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BASIC WASTEWATER OPERATOR EXAM– REAL EXAM QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS – PASS FIRST ATTEMPT GUARANTEED – BRAND NEW 2026 UPDATE!!!!!

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BASIC WASTEWATER OPERATOR EXAM– REAL EXAM QUESTIONS & VERIFIED ANSWERS – PASS FIRST ATTEMPT GUARANTEED – BRAND NEW 2026 UPDATE!!!!!

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What is the predominant organism in a healthy activated sludge treatment plant?



A. Stalked ciliates

B. rotifers

C. nematodes

D. amoebas - ANSWER A. Stalked Ciliates



A composite sample must be?



A. sporadically collected in the treatment plant

B. taken at one time

C. analyzed immediately

D. representative and sub-samples time spaced over 15 minutes apart - ANSWER D. rep-
resentative and sub-samples time spaced over 15 minutes apart



What is the standard volume for a BOD sample bottle?



A. 150 mL

B. 200 mL

C. 300 mL

D. 500 mL - ANSWER c. 300 mL



If you have a lime slurry feed line, what is the best valve to use?




1

,A. plug valve

B. butterfly valve

C. RPZ dual check valve

D. gate valve - ANSWER A. plug valve



5. If you notice a predominance of rotifers in your activated sludge sample while looking at it
under a microscope, what does this indicate?



A. healthy sludge

B. young sludge

C. old sludge

D. middle age sludge - ANSWER C. old sludge



Calculate the BOD using the given information:

Initial DO: 8.3

Final DO: 5.9

Milliliters of sample used: 2



a. 360 mg/L

b. 210 mg/L

c. 856 mg/L

d. 36 mg/L - ANSWER a. 360 mg/L



If your activated sludge plant begins to nitrify, what conditions would you expect to de-
crease?



A. settling in clarifiers

B. chlorine demand


2

,C. BOD effluent

D. TSS in effluent - ANSWER a. settling in the clarifiers



How do you calibrate a chemical feed pump?



A. by measuring the pump output

B. using the SWAG method

C. jar test

D. with a microscope - ANSWER A. by measuring the pump output



What is the chemical formula for sulfuric acid?



a. HNO3

b. HCl

c. NaOH

d. H2SO4 - ANSWER d. H2SO4



What is the most common type of activated sludge package plants?



a. extended aeration

b. sequential batch reactor

c. oxidation ditch

d. bardenpho - ANSWER a. extended aeration



What is the most appropriate method of reducing the F:M ratio?



A. increase wasting



3

, b. decrease wasting

c. reduce BOD from influent flow

D. add polymer to RAS to increase settling - ANSWER b. decrease wasting



An operator notices a portion of the aeration tank with large bubbles rising up. What is the
most likely problem?



a. equal air distribution

b. unequal air distribution caused by a blown/clogged diffuser

c. normal operation

d. reason to believe the air filter in the blower is clogged - ANSWER b. unequal air distri-
bution caused by a blown diffuser



What is suction lift?



a. a team approach to lifting heavy objects

b. the pressure on the suction side of the pump

c. the measurement of liquid pressure at the pump

d. the measure of how bad your workers lift heavy objects - ANSWER b. the pressure on
the suction side of the pump



The primary effluent to a RBC system is 350 mg/L BOD. The primary unit removes 83% the
secondary unit removes 50% and the final unit removes 25%. What is the BOD leaving the
final unit of the RBC train?



A. 290 mg/L

b. 60 mg/L

c. 30 mg/L

d. 22.5 mg/L - ANSWER d. 22.5 mg/L


4

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