Assignment 2 2026
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Due Date: 9 September 2026
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, QUESTION 1
1.1.1 Ubuntu in South African Education
Ubuntu is a way of thinking that values human dignity, care, and strong relationships
between people. In South African education, it supports teaching that builds respect,
cooperation, and shared responsibility in the classroom. Learners are encouraged to
see themselves as part of a group and not as isolated individuals. This approach
helps teachers create caring learning spaces where learners support one another
and learn from each other’s experiences. It also fits well with Social Sciences
teaching because it focuses on understanding communities, history, and social
connections in real life situations (Wassermann, 2017). Teaching methods guided by
Ubuntu promote group work, discussion, and mutual respect, which help learners
develop both knowledge and social values.
1.1.2 Ubuntu understood directly by literature
In academic literature, Ubuntu is described as a philosophy that sees a person
through their relationships with others. It highlights values such as compassion,
respect, dignity, and community belonging. Literature on Social Sciences teaching
shows that Ubuntu supports learner centred teaching, where learners actively take
part in the learning process and share ideas with others. This aligns with approaches
that focus on dialogue, participation, and critical thinking. It also encourages
teachers to recognise learners’ backgrounds and cultural knowledge as part of
learning. This makes learning more meaningful and relevant to learners’ lives
(Mathews et al., n.d.). Ubuntu in literature is therefore not only about values but also
about how teaching and learning should take place in a socially connected way.
1.1.3 Ubuntu and curriculum policy documents
Ubuntu is reflected in South African curriculum policies such as CAPS, which
promote values like respect, social responsibility, and inclusivity. The curriculum
expects teachers to develop learners who can work with others, respect diversity,
and contribute positively to society. In Social Sciences, this is seen in topics that deal
with heritage, citizenship, and human rights. These topics encourage learners to
understand different perspectives and appreciate cultural diversity. Ubuntu supports
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