Solving Problems Using
Dimensional Analysis
8th Edition
• Author(s)Gloria Pearl Craig
TEST BANK
Reference: Ch. 1 — Arabic Numbers and Roman Numerals
Question: A provider writes a medication schedule as every VI
hours. The nurse is preparing the MAR for a 24-hour period.
How many doses will the patient receive in 1 day?
Options:
A. 3 doses
,B. 4 doses
C. 6 doses
D. 8 doses
Correct Answer: B
Rationale — Correct Answer: VI = 6 hours. Use 24 ÷ 6 = 4 doses
in 24 hours. This is a safe scheduling check because the nurse
must confirm the interval before administration.
Rationale — Incorrect Options:
A. 3 doses reflects dividing by 8 instead of 6.
C. 6 doses comes from confusing hours with dose count.
D. 8 doses would require q3h, not q6h.
Teaching Point: Convert Roman numerals before calculating
medication frequency.
Citation: Craig, G. P. (n.d.). Dosage Calculations Made Easy:
Solving Problems Using Dimensional Analysis (8th ed.). Ch. 1.
Reference: Ch. 1 — Arabic Numbers and Roman Numerals
Question: A medication label shows a dose of XV mg. The nurse
must document the amount in Arabic numerals before
administration. What is the dose?
Options:
A. 10 mg
B. 12 mg
,C. 15 mg
D. 20 mg
Correct Answer: C
Rationale — Correct Answer: XV = 10 + 5 = 15 mg. Correct
conversion prevents documentation and dosage errors.
Rationale — Incorrect Options:
A. 10 mg omits the V component.
B. 12 mg is an incorrect numeral translation.
D. 20 mg overstates the ordered dose.
Teaching Point: Roman numeral conversion must be exact
before dose verification.
Citation: Craig, G. P. (n.d.). Dosage Calculations Made Easy:
Solving Problems Using Dimensional Analysis (8th ed.). Ch. 1.
Reference: Ch. 1 — Arabic Numbers and Roman Numerals
Question: The pharmacy sends a supply count listed as IX
tablets. How many tablets does the nurse have available?
Options:
A. 7 tablets
B. 8 tablets
C. 9 tablets
D. 11 tablets
, Correct Answer: C
Rationale — Correct Answer: IX = 9. The nurse must recognize
the correct quantity to avoid undercounting medication stock.
Rationale — Incorrect Options:
A. 7 tablets ignores the value of IX.
B. 8 tablets would be VIII, not IX.
D. 11 tablets would be XI, not IX.
Teaching Point: Roman numerals are numeric values, not
symbolic guesses.
Citation: Craig, G. P. (n.d.). Dosage Calculations Made Easy:
Solving Problems Using Dimensional Analysis (8th ed.). Ch. 1.
Reference: Ch. 1 — Multiplying Fractions
Question: A provider orders 3/4 tablet of a medication per
dose. The patient must receive the dose 6 times over the
treatment period. How many tablets are needed total?
Options:
A. 3 1/2 tablets
B. 4 1/2 tablets
C. 5 1/4 tablets
D. 6 tablets
Correct Answer: B
Rationale — Correct Answer: