Test Bank & Study Guide Anatomy &
Physiology By Openstax | (Chapters 1–28) |
Complete Exam Prep 2026
, 2
Table Of Contents
1. Unit 1. Levels of organization
2. Chapter 1. An introduction to the human body
3. Chapter 2. The chemical level of organization
4. Chapter 3. The cellular level of organization
5. Chapter 4. The tissue level of organization
6. 4.6 tissue injury and agingunit 2. Support and movement
7. Chapter 5. Integumentary system
8. 5.1 layers of the skin
9. System
10. Chapter 6. Bone tissue and the skeletal system
11. 6.1 the functions of the skeletal system
12. Chapter 7. Axial skeleton
13. 7.1 divisions of the skeletal system
14. Chapter 8. The appendicular skeleton
15. 8.1 the pectoral girdle
16. 8.5 development of the appendicular skeleton
17. Chapter 9. Joints
18. 9.1 classification of joints
19. Chapter 10. Muscle tissue
20. 10.1 overview of muscle tissues
21. 10.2 skeletal muscle
22. 10.3 muscle fiber contraction and relaxation
23. Chapter 11. The muscular system
24. 11.1 interactions of skeletal muscles, their fascicle arrangement, and their lever systems
25. 11.2 naming skeletal muscles
26. 11.3 axial muscles of the head, neck, and back
27. Unit 3. Regulation, integration, and control
28. Chapter 12. The nervous system and nervous tissue
29. 12.1 basic structure and function of the nervous system
30. 12.2 nervous tissue
31. 12.3 the function of nervous tissue
32. Chapter 13. Anatomy of the nervous system
33. 13.1 the embryologic perspective
34. Chapter 14. The somatic nervous system
35. 14.1 sensory perception
36. 14.2 central processing
37. 14.3 motor responses
38. Chapter 15. The autonomic nervous system
39. 15.1 divisions of the autonomic nervous system
40. 15.2 autonomic reflexes and homeostasis
41. Chapter 16. The neurological exam
42. 16.1 overview of the neurological exam
43. 16.2 the mental status exam
44. 17.1 an overview of the endocrine system
45. 17.2 hormones
46. 17.3 the pituitary gland and hypothalamus
47. 17.4 the thyroid gland
48. Unit 4. Fluids and transport
49. Chapter 18. The cardiovascular system: blood
50. 18.1 an overview of blood
51. 18.2 production of the formed elements
52. 18.3 erythrocytes
53. 18.4 leukocytes and platelets
,54. 18.5 hemostasis
55. 18.6 blood typing
56. Chapter 19. The cardiovascular system: the heart
57. 19.1 heart anatomy
58. 19.2 cardiac muscle and electrical activity
59. Chapter 20. The cardiovascular system: blood vessels and circulation
60. 20.1 structure and function of blood vessels
61. 20.2 blood flow, blood pressure, and resistance
62. 20.3 capillary exchange
63. Chapter 21. The lymphatic and immune system
64. 21.1 anatomy of the lymphatic and immune systems
65. 21.2 barrier defenses and the innate immune response
66. 21.3 the adaptive immune response: t lymphocytes and their functional types
67. Unit 5. Energy, maintenance, and environmental exchange
68. Chapter 22. The respiratory system
69. 22.1 organs and structures of the respiratory system
70. 22.2 the lungs
71. Chapter 23. The digestive system
72. 23.1 overview of the digestive system
73. 23.2 digestive system processes and regulation
74. 23.3 the mouth, pharynx, and esophagus
75. 23.4 the stomach
76. 23.5 the small and large intestines
77. 23.6 accessory organs in digestion: the liver, pancreas, and gallbladder
78. 23.7 chemical digestion and absorption: a closer look
79. Chapter 24. Metabolism and nutrition
80. 24.1 overview of metabolic reactions
81. 24.2 carbohydrate metabolism
82. 24.3 lipid metabolism
83. 24.4 protein metabolism
84. 24.5 metabolic states of the body
85. 24.6 energy and heat balance
86. 24.7 nutrition and diet
87. Chapter 25. The urinary system
88. Chapter 26. Fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base balance
89. Unit 6. Human development and continuity of life
90. Chapter 27. The reproductive system
91. Chapter 28. Development and inheritance
, Anatomy & physiology by openstax | test bank & study guide (chapters 1–28) | complete exam prep
1. An introduction to the human body
1. Is the study of the larger structures of the body, those visible without the aid of
magnification
(A) Gross anatomy
(B) Microscopic anatomy
(C) Macroscopic anatomy
(D) Physical anatomy
Answer: a diff easy page 8
2. The word “anatomy” comes from a greek root that meanswer: “ ’’
(A) To cut apart
(B) To fix with
(C) To view inside
(D) To study exterior
Answer: a diff easy page 8
3. Dissection is still used in ………….
(A) Medical schools
(B) Pathology labs
(C) Anatomy courses
(D) All of above
Answer: d diff easy page 8
4. Microscopic anatomy includes ………….
(A) Histology
(B) Cytology
(C) Both of above
(D) None of above
Answer: c diff easy page 8
5 ................ is the study of the structures that make up a discrete body system—that is, a
Group of
Structures that work together to perform a unique body function.
(A) Regional anatomy
(B) Systematic anatomy
Physiology By Openstax | (Chapters 1–28) |
Complete Exam Prep 2026
, 2
Table Of Contents
1. Unit 1. Levels of organization
2. Chapter 1. An introduction to the human body
3. Chapter 2. The chemical level of organization
4. Chapter 3. The cellular level of organization
5. Chapter 4. The tissue level of organization
6. 4.6 tissue injury and agingunit 2. Support and movement
7. Chapter 5. Integumentary system
8. 5.1 layers of the skin
9. System
10. Chapter 6. Bone tissue and the skeletal system
11. 6.1 the functions of the skeletal system
12. Chapter 7. Axial skeleton
13. 7.1 divisions of the skeletal system
14. Chapter 8. The appendicular skeleton
15. 8.1 the pectoral girdle
16. 8.5 development of the appendicular skeleton
17. Chapter 9. Joints
18. 9.1 classification of joints
19. Chapter 10. Muscle tissue
20. 10.1 overview of muscle tissues
21. 10.2 skeletal muscle
22. 10.3 muscle fiber contraction and relaxation
23. Chapter 11. The muscular system
24. 11.1 interactions of skeletal muscles, their fascicle arrangement, and their lever systems
25. 11.2 naming skeletal muscles
26. 11.3 axial muscles of the head, neck, and back
27. Unit 3. Regulation, integration, and control
28. Chapter 12. The nervous system and nervous tissue
29. 12.1 basic structure and function of the nervous system
30. 12.2 nervous tissue
31. 12.3 the function of nervous tissue
32. Chapter 13. Anatomy of the nervous system
33. 13.1 the embryologic perspective
34. Chapter 14. The somatic nervous system
35. 14.1 sensory perception
36. 14.2 central processing
37. 14.3 motor responses
38. Chapter 15. The autonomic nervous system
39. 15.1 divisions of the autonomic nervous system
40. 15.2 autonomic reflexes and homeostasis
41. Chapter 16. The neurological exam
42. 16.1 overview of the neurological exam
43. 16.2 the mental status exam
44. 17.1 an overview of the endocrine system
45. 17.2 hormones
46. 17.3 the pituitary gland and hypothalamus
47. 17.4 the thyroid gland
48. Unit 4. Fluids and transport
49. Chapter 18. The cardiovascular system: blood
50. 18.1 an overview of blood
51. 18.2 production of the formed elements
52. 18.3 erythrocytes
53. 18.4 leukocytes and platelets
,54. 18.5 hemostasis
55. 18.6 blood typing
56. Chapter 19. The cardiovascular system: the heart
57. 19.1 heart anatomy
58. 19.2 cardiac muscle and electrical activity
59. Chapter 20. The cardiovascular system: blood vessels and circulation
60. 20.1 structure and function of blood vessels
61. 20.2 blood flow, blood pressure, and resistance
62. 20.3 capillary exchange
63. Chapter 21. The lymphatic and immune system
64. 21.1 anatomy of the lymphatic and immune systems
65. 21.2 barrier defenses and the innate immune response
66. 21.3 the adaptive immune response: t lymphocytes and their functional types
67. Unit 5. Energy, maintenance, and environmental exchange
68. Chapter 22. The respiratory system
69. 22.1 organs and structures of the respiratory system
70. 22.2 the lungs
71. Chapter 23. The digestive system
72. 23.1 overview of the digestive system
73. 23.2 digestive system processes and regulation
74. 23.3 the mouth, pharynx, and esophagus
75. 23.4 the stomach
76. 23.5 the small and large intestines
77. 23.6 accessory organs in digestion: the liver, pancreas, and gallbladder
78. 23.7 chemical digestion and absorption: a closer look
79. Chapter 24. Metabolism and nutrition
80. 24.1 overview of metabolic reactions
81. 24.2 carbohydrate metabolism
82. 24.3 lipid metabolism
83. 24.4 protein metabolism
84. 24.5 metabolic states of the body
85. 24.6 energy and heat balance
86. 24.7 nutrition and diet
87. Chapter 25. The urinary system
88. Chapter 26. Fluid, electrolyte, and acid-base balance
89. Unit 6. Human development and continuity of life
90. Chapter 27. The reproductive system
91. Chapter 28. Development and inheritance
, Anatomy & physiology by openstax | test bank & study guide (chapters 1–28) | complete exam prep
1. An introduction to the human body
1. Is the study of the larger structures of the body, those visible without the aid of
magnification
(A) Gross anatomy
(B) Microscopic anatomy
(C) Macroscopic anatomy
(D) Physical anatomy
Answer: a diff easy page 8
2. The word “anatomy” comes from a greek root that meanswer: “ ’’
(A) To cut apart
(B) To fix with
(C) To view inside
(D) To study exterior
Answer: a diff easy page 8
3. Dissection is still used in ………….
(A) Medical schools
(B) Pathology labs
(C) Anatomy courses
(D) All of above
Answer: d diff easy page 8
4. Microscopic anatomy includes ………….
(A) Histology
(B) Cytology
(C) Both of above
(D) None of above
Answer: c diff easy page 8
5 ................ is the study of the structures that make up a discrete body system—that is, a
Group of
Structures that work together to perform a unique body function.
(A) Regional anatomy
(B) Systematic anatomy
