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NCLEX Nutrition Exam 2026 Review: Diet & Mineral Sources Nursing Guide

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Strengthen your nutrition nursing knowledge with this NCLEX Nutrition Exam 2026 Review focused on essential dietary principles and mineral sources commonly tested on licensure and proctored exams. This study guide includes practice questions with answers and rationales covering major minerals such as calcium, potassium, sodium, iron, magnesium, phosphorus, iodine, and zinc, along with their food sources, deficiency symptoms, toxicity risks, and nursing interventions. It reinforces therapeutic diet planning for conditions like anemia, hypertension, renal disorders, pregnancy, and pediatric growth support. The resource also highlights electrolyte imbalance recognition, patient education strategies, and safe nutritional assessment priorities. Scenario-based questions improve clinical judgment and exam confidence for NCLEX, ATI, and HESI nutrition-related content areas in 2026 preparation.

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Institution
Nursing
Course
Nursing

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NCLEX 2026 DIET AND SOURCES OF MINERALS QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS




Folic acid

green leafy vegetables, liver, beef, fish, legumes, grapefruit, oranges




Vitamin B1 (thiamine)

pork

nuts

whole-grain cereals

legumes




Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin)

milk

lean meats

fish

grains




Vitamin B3 (Niacin)

meats, fish, poultry, beans, peanuts, grains

,Vitamin B6 (pyridoxine)

yeast

corn

meat

poultry

fish




Vitamin B12 (cobalamin)

meat, liver




Vitamin C (ascorbic acid)

citrus fruits, tomatoes, broccoli, cabbage




Vitamin A

dairy products, fish, liver, green or orange vegetables, fruits



A DAIRY farmer went FISHING with LIVERS



the FISH was GREEN and ORANGE like veggies.



Then the farmer ate a piece of FRUIT

,Vitamin D

fortified milk, fish oils, most cereals




Vitamin E

vegetable oils and products made with vegetable oil (margarine and salad dressing), fruits,
vegetables, grains, nuts (almonds and hazelnuts). seeds (sunflower seeds), and fortified cereals




Vitamin K

Green leafy and cruciferous vegetables such as: turnip greens, spinach, cauliflower, cabbage and
broccoli



Certain vegetable oils: soybean oil, cottonseed oil, canola oil and olive oil




Calcium

dairy products, tofu, green leafy vegetables, salmon and sardines, almonds, Brazil nuts,
sunflower seeds, tahini, dried beans and blackstrap molasses




Chloride

Salt

, Iron

Dried beans

Dried fruits

egg yolks

iron-fortified cereals

liver

meat (especially lean meat and poultry)

oysters

salmon

tuna

whole grains




Magnesium

Dark leafy green vegetables

fruits (bananas, apricots, avocados)

Nuts (almonds and cashews)

Peas and beans (legumes)

seeds

soy products (soy flour and tofu)

whole grains (brown rice and millet)

Milk




Phosphorus

Seeds (sunflower, pumpkin, squash)

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Institution
Nursing
Course
Nursing

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Uploaded on
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Written in
2025/2026
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