Cyber Crime and Cyber Terrorism 4th Edition — by Robert Taylor — Complete Test Bank (Ch. 1-15)

TEST BANK
Cyber Crime and Cyber Terrorism, 4th edition
by Robert Taylor, Eric Fritsch
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, TABLE OF CONTENT

SECTION 1: THE ETIOLOGY OF CYBER CRIME AND CYBER TERRORISM
Introduction and Overview of Cyber Crime and Cyber Terrorism
Cyber Terrorism and Information Warfare
The Criminology of Computer Crime
Hackers
Sophisticated Cyber Criminal Organizations
SECTION II: CYBER CRIME: TYPES, NATURE, AND EXTENT
White-Collar Crimes
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Viruses and Malicious Code
Sex Crimes, Victimization, and Obscenity on the World Wide Web
Anarchy and Hate on the World Wide Web
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SECTION III: CONTROLLING CYBER CRIME: LEGISLATION, LAW
ENFORCEMENT, AND INVESTIGATION

Digital Laws and Legislation
Law Enforcement Roles and Responses
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The Investigation of Computer-Related Crime
Digital Forensics
SECTION IV: THE FUTURE OF CYBER CRIME AND CYBER TERRORISM:
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PREVENTION AND TRENDS

Information Security and Infrastructure Protection
Cyber Crime and Terrorism: A Forecast of Trends and Policy Implications
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Chapter 1 I n t r o d u c t i o n and Overview of Cyber Crime and Cyber Terrorism


MULTIPLE CHOICE. Choose the one alternative that best completes the statement or answers the question.

1) Which of the following is MOST true? 1)
A) The character and nature of cybercrime and their frequency of occurrence has changed
significantly since 1995
B) Cybervictimization is likely leveling off
C) Cybercrime is well researched
D) Law enforcement is prepared to handle the newest threats of digital crime


2) Criminal statistics/data on computer crime are: 2)
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A) Inconsistent because there is an absence of any attempt to collect offense data systematically
B) Submitted by all federal agencies and represent a fairly accurate picture of the problem
C) Collected by the FBI
D) Very accurate and reliable


3) Network intrusion: 3)
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A) Requires punishment imposed for the offenses
B) Often targets the server and may cause harm to the network owners
C) Is characteristic of the computer criminal who commits these offenses
D) Is not sophisticated


4) Data alteration, denial of service, network intrusions, thefts of information, and computer 4)
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vandalism are examples of which type of computer crime?
A) Computer as a target
B) Computer as an instrument of a crime
C) Computer as incidental to crime
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D) Crimes associated with the prevalence of computers


5) Which type of computer crime describes actions in which the computer is used only to further a 5)
criminal end? In other words, the computer or data contained therein is not the object of the crime.
A) Computer as a target
B) Computer as an instrument of a crime
C) Computer as incidental to crime
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D) Crimes associated with the prevalence of computers


6) Intellectual property violations, component theft, counterfeiting, and identity theft are examples of 6)
which type of computer crime?
A) Computer as a target
B) Computer as an instrument of a crime
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C) Computer as incidental to crime
D) Crimes associated with the prevalence of computers

7) Child pornography is an example of which type of computer crime? 7)
A) Computer as a target
B) Computer as an instrument of a crime
C) Computer as incidental to crime
D) Crimes associated with the prevalence of computers




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8) Which of following is not a common theme to emerge from the research on the problems of 8)
computer crime?
A) Behavioral approaches of cybercriminals
B) Incidences of network incursion
C) Computer fraud within government agencies
D) The work of hackers


9) Which of the following is MOST true? 9)
A) Early researchers felt that computer crime would be a large problem
B) Case studies offer generalizations on cybercriminals
C) A great deal of effort is dedicated to computer security
D) Most research of cybercrime focuses on behavioral approaches
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10) Which of the following is NOT considered in the calculation of costs associated with each type of 10)
computer crime?
A) Anti-virus software
B) Loss of revenue
C) Reputational damage
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D) All of the above are considered in the calculation of costs.


11) Which of the following is MOST true? 11)
A) Employers always report computer crimes committed by employees
B) Indirect costs have not traditionally been considered in the calculation of costs
C) Estimates of costs are easy to calculate across different categories of computer crime
D) Estimates concerning the costs of cybercrime are derived from crime statistics
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12) Which of the following is NOT an example of indirect cost associated with cyber crime? 12)
A) Damages to international trade B) Damages to innovation
C) Damages to competitiveness D) Physical damages to the computer
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13) Which of the following is MOST true? 13)
A) Practitioners in both the criminal justice field and the computer science field typically have
limited knowledge of each other's occupations
B) The authors of the text treat digital crime and digital terrorism as separate concepts
C) The text focuses mainly on Macintosh-based systems
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D) All forms of digital crimes are covered in the text

14) Which of the following is NOT an example of Donn Parker's work as an early commentator on 14)
problems associated with computer crime?
A) The observation that researchers felt that computer crime was not worthy of specific explicit
research
B) The observation that losses increase substantially with intentional acts involving computers
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C) The ease with which criminals could misuse information
D) The "cyber" prefix to describe computer crimes




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