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NUR 155 Exam 2 – 500 Questions & Verified Answers | Nursing Process, Nutrition, Fluids & Elimination 2026

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This document is a comprehensive NUR 155 Exam 2 study guide containing approximately 500 exam-style questions with verified answers, focused on foundational nursing concepts including the nursing process, nutrition, fluid and electrolyte balance, and elimination. It begins with core principles such as the nursing process (assessment, diagnosis, planning, implementation, evaluation), as outlined on page 1–3, and expands into clinical decision-making, data collection methods (subjective vs objective), and interviewing techniques including directive and non-directive approaches (pages 4–6). The material is organized in a structured question-and-answer format, making it highly effective for active recall and exam preparation. Middle sections (pages 8–21) provide in-depth coverage of nursing diagnoses (NANDA classifications, actual vs risk vs wellness diagnoses), care planning, prioritization, and implementation strategies. Additional sections (pages 22–33) focus on nutrition, including macronutrients, vitamins, minerals, dietary guidelines, and lifespan nutritional needs. Later sections (pages 36–45) expand into fluid and electrolyte balance (diffusion, osmosis, filtration, electrolyte imbalances, lab values, and acid-base balance), followed by elimination topics (pages 46–62) covering bowel and urinary function, constipation, diarrhea, incontinence, catheterization, and nursing interventions. As highlighted throughout the document (e.g., page 36 and page 44), high-yield exam concepts such as electrolyte lab values, fluid imbalance recognition, and nursing interventions are emphasized, making this a practical and exam-focused resource. This study guide aligns closely with introductory nursing curricula and is particularly relevant for students using Fundamentals of Nursing by Patricia A. Potter and Anne Griffin Perry. It is suitable for courses such as NUR 155, Foundations of Nursing, Pre-Nursing, and BSN programs. This resource is ideal for nursing students, beginner-level nursing students, and healthcare trainees preparing for exams, NCLEX-style questions, and clinical practice. Keywords: nursing process, assessment diagnosis planning implementation evaluation, nursing diagnoses, nanda diagnoses, care planning, subjective data objective data, interviewing techniques, nutrition, macronutrients, vitamins, minerals, dietary guidelines, fluid and electrolyte balance, diffusion osmosis filtration, sodium potassium calcium, fluid imbalance, hypovolemia hypervolemia, bowel elimination, constipation diarrhea, urinary elimination, catheterization, incontinence

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NUR 155 Foundations to Nursing
EXAM 2 2026 Exam Questions
and Verified Answers | Already
Graded A+



What is the nursing process? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔Systematic, rational method

of planning and proving individualized care.


What do you do in the nursing process? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔1. Assessing


2. Nursing Diagnosing

,3. Planning

4. Implementing

5. Evaluating


What is the Decision-Making Process? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔-Choosing the

best actions to meet a desired goal




-Make value decisions

-Time management decisions

-Scheduling decisions

-Priority decisions


The Nursing Process: Assessing - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔-Collecting, organizing,

validating and documenting a patient's health data




-collect data

-organize data

-validate data

,-Document data


The Nursing Process: Diagnosing - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔-Analyze date


-Identify health problems, risks, and strengths

-formulate diagnostic statements


The Nursing Process: Planning - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔-Prioritize

problems/diagnoses

-Formulate goals/desired outcomes

-Select nursing interventions

-Write nursing interventions


The Nursing Process: Implementing - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔-Reassess the client


-Determine the nurse's need for assistance

-Implementing the nursing interventions

-Supervise delegated care

-Document nursing activités


The Nursing Process: Evaluating - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔-Collect data related to

outcomes


COPYRIGHT©NINJANERD 2025/2026. YEAR PUBLISHED 2026. COMPANY REGISTRATION NUMBER: 619652435. TERMS OF USE. PRIVACY
STATEMENT. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED
3

, -Compare data with outcomes

-Relate nursing actions to client goals/outcomes

-Draw conclusions about problem status

-Continue, modify, or terminate the client's care plan


What is subjective? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔What the patient says


Ex: "I have pain, nausea, fear"


What is objective? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔-Measurable


Ex: vital signs, labs, drainage, etc.


Methods of data collection? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔-Observing


-Interviewing


Directive Approach to Interviewing? - 🧠 ANSWER ✔✔-Nurse establishes

purpose




-Nurse controls the interview

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