m m m m m m m
5th Edition by Mina Singh
m m m m m
Chapters 1-21 m
,TESTmBANKmFORmNURSINGmRESEARCHmINmCANADA,m5THmEDITION
bymMinamSingh,mRN,mRP,mBSc,mBScNmMEd,mPhD,mI-
FCNEI,mCherylynmCameron,mRN,mPhD,mGerimLoBiondo-
Wood,mPhD,mRN,mFAANmandmJudithmHaber,mPhD,mRN,mFAAN
TABLEmOFmCONTENT
PartmI:mResearchmOverviewmResearchmVignette:mAmProgrammofmResearchminmTransculturalmNursing
1. ThemRolemofmResearchminmNursing
2. TheoreticalmFramework
3. CriticalmReadingmStrategies:mOverviewmofmthemResearchmProcess
4. DevelopingmResearchmQuestions,mHypotheses,mandmClinicalmQuestions
5. FindingmandmAppraisingmthemLiterature
6. LegalmandmEthicalmIssues
PartmII:mQualitativemResearchmResearchmVignette:mCreatingmQualitativelymDerivedmKnowledgemformamPracticemDiscipline
7. IntroductionmtomQualitativemResearch
8. QualitativemApproachesmtomResearch
PartmIII:mQuantitativemResearchmResearchmVignette:mTacklingmthemPreventionmofmFallsmAmongmOldermAdults
9. IntroductionmtomQuantitativemResearch
10. ExperimentalmandmQuasiexperimentalmDesigns
11. Non-experimentalmDesigns
PartmIV:mProcessesmRelatedmtomResearchmResearchmVignette:mPartneringmwithmparentsmtomreducemnewbornmpainm-
mevidencemandmimplementation
12. Sampling
13. DatamCollectionmMethods
14. RigourminmResearch
15. QualitativemDatamAnalysis
16. QuantitativemDatamAnalysis
17. PresentingmthemFindings
PartmV:mCritiquingmResearchmResearchmVignette:mAmProgrammofmResearch
18. CritiquingmQualitativemResearch
19. CritiquingmQuantitativemResearch
PartmVI:mApplicationmofmResearch:mEvidence-InformedmPracticemResearchmVignette:mFrommmymPh.D.mtomhermPost-
Doctoralmstudies:mBuildingmamSurvivorshipmCancermCaremProgram
20. DevelopingmanmEvidence-InformedmPracticemResearchmVignette:mSocialmSupportmNeedsmofmOldermAdults
,Chapterm01:mThemRolemofmResearchminmNursing
LoBiondo-Wood:mNursingmResearchminmCanada,m5thmEdition
MULTIPLEmCHOICE
1. Amkeymstepmtomthemdevelopmentmofmnursingmresearchmwas
a. themendowmentmofmnursingmresearchmchairs.
b. universitiesmofferingmbaccalaureatemnursingmprograms.
c. ambaccalaureatemdegreembecomingmthementrymtompractice.
d. themCanadianmNursesmAssociationmdevelopingmamresearchmmandate.
ANSWER:m B
Feedback
A Endowmentmofmnursingmresearchmchairsmdidmnotmoccurmuntilmthemnumbermo
fmnursesmwithmPhDmdegreesmincreased.
B Universitiesmofferingmbaccalaureatemnursingmprogramsmprovidedmanmintroducti
onmtomresearchmwithinmthemBScNmprogramsmandmledmtomfurthermnursingmeduc
ationmatmthe
MSNmandmPhDmlevels.
C Baccalaureatemdegreesmbecomingmthementrymtompracticemdidmnotmoccurm
untilmthemtwenty-firstmcentury.
D ThemCanadianmNursesmAssociationmdidmnotmdevelopmamresearchmmandatemuntil
mthe
endmofmthemtwentiethmcentury.
DIF: CognitivemLevel:mApplication
MSC:mNCLEXmClientmCaremNeedsmCategory:mSafemandmEffectivemCaremEnvironment;mHealthmProm
otionmandmMaintenance
2. Howmismnursingmresearchmsignificantmtomthemprofessionmofmnursing?
a. Responsibilitymismmoremspecificallymdefined.
b. Liabilitymwithinmthempracticemofmnursingmismdecreased.
c. Amspecializedmbodymofmknowledgemismgeneratedmformuseminmthemdeliverymofmhealthmcare.
d. Themscopemofmnursingmpracticemismexpandedmintomareasmformerlymreservedmf
ormothermdisciplines.
ANSWER:m C
Feedback
A Researchmaidsminmdocumentingmaccountabilitymofmnurses,mbutmprofessional
guidelinesmregardingmresponsibilitymalreadymexist.
B Liabilitymismamlegalmconcept.mResearchmdoesmnotmpromotemliability.
C Theory-basedmnursingmresearchmprovidesmamfoundationmformevidence-
informedmnursingmcare.
D Nursingmresearchmexpandsmthemdisciplinemofmnursingmasmitmpertainsmtom
nursingmpractice.
DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension
MSC:mNCLEXmClientmCaremNeedsmCategory:mSafemandmEffectivemCaremEnvironment;mHealthmProm
otionmandmMaintenance
, 3. Whymaremnursingmpractice–
orientedmscientificminvestigationsmvaluable?
a. Theymvalidatemthemeffectivenessmofmparticularmnursingminterventions.
b. Theymencouragemconsumersmtomquestionmthemqualitymofmhealthmcare.
c. Theymlimitmthemtheorymbasemformclinicalmdecisionmmaking.
d. Theymmandatemhealthmcaremreform.
ANSWER:m A
Feedback
A Practice-
focusedmresearchmsupportsmthemeffectivenessmofmnursingminterventionsmand
reinforcesmqualitymofmnursingmcare.
B Onmthemcontrary,mtheymhelpmreassuremconsumersmaboutmthemqualitymofmhealth
mcare.
C Theymsupportmthemdevelopmentmofmthemtheorymbasemformclinicalmdecisionmmak
ing.
D Theymreinforcemthemeffectivenessmofmcurrentmnursingmpractice.
DIF: CognitivemLevel:mComprehension
MSC:mNCLEXmClientmCaremNeedsmCategory:mSafemandmEffectivemCaremEnvironment;mHealthmProm
otionmandmMaintenance
4. Whenmamchangeminmnursingmpracticemresultsminmdecreasedmcostmofmcare,mwhatmadditio
nalmfactormmustmbemconsideredmbeforemgeneralmimplementationmofmthismchange?
a. Ensuringmcompliancemofmthemchangembymnursesmwithmdiversemeduc
ationalmbackgrounds
b. Maintainingmormimprovingmthemqualitymofmcaremresultingmfrommthemchangeminmpractice
c. Encouragingmpatientsmtombemactivempartnersminmtheirmhealthmcaremdecisions
d. Disseminatingmthemchangembeyondmthemdisciplinemofmnursing
ANSWER:m B
Feedback
A Notmallmnursesmaremresponsiblemformsupervisingmcompliancemwithmnewmmeasur
es.
B Nursesmaremaccountablemtommaintainmqualitympatientmcaremdespitemcost-
cutting
measures.
C Nursesmshouldmencouragempatientmparticipationminmcaremdespitemcost-
cuttingmmeasures.
D Nursesmaremnotmresponsiblemformreformingmothermdisciplines.
DIF: CognitivemLevel:mAnalysis
MSC:mNCLEXmClientmCaremNeedsmCategory:mSafemandmEffectivemCaremEnvironment;mHealthmProm
otionmandmMaintenance
5. Whymdomnursesmwhomdomnotmconductmresearchmneedmtomunderstandmthemnursingmresearch
m process?
a. Tomidentifympotentialmparticipantsmformclinicalmresearchmstudies
b. Tomassistminmcollectingmaccuratemdatamformclinicalmresearchmstudies
c. Tomteachmpatientsmandmfamiliesmaboutmthemusefulnessmofmparticipationminmresearch
d. Tombemablemtomevaluatemnursingmresearchmreportsmformrelevancemtomtheirmow