ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 12TH EDITION – COMPREHENSIVE Q&A ALL TOPICS COVERED ⚕️

TEST BANK FOR FUNDAMENTALS OF ANATOMY AND
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PHYSIOLOGY 12th EDITION BY MARTINI = = = =




Chapter=1= An=Introduction=to=Anatomy=and=Physiology
Multiple=Choice=Questions
1) The=analysis= of=the= internal=structure=of=individual= cells=is= called
A) cytology.
B) histology.
C) embryology.
D) physiology.
E) anatomy.
Answer:=A=Di
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ff:=1
Skill:= Level=1=Questions:=Reviewing=Facts=and=Terms

2) The=study=of=the= general=form= and=superficial=markings=of=an=organism= is=called anatomy.
A) gross
B) surface
C) systemic
D) regional
E) surgical
Answer:=B=D
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Skill:= Level=1=Questions:=Reviewing=Facts=and=Terms

3) The=study= of=the=superficial= and=internal=features= in=a= specific=area= of=the=body= is=called anatomy.
A) surface
B) regional
C) surgical
D) pathological
E) radiographic
Answer:= B
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Diff:=1
Skill:= Level=1=Questions:=Reviewing=Facts=and=Terms

4) Anatomical=features= that=change= during=illness= are=studied= in anatomy.
A) gross
B) surface
C) microscopic
D) pathological
E) regional
Answer:=D=D
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Skill:= Level=1=Questions:=Reviewing=Facts=and=Terms

5) The=study= of=the=liver=is=to=gross=anatomy=as=the=study=of=the=liver=cell=is=to
A) physiology.
B) regional=anatomy.
C) cytology.
D) systemic=anatomy.
E) radiographic=anatomy.
Answer:= C

, Diff:=1
Skill:= Level=1=Questions:=Reviewing=Facts=and=Terms
6) The=study=of=the=first=two=months=of=development= is=termed
A) histology.
B) embryology.
C) cytology.
D) pathology.
E) organology.
=Answer:= B
Diff:=1
Skill:= Level=1=Questions:=Reviewing=Facts=and=Terms

7) The=study=of=the=function= of=specific=organ=systems=is=called
A) systemic=physiology.
B) organ=physiology.
C) cell=physiology.
D) pathological=physiology.
E) histology.
=Answer:= A=Di
ff:=1
Skill:= Level=1=Questions:=Reviewing=Facts=and=Terms

8) Cardiovascular=physiology=is=an=example=of
A) histophysiology.
B) organ=physiology.
C) systemic=physiology.
D) pathological=physiology.
E) physiological=chemistry.
=Answer:= C
Diff:=1
Skill:= Level=1=Questions:=Reviewing=Facts=and=Terms

9) Which=of=the= following=is=arranged= in=correct=order=from= the= most= COMPLEX= to=the=SIMPLEST?
A) cellular,=tissue,= molecular,=system,= organ,=organism
B) molecular,=cellular,=tissue,= organ,=system,=organism
C) tissue,=cellular,=molecular,=organ,=system,=organism
D) organ,=organism,= molecular,=cellular,=tissue,= system
E) organism,=system,=organ,=tissue,=cellular,=molecular=
Answer:= E
Diff:=1
Skill:= Level=1=Questions:=Reviewing=Facts=and=Terms

10) Which=organ=system=provides=support,=protection=of=soft= tissue,=mineral=storage,=and=blood=formation?
A) integumentary
B) muscular
C) skeletal
D) nervous
E) endocrine
Diff:=1
Skill:= Level=1=Questions:=Reviewing=Facts=and=Terms

,11) Which=organ=system= transports=nutrients,=metabolic=wastes,=gases,=and=defense=cells?
A) cardiovascular
B) digestive
C) muscular
D) respiratory
E) urinary
=Answer:=A=
Diff:=2
Skill:= Level=1=Questions:=Reviewing=Facts=and=Terms

12) Which=organ=system= includes=the= spleen=and=the= tonsils?
A) digestive
B) endocrine
C) nervous
D) cardiovascular
E) lymphatic
=Answer:= E=Dif
f:=2
Skill:= Level=1=Questions:=Reviewing=Facts=and=Terms

13) The=kidneys=and=ureters=are=organs= of=the system.
A) endocrine
B) digestive
C) respiratory
D) urinary
E) lymphatic
=Answer:= D=Di
ff:=1
Skill:= Level=1=Questions:=Reviewing=Facts=and=Terms

14) The=pituitary= gland=and=thyroid=gland=are=organs= of=the system.
A) endocrine
B) cardiovascular
C) respiratory
D) lymphatic
E) digestive
=Answer:=A=Di
ff:=1
Skill:= Level=1=Questions:=Reviewing=Facts=and=Terms

15) Which=organ=system= removes=carbon=dioxide=from= the= bloodstream?
A) cardiovascular
B) lymphatic
C) respiratory
D) digestive
E) endocrine
=Answer:= C=An
swer:= C
Diff:=1
Skill:= Level=1=Questions:=Reviewing=Facts=and=Terms

, 16) Lungs=are=to=the=respiratory= system=as=the=liver=is=to=the system.
A) lymphatic
B) urinary
C) digestive
D) cardiovascular
E) both=B=and=D
=Answer:= C
Diff:=1
Skill:= Level=1=Questions:=Reviewing=Facts=and=Terms

17) Skin,= hair,=and=nails=are=associated= with=the system.
A) skeletal
B) muscular
C) integumentary
D) endocrine
E) both=A=and=B
Answer:= C
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Diff:=1
Skill:= Level=1=Questions:=Reviewing=Facts=and=Terms

18) The=maintenance=of=a= constant= internal=environment= in=an=organism= is=termed
A) positive=feedback.
B) homeostasis.
C) negative=feedback.
D) effector=control.
E) integration.
Answer:=B
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Skill:= Level=1=Questions:=Reviewing=Facts=and=Terms

19) When=body=temperature=rises,=a=center=in=the=brain=initiates=physiological=changes=to=decrease=the=body=
temperature.=This=is=an=example=of
A) negative=feedback.
B) positive=feedback.
C) nonhomeostatic=regulation.
D) diagnostic=regulation.
E) fever.
Answer:=A
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=Diff:=1
Skill:= Level=1=Questions:=Reviewing=Facts=and=Terms

20) In=general,=the=nervous=system= does=each=of=the=following,= except
A) helps=to=maintain=homeostasis.
B) responds=rapidly= to=change.
C) directs=long-term= responses=to=change.
D) directs=very=specific= responses.
E) both=B=and=D
Diff:=1
Skill:= Level=1=Questions:=Reviewing=Facts=and=Terms