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Physics 122 Final Exam Questions with Correct Solutions||Updated 2025/2026 Syllabus||100% Guaranteed Pass||Recent Version

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Physics 122 Final Exam Questions with Correct Solutions||Updated 2025/2026 Syllabus||100% Guaranteed Pass||Recent Version Maxwell Ampere law - ANSWER I_int is the current intercepted by a surface spanning an amperian path Maxwells equations - ANSWER provide a complete mathematical description of electric and magnetic phenomena and the relationship between the two electromagnetic wave - ANSWER a propagating disturbance in a combined electric and magnetic field, the electric and magnetic waves are perpendicular to each other and the direction is E x B planar electromagnetic wave - ANSWER one in which the wavefronts are planes perpendicular to the direction of propagation polarization of an electromagnetic wave - ANSWER the orientation of the electric field as seen by an observer looking in the direction of propagation Poynting vector S - ANSWER gives the energy transported by an electromagnetic wave per unit time across a unit area perpendicular to the direction of propagation of the wave electric circuit - ANSWER an interconnection of electrical components load - ANSWER all the circuit elements connected ot the power source steady state - ANSWER when the current has a constant value at all points in the circuit resistance - ANSWER a measure of the potential difference across that element for a given current. 1 ohm = 1 V/A drift velocity - ANSWER of the change carriers in a metal in which a current is present is the average velocity with which the carriers are moving current density J - ANSWER a vector whose direction is the same as the drift velocity direction when the charge carriers are positive and opposite the drift velocity direction when the charge carriers are negative resistance of a conductor - ANSWER R=l/A*(conductivity constant) resistors in series - ANSWER R= R1 + R2 + R3 resistors in parallel - ANSWER 1/R= 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3 alternating current - ANSWER current that changes direction reactance - ANSWER the proportionality constant between the potentialdifference amplitude and the current amplitude phase constant (phi) - ANSWER the phase difference between the source emf and the current is negative when the current leads the source emf and positive when the current lags the source emf instantaneous emf supplied by AC - ANSWER E = Emax(sin(omega)t)) instantaneous current in AC - ANSWER capacitive reactance - ANSWER X_c=1/omega*C amplitude of the potential difference across the capacitor - ANSWER V_c=IX_c impedance (Z) for RC - ANSWER the impedance of a load connected to an AC source is a proportionality constant between the amplitudes of the potential differences and the current through the load

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Physics 122 Final Exam Questions
with Correct Solutions||Updated
2025/2026 Syllabus||100%
Guaranteed Pass||<<Recent
Version>>
Maxwell Ampere law - ANSWER ✓ I_int is the current intercepted by a surface
spanning an amperian path

Maxwells equations - ANSWER ✓ provide a complete mathematical description
of electric and magnetic phenomena and the relationship between the two

electromagnetic wave - ANSWER ✓ a propagating disturbance in a combined
electric and magnetic field, the electric and magnetic waves are perpendicular to
each other and the direction is E x B

planar electromagnetic wave - ANSWER ✓ one in which the wavefronts are
planes perpendicular to the direction of propagation

polarization of an electromagnetic wave - ANSWER ✓ the orientation of the
electric field as seen by an observer looking in the direction of propagation

Poynting vector S - ANSWER ✓ gives the energy transported by an
electromagnetic wave per unit time across a unit area perpendicular to the direction
of propagation of the wave

electric circuit - ANSWER ✓ an interconnection of electrical components

load - ANSWER ✓ all the circuit elements connected ot the power source

steady state - ANSWER ✓ when the current has a constant value at all points in
the circuit

, resistance - ANSWER ✓ a measure of the potential difference across that element
for a given current. 1 ohm = 1 V/A

drift velocity - ANSWER ✓ of the change carriers in a metal in which a current is
present is the average velocity with which the carriers are moving

current density J - ANSWER ✓ a vector whose direction is the same as the drift
velocity direction when the charge carriers are positive and opposite the drift
velocity direction when the charge carriers are negative

resistance of a conductor - ANSWER ✓ R=l/A*(conductivity constant)

resistors in series - ANSWER ✓ R= R1 + R2 + R3

resistors in parallel - ANSWER ✓ 1/R= 1/R1 + 1/R2 + 1/R3

alternating current - ANSWER ✓ current that changes direction

reactance - ANSWER ✓ the proportionality constant between the potential-
difference amplitude and the current amplitude

phase constant (phi) - ANSWER ✓ the phase difference between the source emf
and the current is negative when the current leads the source emf and positive
when the current lags the source emf

instantaneous emf supplied by AC - ANSWER ✓ E = Emax(sin(omega)t))

instantaneous current in AC - ANSWER ✓

capacitive reactance - ANSWER ✓ X_c=1/omega*C

amplitude of the potential difference across the capacitor - ANSWER ✓
V_c=IX_c

impedance (Z) for RC - ANSWER ✓ the impedance of a load connected to an AC
source is a proportionality constant between the amplitudes of the potential
differences and the current through the load

, resonant angular frequency - ANSWER ✓ where the current in a series RLC
circuit is maximum

power factor - ANSWER ✓ a measure of the efficiency with which the source in
an AC circuit delivers energy to the load

semiconductor - ANSWER ✓ limited number of charge carriers that can move
freely

intrinsic semiconductor - ANSWER ✓ made of one element

extrinsic - ANSWER ✓ contains other elements

hole - ANSWER ✓ an incomplete bond in a semiconductor that behaves as a
freely moving positive charge carrier

diode - ANSWER ✓ made of p-type and n-type, behaves as a one way valve for
current

depletion zone - ANSWER ✓ a thin insulating region at the junction between p
and n type where they recombine

Pressure Difference = - ANSWER ✓ Height x Density x Gravity

Moment = - ANSWER ✓ Force x Perpendicular Distance from Pivot

Pressure = - ANSWER ✓ Force / Area

Wave Speed = - ANSWER ✓ Frequency x Wavelength

Refractive Index = - ANSWER ✓ Sin (I) / Sin (R)

Sin (Critical angle) = - ANSWER ✓ 1 / Refractive Index

Energy Transfer = - ANSWER ✓ Work Done

Work Done = - ANSWER ✓ Force x Distance Moved

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