Questions
Patient Education - correct answer ✔✔ One of the most important nursing interventions in any
health care setting. Patients have the right to know and be informed about their diagnosis,
prognosis, and available treatments to help them make intelligent, informed decisions about
their health and lifestyle. the goals of a well designed, comprehensive teaching plan include
providing a good fit with each patient's unique learning needs, reducing health care cost,
improving quality of care, and ultimately changing behaviors to improve patient outcomes.
Standards for patient care - correct answer ✔✔ all state nurse practice acts recognize that
patient teaching falls within the scope of nursing practice. various accrediting agencies set
guidelines for providing nursing education. EX: The joint commission (TJC) sets standards for
patient and family education. These standards require nurses and all health care providers to
assess patients' learning needs and provide education on a variety of topics, including
medications, nutrition, use of medical equipment, pain management, and the patients plan of
care.
-Take into consideration your patients' own education experience; their desire to actively
participate in the educational process; and their psychosocial, spiritual, and cultural values.
-It is important to also document education interventions and patients response to teaching in
the medical record.
Purpose of patient education - correct answer ✔✔ the goal of educating others about their
health is to help individuals, families, or communities to achieve optimal levels of health.
-is and essential component to patient centered care.
-providing education about preventive health care helps reduce costs and hardships on
individuals and those surrounding them
-comprehensive patient education includes 3 important purposes, each involving a separate
phase of health care: health promotion and illness prevention, health restoration. and coping.
, Purpose of patient education: Maintenance and promotion of health and illness prevention -
correct answer ✔✔ In school, work, home, clinic, you provide info and skills to help patients
adopt healthier behaviors. EX: in childbearing class you teach expectant parents about physical
and psychological changes in a woman. After learning about normal childbearing the mother is
more likely to develop a greater sense of good to be "normal" (aka eating better, physical
exercise, and avoid substances that can harm the fetus). through education patients take their
own responsibilities for their own health into account, and are more likely to seek early
diagnosis if something is wrong.
Purpose of patient education: Restoration of health - correct answer ✔✔ Injured or ill patients
need info and skills to help them regain or maintain their levels of health. Patients recovering
from and adapting to changes resulting from illness or injury often seek info about their
conditions. But there are also those who find it difficult to adapt and become passive and are
disinterested in learning. You will learn how to identify a patients willingness to learn and how
to motivate it.
-family is often a vital part of a patient returning to health.
-families usually need just as much education as the patient
-however, do not assume; consider the family/ patient relationship first and if the patient wants
them included in care.
Purpose of patient education: Coping with impaired function - correct answer ✔✔ Not all
patients recovery fully from illness or injury. New knowledge and skills are often necessary for
patients to continue ADL's. EX: patient loses the ability to speak after larynx surgery and has to
learn new ways to communicate. Again family is important in the aspect of support, which
results in part from education. Teach family members to help the patient with healthcare
management.
Teaching and learning - correct answer ✔✔ *TEACHING* is the concept of imparting knowledge
thorough a series of directed activities. It consists of a conscious, deliberate set of actions that
help individuals gain new knowledge , change attitudes, adopt new behaviors, or preform new
skills. An educator needs to be knowledgeable about the subject matter and patient teaching
principles to provide individuals with guidance.