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NURS 5350/ NURS5350 Comprehensive Exam – Role of the Nurse in Advanced Practice Guide | UTA (Latest 2026 Update) 100% Verified Questions & Answers | Grade A

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NURS 5350/ NURS5350 Comprehensive Exam – Role of the Nurse in Advanced Practice Guide | UTA (Latest 2026 Update) 100% Verified Questions & Answers | Grade A QUESTION What are 3-5 major research outcomes (process or outcomes findings) about NP impact that you can document? Answer: 1.NP's provide equivalent care to MD's •Process measures: Adequacy of pedi exams, medication prescribed, short and long term compliance •Outcome measures: improved patient functioning, resolution of acute problems, decreased pain or discomfort in children 2.NP's provide superior care to MD's •Process measures: # of diagnostic tests, effectiveness of interpersonal management skills •Outcome measures: reduced patient symptoms, better HTN control, increased weight reduction, pain decreased in adult patients, improved activity and decreased anxiety in chronic patients 3.Patients are generally satisfied with the quality of care provided by them, particularly with the interpersonal aspects of care. 4.NP's are a solution to healthcare system issues such as Access to Care, Quality of care and Cost of Care QUESTION What are 3 major questions about the NP role and its impact that research should address? Answer: 1.Does eligibility reimbursement for nurses cause loss of quality of care or incentive to help more people? 2.Would requiring a DNP for APN cause less nurses to become APN and therefore cause a greater shortage for the growing population. 3.Does have limitations on prescriptive authority cause a delay in care and pain management? QUESTION What are 3 major healthcare system issues that can be impacted by the NP role? Describe how these can be impacted. Answer: 1.Assess to care 2.Quality of care 3.Cost of care *According to Safreit, in order for NP's to be part of the solution, barriers to practice that exist must be removed. •Scope of Practice: no protocols, full authority to practice with no supervision •Unlimited prescriptive authority •Full reimbursement •Autonomy as a provider: hospital privileges QUESTION What are 3 issues that can impact the NP role either positively or negatively? Describe how the issues can impact the role and what you think needs to be done to promote a positive outcome. Answer: 1.DNP: positive side is lengths of programs are lengthy anyways with no change in credentialing awarded. You would not have to do or much extra, and you would have a DNP. Negative side is this might push nurses from continuing their education and the need for care providers should take precedent over professionalized agenda. 2.Prescriptive authority: increasing prescriptive authority could impact the role positively in that patients will not have a delay of care. Pain could be better managed. 3.Eligibility for reimbursement: offers larger groups of people in communities primary care but can also cause competition as NP's and MD's attempt to serve the same population. Also, umbrella corporations tend to give the NP a min number of patients to see and then offer incentive pay to see more. Loss of quality of care? QUESTION Identify and be able to discuss the 3 phases of transition by Barton, 2007. Answer: 1.The Identity Loss Phase •Early in the APN program. Come in as expert and now you are a novice nurse again. Try to separate from prior career. 2.Transitional Role Evolution •Uncertainty of the APN role continues. Feel a sense of role limbo and may feel invisible. Peers are important. Resocialization occurs acquiring individuality and new role identity. 3.Incorporation Phase •Occurs at the end of the program usually in the final practicum course. Change in relationship between RN peers. End of phase is passing of the APN certification exam QUESTION What are the considerations towards transition from the RN to the APN role? Answer: •Develop a Theoretical Nurse Practice Framework: emphasizes EBP, research, to stay on top of APN profession •Know the APN scope of practice •Choose appropriate preceptors that will encourage feelings of self worth •Get a mentor •Reflect each day •Maintain a clinical Elog (values, attitudes, practice) •Maintain a clinical portfolio •Network with peers and experienced NP's •Have a Positive Attitude •Maximize clinical experiences •Treat failures as learning experiences •Keep up with legal issues QUESTION What are 5 major responsibilities of the RN role that you will bring to the NP role? Answer: •Document •Educate •Observe and assess patients •Review treatment/care plan •Consult with MD's and other professionals QUESTION Be able to identify/discuss top issues for the APN. Answer: •You can become so specialized that you lose broad knowledge that is needed. •Some specialty roles are recognized in some places but not others. Ex: forensic NP in California but not in TX •There are so many credentials that it is confusing •Being recognized as a PCP as an NNP •Putting the MD name on a prescription bottle, pharmacies accepting NP scripts •Hospital privileges •Medicare and Medicaid reimbursements •Third parties can deny reimbursements to NP for care •Have to get an NPI number (everyone has to have it, don't really get why its an issue) •Autonomous APN Practice- no supervision by MD. Would have prescriptive authority •Has to be in protocols to delegate to anyone other than MA, NA •Needed md signature to order supplies •Social problem of discounting QUESTION Discuss the evolution of the APN. Answer: i.Includes Specialization: a concentration in a selected area of clinical nursing. •Includes specialties (pedi, women's health) and subspecialties (diabetes) ii.Involves expansion •Stage 1: Specialty begins- in a practice setting •Stage 2: Specialty organizes- institution training develops, specialty organization forms (NANN) •Stage 3: demands mount, knowledge base grows, scope of practice grows, regulations established to make sure public is safe, articles appear QUESTION Is there a difference between the APRN, APN, and the Nurse Practitioner? If yes, elaborate? If no, elaborate. Answer: •The NP is a type of APN. •APRN and APN are similar terms for the same thing. QUESTION What are the 4 APRN Roles? Answer: •Clinical nurse specialist (CNS), nurse anesthetist (CRNA), nurse midwife (CNM), and nurse practitioner (CNP) QUESTION What are the recognized NP roles by the Consensus Model? Answer: •Family, Adult-gerontology, neonatal, pediatrics, women's health/gender, and psychiatric-mental health QUESTION Medicare and Medicaid reimburse the NP at what percentage of the physician's reimbursement? Answer: •Medicare: 85% of the 80% the MD gets for reimbursement •Medicaid: 92% of the 80% of the MD unless its Texas healthy steps and then its 100% of what the MD gets QUESTION

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NURSl 5350/l NURS5350l Comprehensivel
Examl –l Rolel ofl thel Nursel inl Advancedl
Practicel Guidel |l UTAl (Latestl 2026l
Update)l 100%l Verifiedl Questionsl &l
Answersl |l Gradel A

Q:l Whatl arel 3-5l majorl researchl outcomesl (processl orl outcomesl findings)l aboutl NPl
impactl thatl youl canl document?

Answer:
1.NP'sl providel equivalentl carel tol MD's
l •Processl measures:l Adequacyl ofl pedil exams,l medicationl prescribed,l shortl andl longl
terml compliance
l •Outcomel measures:l improvedl patientl functioning,l resolutionl ofl acutel problems,l
decreasedl painl orl discomfortl inl children
2.NP'sl providel superiorl carel tol MD's
l •Processl measures:l #l ofl diagnosticl tests,l effectivenessl ofl interpersonall managementl
skills
l •Outcomel measures:l reducedl patientl symptoms,l betterl HTNl control,l increasedl weightl
reduction,l painl decreasedl inl adultl patients,l improvedl activityl andl decreasedl anxietyl inl
chronicl patients
3.Patientsl arel generallyl satisfiedl withl thel qualityl ofl carel providedl byl them,l particularlyl
withl thel interpersonall aspectsl ofl care.
4.NP'sl arel al solutionl tol healthcarel systeml issuesl suchl asl Accessl tol Care,l Qualityl ofl
carel andl Costl ofl Care



Q:l Whatl arel 3l majorl questionsl aboutl thel NPl rolel andl itsl impactl thatl researchl
shouldl address?

Answer:
1.Doesl eligibilityl reimbursementl forl nursesl causel lossl ofl qualityl ofl carel orl incentivel tol
helpl morel people?

,2.Wouldl requiringl al DNPl forl APNl causel lessl nursesl tol becomel APNl andl thereforel
causel al greaterl shortagel forl thel growingl population.
3.Doesl havel limitationsl onl prescriptivel authorityl causel al delayl inl carel andl painl
management?



Q:l Whatl arel 3l majorl healthcarel systeml issuesl thatl canl bel impactedl byl thel NPl role?l
Describel howl thesel canl bel impacted.

Answer:
1.Assessl tol care
2.Qualityl ofl care
3.Costl ofl care
*Accordingl tol Safreit,l inl orderl forl NP'sl tol bel partl ofl thel solution,l barriersl tol practicel
thatl existl mustl bel removed.l
•Scopel ofl Practice:l nol protocols,l fulll authorityl tol practicel withl nol supervision
•Unlimitedl prescriptivel authority
•Fulll reimbursement
•Autonomyl asl al provider:l hospitall privileges



Q:l Whatl arel 3l issuesl thatl canl impactl thel NPl rolel eitherl positivelyl orl negatively?l
Describel howl thel issuesl canl impactl thel rolel andl whatl youl thinkl needsl tol bel donel tol
promotel al positivel outcome.

Answer:
1.DNP:l positivel sidel isl lengthsl ofl programsl arel lengthyl anywaysl withl nol changel inl
credentialingl awarded.l Youl wouldl notl havel tol dol orl muchl extra,l andl youl wouldl havel
al DNP.l Negativel sidel isl thisl mightl pushl nursesl froml continuingl theirl educationl andl thel
needl forl carel providersl shouldl takel precedentl overl professionalizedl agenda.l
2.Prescriptivel authority:l increasingl prescriptivel authorityl couldl impactl thel rolel positivelyl
inl thatl patientsl willl notl havel al delayl ofl care.l Painl couldl bel betterl managed.
3.Eligibilityl forl reimbursement:l offersl largerl groupsl ofl peoplel inl communitiesl primaryl
carel butl canl alsol causel competitionl asl NP'sl andl MD'sl attemptl tol servel thel samel
population.l Also,l umbrellal corporationsl tendl tol givel thel NPl al minl numberl ofl patientsl
tol seel andl thenl offerl incentivel payl tol seel more.l Lossl ofl qualityl ofl care?



Q:l Identifyl andl bel ablel tol discussl thel 3l phasesl ofl transitionl byl Barton,l 2007.

,Answer:
1.Thel Identityl Lossl Phase
•Earlyl inl thel APNl program.l Comel inl asl expertl andl nowl youl arel al novicel nursel again.l
Tryl tol separatel froml priorl career.
2.Transitionall Rolel Evolution
•Uncertaintyl ofl thel APNl rolel continues.l Feell al sensel ofl rolel limbol andl mayl feell
invisible.l Peersl arel important.l Resocializationl occursl acquiringl individualityl andl newl
rolel identity.l
3.Incorporationl Phase
•Occursl atl thel endl ofl thel programl usuallyl inl thel finall practicuml course.l Changel inl
relationshipl betweenl RNl peers.l Endl ofl phasel isl passingl ofl thel APNl certificationl exam



Q:l Whatl arel thel considerationsl towardsl transitionl froml thel RNl tol thel APNl role?
Answer:
•Developl al Theoreticall Nursel Practicel Framework:l emphasizesl EBP,l research,l tol stayl onl
topl ofl APNl profession
•Knowl thel APNl scopel ofl practice
•Choosel appropriatel preceptorsl thatl willl encouragel feelingsl ofl selfl worth
•Getl al mentor
•Reflectl eachl day
•Maintainl al clinicall Elogl (values,l attitudes,l practice)
•Maintainl al clinicall portfolio
•Networkl withl peersl andl experiencedl NP's
•Havel al Positivel Attitude
•Maximizel clinicall experiences
•Treatl failuresl asl learningl experiences
•Keepl upl withl legall issues



Q:l Whatl arel 5l majorl responsibilitiesl ofl thel RNl rolel thatl youl willl bringl tol thel NPl
role?

Answer:
•Document
•Educate
•Observel andl assessl patientsl

, •Reviewl treatment/carel plan
•Consultl withl MD'sl andl otherl professionals



Q:l Bel ablel tol identify/discussl topl issuesl forl thel APN.
Answer:
•Youl canl becomel sol specializedl thatl youl losel broadl knowledgel thatl isl needed.l
•Somel specialtyl rolesl arel recognizedl inl somel placesl butl notl others.l
Ex:l forensicl NPl inl Californial butl notl inl TX
•Therel arel sol manyl credentialsl thatl itl isl confusing
•Beingl recognizedl asl al PCPl asl anl NNP
•Puttingl thel MDl namel onl al prescriptionl bottle,l pharmaciesl acceptingl NPl scripts
•Hospitall privileges
•Medicarel andl Medicaidl reimbursements
•Thirdl partiesl canl denyl reimbursementsl tol NPl forl care
•Havel tol getl anl NPIl numberl (everyonel hasl tol havel it,l don'tl reallyl getl whyl itsl anl
issue)
•Autonomousl APNl Practice-l nol supervisionl byl MD.l Wouldl havel prescriptivel authority
•Hasl tol bel inl protocolsl tol delegatel tol anyonel otherl thanl MA,l NA
•Neededl mdl signaturel tol orderl supplies
•Sociall probleml ofl discounting



Q:l Discussl thel evolutionl ofl thel APN.
Answer:
i.Includesl Specialization:l al concentrationl inl al selectedl areal ofl clinicall nursing.
•Includesl specialtiesl (pedi,l women'sl health)l andl subspecialtiesl (diabetes)
ii.Involvesl expansion
•Stagel 1:l Specialtyl begins-l inl al practicel setting
•Stagel 2:l Specialtyl organizes-l institutionl trainingl develops,l specialtyl organizationl formsl
(NANN)
•Stagel 3:l demandsl mount,l knowledgel basel grows,l scopel ofl practicel grows,l regulationsl
establishedl tol makel surel publicl isl safe,l articlesl appear



Q:l Isl therel al differencel betweenl thel APRN,l APN,l andl thel Nursel Practitioner?l Ifl yes,l
elaborate?l Ifl no,l elaborate.

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