A&P Lecture Exam 1 CCM EXAM QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS

A&P Lecture Exam 1 CCM EXAM QUESTIONS
WITH CORRECT ANSWERS

Anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-The study of structure
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Subdivisions of anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Gross/Macroscopic: can see
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with naked eye. Ex: Regional- looking at a region of the body. System-
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systemic. ||




Microscopic: Need a microscope. Ex: Cytology- study of cells. Histology- Study
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of tissues
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Developmental: The changes occurring in the body throughout ones life. Ex:
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Embryology- changes occurring before birth|| || || ||




Physiology - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Function of organs
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Subdivisions are the 11 organ systems || || || || ||




Levels of organization (Simplest to most Complex) - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-
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Atom: building blocks of matter
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Molecule: Two or more atoms || || || ||




Organelle: Structural components of the cell
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Cell: (First living entity) Structural and functional unit of life
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Tissues: Group of cells working together to perform a particular function
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Organ: Group of tissues working together
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,Organ System: Group of organs working together
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Organism: Living individual
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Respiratory System - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx,
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trachea, bronchus, lungs
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Function: gas exchange
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Digestive System - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Oral cavity, esophagus, liver,
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stomach, small/large intestine, rectum, anus
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Function: break down food into absorbable units
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Cardiovascular System - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Heart, blood vessels (arteries,
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veins, capillaries)
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Function: transport blood
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Lymphatic system - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Thymus, thoracic duct, lymphatic
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vessels, red bone marrows, spleen, lymph nodes
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Function: Cleaning debris, pick up leaked fluid left behind be cardiovascular
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system, immunity
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Nervous system - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Brain, spinal cord, nerves
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Function: communication. Fast acting (doesn't last long), electric/ chemical
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Endocrine System - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Thyroid, pineal gland, pituitary
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gland, adrenal gland, pancreas, testis, ovary, thymus
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, Function: Communication. Slow acting (lasts longer) hormones, chemical only
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Skeletal System - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Bones, joints, ligaments (connects
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bone to bone)
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Function: protect/support, framework, store minerals, production of blood
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cells and platelets
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Muscular System - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Skeletal/ smooth/ cardiac muscle
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Function: movement
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Integumentary System - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Hair, skin, nails
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Function: external covering for protection, vitamin D protection, houses
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cutaneous receptors (pain/ pressure)
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Urinary System - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Kidney, ureters, bladder, urethra
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Function: removal of nitrous wastes, keeps balance of h2o, pH, electrolytes
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Reproductive System - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Males: Prostate gland, ductus
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deferens, scrotum, penis, testies
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Females: Mamery glands, ovary, uterine tubes, uterus, vagina
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Function: production of offspring
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Characteristics necessary to maintain Life - CORRECT ANSWER✔✔-Movement,
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Responsiveness, Digestion, Metabolism, Excretion, Reproduction, Growth
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