UPDATE 2026
Communication and teamwork - Answers Are two of the most important components of patient care
Communication - Answers Is a two way process with various goals in mind
The sender - Answers Provides information or expresses ideas and feelings,
The receiver - Answers Obtains the information, processes it and gives feedback.
Effective communication - Answers Is crucial to understanding the patients needs, feelings, and
experience
Clear communication - Answers Among coworkers is equally important, because it produces
cohesion, harmony, and efficiency in the workplace.
Good Communication - Answers It increases teamwork and reinforces team goals.
It increases the safety of the environment for the patient.
Poor communication - Answers Results in poor patient care, errors, conflict, and stress.
In the healthcare setting - Answers The exchange of information is everyone's responsibility
Good Communication is not - Answers Accidental.
It requires skill and practice but can be difficult
The operating room environment is - Answers Busy, tense, and even brusque
The 5 components of communication - Answers The sender
The receiver
The message
Feedback
Methods of communication
Communication requires both - Answers A sender and a receiver
The message - Answers Is the concept, thought, idea, or feeling that is being expressed
Feedback - Answers Is a response by the receiver acknowledging receipt of the message and its
content
Feedback in the healthcare setting - Answers Is critical to patient safety.
It ensures that the message was conveyed and that the receiver understood the message
The delivery - Answers Is the way the message is expressed, it includes verbal and nonverbal
communication
We also communicate through - Answers Facial expression, body movement, and tone of voice
Verbal communication - Answers Is spoken or written
The ability to convey information - Answers Is critical to patient care, group morale, and team
cohesion
Tone - Answers Is the manner or implied feelings behind the message, reflected in emphasis on
certain words or pitch of the voice.
Tone can reveal attitudes about the receiver or the contents of the message
Tone is lost - Answers In email communication
Emoticons - Answers Are the small pictures and letters used to represent facial expressions
Body language - Answers The way we use posture, gesture, and expression to convey ideas and
messages
If a person does not want to express his or her true feelings about the message - Answers Those
feelings probably will be conveyed by the individual's body language
Touch - Answers Can be both an expression of comfort and a way of controlling people
Deliberate touch - Answers Is almost never neutral
Touch is a powerful means of - Answers Communication that can soothe and comfort.
It can also demonstrate dominance
Many people do - Answers Not want to be touched
No one has the absolute right to touch another person
Therapeutic touch - Answers Is purposeful touch tht conveys empathy, tenderness, and care
Silence - Answers Can mean contemplation, shock, inability to speak, disagreement, or concentration
Alll people have a right to express - Answers Their individual personalities unless they harm or
disrespect the rights of others.
In the operating room - Answers Speaking can spread airborne contaminants
Netiquette - Answers Short for network etiquette is a set of guidelines to help people use email and
other types of Internet communication in a way the promotes personal security, respect, and clarity
, Blogs - Answers Are a way for people to talk with others in their personal and perfessional
community about topics tht interest them
It is a way to share information and express views
Cultural competence - Answers Is the ability to communicate effectively with people of different
cultures snd subcultures within population
Communication with people - Answers Of different cultures requires respect for all human beings
Cultural belief - Answers Are based on tradition and value system tht cannot be switched off and on
Healthcare professionals are required to - Answers Achieve a level of cultural competence because
their patients welfare depends on it
People find it easy to talk - Answers With those who have good listening skills
Listening requires - Answers Active participation
Parts of the message may be lost - Answers Because the listener is distracted or impatient to speak
Their thoughts are focused on what they want to say, and they fail to receive the message
Assertiveness - Answers Is the ability to express one's own needs and rights while respecting the
needs and rights of others.
Aggression - Answers Is the exertion of power over others by intimidation, loudness, or bullying
The aggressive person puts his or her own needs and desires above those of everyone else
Assertion - Answers Means communicating your own needs and advocating for them while
respecting the needs of others
The assertive person - Answers Does not submit to the aggression of others, but rather states his or
her needs clearly, without hesitation of self effacement
Respect - Answers Respect for others communicates the recognition of value, both our own and that
of other people
Clarity - Answers Means that the important aspects of the message are delivered without ambiguity
or unnecessary information
Feedback - Answers Is the response to the sender's message
Feedback
Effective communication - Answers Includes clear feedback
Look for cues that the receiver understands the message
The sender has a responsibility to clarify the message, the receiver should give direct, specific
feedback
Appropriate person, time, and place - Answers Effective communication results when the delivery is
appropriate to the situation.
Communication should take place with the right person, at the right time, in the right place.
Think about the consequences of your communication
Communication between individuals or groups - Answers Can fail for many reasons
Barriers to communication: Perceptions - Answers We make assumptions about what we see, hear,
and understand based on our perception of the,situation.
Barriers to communication:Bias - Answers Personal bias is our preexisting opinions about people.
The biased receiver already knows all he or she wants to know and is firmly rooted in a point of view
Barriers to communication: lack of understanding - Answers Sometimes the receiver does not have
sufficient knowledge to understand exactly what the sender is trying to communicate
Barriers to communication: Social and cultural influences - Answers How we perceive a problem,
situation, or action sometimes depends on our social cultural background as much as our knowledge.
Barriers to communication: Emotions - Answers Emotions can block communication through
distraction or prejudice
Barriers to communication:Environmental barriers - Answers Communication sometimes fails simply
because the environment prevents reception.
And background noises, such as suction, irrigation, power equipment, or loud music, can distort
communication
Barriers to communication: Lack of a desire to communicate - Answers a person must want to
communicate
Communication with the patient combines - Answers clinical knowledge with care for the patient as
an individual.
Communication with the patient's family and friends has other qualities that require different skills