generativity
D) Integrity
Answer: B
Rationale: Erikson’s adolescence stage focuses on identity.
, Q11: What is the main physical change in adolescence?
A) Cognitive decline
B) Puberty
C) Language acquisition
D) Fine motor skills
Answer: B
Q12: Which stage has peak physical performance?
A) Childhood
B) Adolescence
C) Young adulthood
D) Old age
Answer: C
Q13: Which task defines young adulthood?
A) Independence
B) Identity
C) Intimacy
D) Integrity
Answer: C
Q14: Middle adulthood is associated with:
A) Identity crisis
B) Generativity
C) Trust
D) Dependency
Answer: B
Q15: Late adulthood focuses on:
Growth and Development Across the Lifespan,
3rd Edition by Eve Leifer
Custom Test Bank (Exam-Level)
Growth & Development Across the Lifespan (A–D)
Q1: What is the primary focus of Healthy People initiatives?
A) Increase hospital funding
B) Promote health and prevent disease
C) Focus only on elderly care
D) Reduce medical technology
Answer: B
Rationale: Healthy People emphasizes prevention and health promotion across lifespan.
Q2: Which factor most influences health behaviors across the lifespan?
A) Genetics only
B) Family environment
C) Climate
D) Technology
Answer: B
Rationale: Family shapes lifestyle habits, beliefs, and health behaviors.
Q3: Which theory focuses on psychosocial stages of development?
A) Piaget
B) Erikson
,C) Freud
D) Maslow
Answer: B
Rationale: Erikson’s theory emphasizes social and emotional development.
Q4: What is the key principle of Piaget’s theory?
A) Emotional growth
B) Cognitive development in stages
C) Moral reasoning
D) Behavioral conditioning
Answer: B
Rationale: Piaget describes how thinking evolves through stages.
Q5: Which prenatal factor most affects fetal development?
A) Gender
B) Maternal nutrition
C) Birth order
D) Infant weight
Answer: B
Rationale: Nutrition directly impacts fetal growth and outcomes.
Q6: The germinal period occurs:
A) First 2 weeks after conception
B) 2–8 weeks
C) 3rd trimester
D) At birth
Answer: A
Rationale: Early cell division and implantation occur here.
Q7: Which milestone is typical in infancy?
,A) Abstract thinking
B) Walking independently
C) Cooing and babbling
D) Reading
Answer: C
Rationale: Early language begins with sounds and babbling.
Q8: What is object permanence?
A) Ability to speak
B) Understanding objects exist when not seen
C) Walking ability
D) Emotional bonding
Answer: B
Rationale: A key Piaget sensorimotor milestone.
Q9: Which stage is characterized by egocentrism?
A) Infancy
B) Early childhood
C) Adolescence
D) Adulthood
Answer: B
Rationale: Preschool children see the world only from their perspective.
Q10: Which developmental task occurs in adolescence?
A) Trust vs mistrust
B) Identity formation
C) Generativity
D) Integrity
Answer: B
Rationale: Erikson’s adolescence stage focuses on identity.
, Q11: What is the main physical change in adolescence?
A) Cognitive decline
B) Puberty
C) Language acquisition
D) Fine motor skills
Answer: B
Q12: Which stage has peak physical performance?
A) Childhood
B) Adolescence
C) Young adulthood
D) Old age
Answer: C
Q13: Which task defines young adulthood?
A) Independence
B) Identity
C) Intimacy
D) Integrity
Answer: C
Q14: Middle adulthood is associated with:
A) Identity crisis
B) Generativity
C) Trust
D) Dependency
Answer: B
Q15: Late adulthood focuses on:
