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Paramedic school entry exam questions with answers

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Paramedic school entry exam questions with answers

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Paramedic school entry exam || || || ||




questions with answers || || ||




Abandonment - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Leaving a pt || || || || || ||



w/o having turned pt care over to medical professional at
|| || || || || || || || ||



or above your level of care
|| || || || || ||




Negligence - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Harm that befell || || || || || ||



the pt due to a mistake you made.
|| || || || || || ||




Assault - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔"I'm gonna beat your
|| || || || || || ||



ass". Verbal ||




Battery - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔"I beat you with a
|| || || || || || || ||



bat" physical ||




Medial - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Towards inner core
|| || || || ||




Lateral - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Away from sides
|| || || || ||




Anterior - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Front || || ||




Posterior - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Back || || ||

,Proximal - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Towards core, or
|| || || || || ||



specific site ||




Distal - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Away from core, or
|| || || || || || ||



specific site ||




Basic tenets of HIPAA and pt privacy - CORRECT
|| || || || || || || || ||



ANSWER(S)✔✔There is nothing you can't tell forward || || || || || || ||



lines of caregivers. i.e. the RN you are turning pt care
|| || || || || || || || || || ||



over to. ||




Mechanics for breathing and muscles used - CORRECT || || || || || || || ||



ANSWER(S)✔✔Lung expansion - pleura: two thin, || || || || || ||



smooth layers of tissue with thin film of fluid in between
|| || || || || || || || || || ||



allow frictionless movement across one another.
|| || || || || ||




Inhalation: Chest expands, creates negative pressure in || || || || || || ||



thoracic cavity, parietal pleura pulls the visceral, which
|| || || || || || || ||



pull the lungs.
|| || ||




Exhalation: Diagphragm/intercostals relax, thoracic cage || || || ||



contracts, pressure in cavity rises, air is expelled.
|| || || || || || || || ||



Normally passive. No energy required. Exhaled air
|| || || || || || ||



contains 16% o2. || || ||




Diaphragm: primary muscle for respiration. Usually || || || || || ||



involuntary but can be controlled voluntarily. Esophagus || || || || || || ||



and great vessels pass through the diaphragm. Dome
|| || || || || || || ||

,shaped until contraction during inhalation; moves down
|| || || || || || ||



and expands the size of the thoracic cavity.
|| || || || || || || ||




Intercostal muscles. ||




Alveoli - CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔All airway structures
|| || || || || ||



serve to get air to this point. Only place where o2 and
|| || || || || || || || || || || ||



co2 are exchanged. Contact w/ pulmonary capillaries.
|| || || || || || ||



Pulmonary capillaries diffuse cabon dioxide from the || || || || || || ||



body to the alveoli. Alveloi diffuse o2 from respiratory
|| || || || || || || || ||



system to the body. Surfactant is: a substance that helps
|| || || || || || || || || ||



keep the alveoli from collapsing.
|| || || ||




What each number in BP represent - CORRECT
|| || || || || || || ||



ANSWER(S)✔✔Systolic: the pressure exerted during || || || || ||



contracted of the left ventricle. || || || || ||




Diastolic: the pressure between contractions. The resting
|| || || || || ||



phase. This is constant.
|| || || ||




Characteristics and differences of types of muscle tissue || || || || || || ||



- CORRECT ANSWER(S)✔✔Smooth: involuntary located
|| || || || || ||



within the blood vessels and digestive tract.
|| || || || || || ||




Skeletal: voluntary that attaches to the skeleton. || || || || || || ||




Cardiac: heart ||




Diaphragm and intercostals are involuntary but are can || || || || || || || ||



also be voluntary.
|| ||

, Locations/function of liver - CORRECT || || || || ||



ANSWER(S)✔✔Think filter. Remember antifreeze OD and || || || || ||



whiskey. RUQ. Helps break down fats, filters toxins,
|| || || || || || || || ||



prodcues cholesterol.
||




Location/function of spleen - CORRECT || || || || ||



ANSWER(S)✔✔LUQ. Filters the blood and helps repair || || || || || || ||



damaged blood platelets.
|| ||




Location/function of pancreas - CORRECT || || || || ||



ANSWER(S)✔✔Aids in digestion, produces insulin, helps || || || || || ||



regulate CBG levels. Epigastric region.
|| || || ||




Location/function of esophagus - CORRECT || || || || ||



ANSWER(S)✔✔Collapsible structure running from mouth || || || ||



to stomach. Posterior to the trachea.
|| || || || || ||




Location/function of stomach - CORRECT || || || || ||



ANSWER(S)✔✔Hollow LUQ. Receives food, begins || || || || ||



breaking it down, sends it to small intestine.
|| || || || || || ||




Location/function of small intestine - CORRECT || || || || || ||



ANSWER(S)✔✔Hollow, both lower quadrants. Food from || || || || || ||



stomach is mixed w/ digestive enzymes to digest fat.
|| || || || || || || || ||

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