TESTBANK FOR ILLUSTRATEDDENTAL
cf +s +s
EMBRYOLOGY HISTOLOGY AND ANAT
+s +s +s +s
OMY 5TH EDITION BY MAGARET
+s +s +s +s
,Chapter 01: Introduction to Head and Neck Anatomy
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s
Fehrenbach: Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck, 5th Edition
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
MULTIPLE CHOICE +s
1. Which surface of the body is visualized by the clinician when performing an ext
+s + s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
ra oral examination of the patient’s eyes?
+s + s +s +s + s + s
a. Anterior
b. Posterior
c. Superior
d. Lateral
ANS: A + s
Feedback
A The patient’s eyes are visualized on the anterior surface of the patient’s bo
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s + s +s +s +s + s
dy.
B The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the posterior of the pa
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
tient’s body. +s
C The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the superior surface of
+s +s +s +s + s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
t he patient’s body.
+s +s +s
D The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the lateral surface of the
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
patient’s body.
+ s + s
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 + s
OBJ: 2 TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary P
+s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s
hys ical Examination
+s + s
MSC: NBDHE, Scientificc Bas i Ns fU
+ s orR
cfDeIalG
SntN HTygB
ie.
neCPO
raM
ctice, 1.1.1 Head and Neck Anatomy
+s +s +s + s + s +s +s +s +s
2. Which of the +s +s + s following is CORRECT concerning the sagittal plane of the body?
+ s +s + s + s +s +s +s +s +s
a. Parallel to +s +s the median plane
+ s +s
b. Parallel to +s the frontal plane
+s +s +s
c. Parallel to +s the horizontal plane
+s + s +s
d. Parallel to +s +s the coronal plane
+ s +s
ANS: A + s
Feedback
A A sagittal plane is parallel to the median plane.
+s +s + s +s +s +s + s +s
B A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the frontal plane but perpendicular.
+s +s + s +s + s +s +s +s +s + s +s
C A horizontal plane is perpendicular to the median plane. A sagittal plane is p
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
arallel to the median plane. Thus a horizontal plane is perpendicular to
+ s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s
a sagittal plane.
+ s +s +s
D A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the coronal plane but perpendicular.
+s +s +s +s + s +s +s +s +s +s + s
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 1 + s + s
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
+s + s +s +s + s + s +s + s +s +s +s + s +s
anato my, physiology, and development
+s + s + s + s
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
+ s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
,3. When a patient is in anatomic position, what is the surface of the palms of
+s +s + s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
the hand considered?
+s + s
a. Anterior
b. Lateral
c. Medial
d. Posterior
ANS: A + s
Feedback
A The palms of the hands in anatomic position are facing toward the front a
+s +s +s +s + s +s +s +s +s +s +s + s + s
nd ar e anterior (or ventral).
+s +s +s + s + s
B The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing lateral or awa
+s +s +s +s + s +s +s +s + s + s + s +s +s
y from the median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior (
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
or ve + s
ntral).
C The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing medial or to
+s +s +s +s + s +s +s +s +s +s + s +s +s
war
d the median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior (or
+s + s + s +s + s +s + s + s + s +s + s + s + s + s
vent ral). +s
D The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing toward the p
+s +s +s + s + s +s + s +s + s + s + s +s +s
osterior or back of the body but are facing toward the front and are anteri
+s +s +s +s +s +s + s +s +s +s + s +s + s +s
or ( +s
or ventral).
+ s
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 + s + s
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Physical Examination
+ s +s +s + s +s +s +s +s
MSC: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 1.0 Assessing Patient Characteristics
+ s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
4. What is the anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg?
+s +s +s +s + s +s +s + s +s +s + s + s
a. Sagittal
b. Contralateral
c. Ipsilateral
d. Midsagittal
ANS: B + s
Feedback
A The two legs are contralateral to each other. Sagittal describes a plane of divi
+s +s +s +s +s + s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
si on of the body created by an imaginary plane parallel to the media
+s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s
n plane.
+ s
B Contralateral structures are located on the opposite side of the body, which is
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s + s +s +
t he anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg.
s +s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s
C Ipsilateral refers to structures on the same side of the body; in contrast, the
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s + s +s + s +
two legs are contralateral to each other and thus are located on the o
s +s + s + s +s +s + s +s +s +s + s + s + s +s
pposit e side of the body. +s +s +s + s + s
D The two legs are contralateral to each other. Midsagittal describes a plane that
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s + s
divides the body into right and left halves.
+ s + s +s + s + s + s + s
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 + s + s
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
+s + s +s +s + s + s +s + s +s +s +s + s +s
anato my, physiology, and development
+s + s + s + s
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
+ s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
5. What is the anatomic relationship of the muscles to the skin?
+ s +s +s +s + s +s +s +s +s +s
, a. Anterior
b. External
c. Deep
d. Superficial
ANS: C+ s
Feedback
A Muscles are +s +s deep to the skin. +s +s + s
B Muscles are +s +s deep to the skin. +s +s + s
C Muscles are +s +s located inward, away from the body surface, deep to the skin
+ s + s +s +s + s +s + s +s +s +s
.
D Muscles are +s +s deep to the skin. +s +s + s
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 + s + s
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
+s + s +s +s + s + s +s + s +s +s +s + s +s
anato my, physiology, and development
+s + s + s + s
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
+ s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
6. What is the anatomic relationship of the shoulders to the hips?
+ s +s +s + s + s +s + s +s +s +s
a. Deep
b. Medial
c. Inferior
d. Superior
ANS: D+ s
Feedback
A Thecfshoulders arecfs u perN r cftR
ioU oSthI
eNhiG
psT. cfB.COM
+s
B The shoulders are superior to the hips.
+s +s + s +s +s +s
C The shoulders are superior to the hips.
+s +s + s +s +s +s
D The shoulders are superior to or closercfto the head than the hips.
+s + s + s +s +s +s +s + s + s +s + s
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 + s + s
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
+s + s +s +s + s + s +s + s +s +s +s + s +s
anato my, physiology, and development
+s + s + s + s
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
+ s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
7. Which of the following is meant by the term “ventral”?
+s +s +s + s + s + s +s + s +s
a. Back of an area of the body
+ s +s +s + s +s + s
b. Front of an area of the body
+ s +s +s + s +s + s
c. Inner side of an area of the body
+ s +s +s +s + s +s +s
d. Outer side of an area of the body
+s + s +s +s + s +s + s
ANS: B+ s
Feedback
A The back +s + s of an area of the body is referred to as the posterior surface.
+s +s +s +s +s +s + s + s + s +s +s + s
B The front +s + s of an area of the body is referred to as the ventral surface.
+s +s + s +s +s +s +s + s + s +s + s +s
C The inner +s + s side of an area of the body, away from the body surface, is re
+s +s +s +s +s +s + s +s +s +s +s + s +s
ferre d to +s +s + s as deep.
+ s
cf +s +s
EMBRYOLOGY HISTOLOGY AND ANAT
+s +s +s +s
OMY 5TH EDITION BY MAGARET
+s +s +s +s
,Chapter 01: Introduction to Head and Neck Anatomy
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s
Fehrenbach: Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck, 5th Edition
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
MULTIPLE CHOICE +s
1. Which surface of the body is visualized by the clinician when performing an ext
+s + s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
ra oral examination of the patient’s eyes?
+s + s +s +s + s + s
a. Anterior
b. Posterior
c. Superior
d. Lateral
ANS: A + s
Feedback
A The patient’s eyes are visualized on the anterior surface of the patient’s bo
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s + s +s +s +s + s
dy.
B The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the posterior of the pa
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
tient’s body. +s
C The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the superior surface of
+s +s +s +s + s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
t he patient’s body.
+s +s +s
D The patient’s eyes would NOT be easily visualized on the lateral surface of the
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
patient’s body.
+ s + s
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 + s
OBJ: 2 TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary P
+s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s
hys ical Examination
+s + s
MSC: NBDHE, Scientificc Bas i Ns fU
+ s orR
cfDeIalG
SntN HTygB
ie.
neCPO
raM
ctice, 1.1.1 Head and Neck Anatomy
+s +s +s + s + s +s +s +s +s
2. Which of the +s +s + s following is CORRECT concerning the sagittal plane of the body?
+ s +s + s + s +s +s +s +s +s
a. Parallel to +s +s the median plane
+ s +s
b. Parallel to +s the frontal plane
+s +s +s
c. Parallel to +s the horizontal plane
+s + s +s
d. Parallel to +s +s the coronal plane
+ s +s
ANS: A + s
Feedback
A A sagittal plane is parallel to the median plane.
+s +s + s +s +s +s + s +s
B A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the frontal plane but perpendicular.
+s +s + s +s + s +s +s +s +s + s +s
C A horizontal plane is perpendicular to the median plane. A sagittal plane is p
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
arallel to the median plane. Thus a horizontal plane is perpendicular to
+ s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s
a sagittal plane.
+ s +s +s
D A sagittal plane is NOT parallel to the coronal plane but perpendicular.
+s +s +s +s + s +s +s +s +s +s + s
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 1 + s + s
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
+s + s +s +s + s + s +s + s +s +s +s + s +s
anato my, physiology, and development
+s + s + s + s
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
+ s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
,3. When a patient is in anatomic position, what is the surface of the palms of
+s +s + s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
the hand considered?
+s + s
a. Anterior
b. Lateral
c. Medial
d. Posterior
ANS: A + s
Feedback
A The palms of the hands in anatomic position are facing toward the front a
+s +s +s +s + s +s +s +s +s +s +s + s + s
nd ar e anterior (or ventral).
+s +s +s + s + s
B The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing lateral or awa
+s +s +s +s + s +s +s +s + s + s + s +s +s
y from the median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior (
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
or ve + s
ntral).
C The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing medial or to
+s +s +s +s + s +s +s +s +s +s + s +s +s
war
d the median plane but are facing toward the front and are anterior (or
+s + s + s +s + s +s + s + s + s +s + s + s + s + s
vent ral). +s
D The palms of the hands in anatomic position are NOT facing toward the p
+s +s +s + s + s +s + s +s + s + s + s +s +s
osterior or back of the body but are facing toward the front and are anteri
+s +s +s +s +s +s + s +s +s +s + s +s + s +s
or ( +s
or ventral).
+ s
DIF: Recall REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 + s + s
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. B. Preliminary Physical Examination
+ s +s +s + s +s +s +s +s
MSC: NBDHE, Provision of Clinical Dental Hygiene Services, 1.0 Assessing Patient Characteristics
+ s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
4. What is the anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg?
+s +s +s +s + s +s +s + s +s +s + s + s
a. Sagittal
b. Contralateral
c. Ipsilateral
d. Midsagittal
ANS: B + s
Feedback
A The two legs are contralateral to each other. Sagittal describes a plane of divi
+s +s +s +s +s + s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
si on of the body created by an imaginary plane parallel to the media
+s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s
n plane.
+ s
B Contralateral structures are located on the opposite side of the body, which is
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s + s +s +
t he anatomic relationship of the right arm to the left leg.
s +s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s + s
C Ipsilateral refers to structures on the same side of the body; in contrast, the
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s + s +s + s +
two legs are contralateral to each other and thus are located on the o
s +s + s + s +s +s + s +s +s +s + s + s + s +s
pposit e side of the body. +s +s +s + s + s
D The two legs are contralateral to each other. Midsagittal describes a plane that
+s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s + s
divides the body into right and left halves.
+ s + s +s + s + s + s + s
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 + s + s
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
+s + s +s +s + s + s +s + s +s +s +s + s +s
anato my, physiology, and development
+s + s + s + s
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
+ s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
5. What is the anatomic relationship of the muscles to the skin?
+ s +s +s +s + s +s +s +s +s +s
, a. Anterior
b. External
c. Deep
d. Superficial
ANS: C+ s
Feedback
A Muscles are +s +s deep to the skin. +s +s + s
B Muscles are +s +s deep to the skin. +s +s + s
C Muscles are +s +s located inward, away from the body surface, deep to the skin
+ s + s +s +s + s +s + s +s +s +s
.
D Muscles are +s +s deep to the skin. +s +s + s
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 + s + s
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
+s + s +s +s + s + s +s + s +s +s +s + s +s
anato my, physiology, and development
+s + s + s + s
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
+ s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
6. What is the anatomic relationship of the shoulders to the hips?
+ s +s +s + s + s +s + s +s +s +s
a. Deep
b. Medial
c. Inferior
d. Superior
ANS: D+ s
Feedback
A Thecfshoulders arecfs u perN r cftR
ioU oSthI
eNhiG
psT. cfB.COM
+s
B The shoulders are superior to the hips.
+s +s + s +s +s +s
C The shoulders are superior to the hips.
+s +s + s +s +s +s
D The shoulders are superior to or closercfto the head than the hips.
+s + s + s +s +s +s +s + s + s +s + s
DIF: Comprehension REF: p. 3 OBJ: 2 + s + s
TOP: CDA: General Chairside, I. A. Demonstrate understanding of basic oral and dental
+s + s +s +s + s + s +s + s +s +s +s + s +s
anato my, physiology, and development
+s + s + s + s
MSC: NBDHE, Scientific Basis for Dental Hygiene Practice, 1.1 Anatomy
+ s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s +s
7. Which of the following is meant by the term “ventral”?
+s +s +s + s + s + s +s + s +s
a. Back of an area of the body
+ s +s +s + s +s + s
b. Front of an area of the body
+ s +s +s + s +s + s
c. Inner side of an area of the body
+ s +s +s +s + s +s +s
d. Outer side of an area of the body
+s + s +s +s + s +s + s
ANS: B+ s
Feedback
A The back +s + s of an area of the body is referred to as the posterior surface.
+s +s +s +s +s +s + s + s + s +s +s + s
B The front +s + s of an area of the body is referred to as the ventral surface.
+s +s + s +s +s +s +s + s + s +s + s +s
C The inner +s + s side of an area of the body, away from the body surface, is re
+s +s +s +s +s +s + s +s +s +s +s + s +s
ferre d to +s +s + s as deep.
+ s
