NSG 3100 EXAM 3 – DIAGNOSTIC
TESTING & MEDICATION
ADMINISTRATION – 2026 UPDATE |
VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
NSG 3100 - Unit 6
Diagnostic Testing, Urinary & Fecal Elimination,
Medication
Administration
Exam 3 Study Guide:
Unit 6: Chapters 34 (Diagnostic Testing, pp. 755-797), 40 (Bowel Elimination,
pp. 1022-1050), 41 (Urinary Elimination, pp. 1051-1085)
Table 37.3: Common Preoperative Diagnostic Tests, pp.904
Skill 34.1: Blood Glucose Testing, pp. 783-785
Skill 34.2: Urine Specimen Collection, pp. 786-791
Skill 34.3: Stool Specimen Collection, pp. 792-795
Skill 40.1: Administering an Enema, pp. 1041-1043
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Skill 40.1: Ostomy Care, pp. 1044-1048
Skill 41.1: Urinary Catheterization: Insertion and Care, pp.
1072-1078
Skill 41.2: Closed Bladder Irrigation, pp. 1079-1082
Unit 7 AND 8: Chapter 35 (Medication Administration, pp. 798-866
(Excluding "IV Medication Administration/Adding Medications to IV Bag")
Skill 35.1: Oral Medication Administration, pp. 833-837
Skill 35.1: Inhaled Medication Administration, pp. 838-843
Skill 35.3: Preparing Injections: Ampules, Multidose Vials,
and
Reconstituting Medications, pp. 844-849
Skill 35.4: Medication Administration: Mixing Insulin, pp.
850852
Skill 35.5: Subcutaneous, Intramuscular, and Intradermal
Injections, pp. 853-859
Chapter 34 (Diagnostic Testing, pp. 755-797
DIAGNOSTIC TESTING
Complete Blood Count (CBC)
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• Hemoglobin (Hgb) o Protein
primarily responsible for
transporting oxygen to and
carrying carbon dioxide from
erythrocytes
o Male: 14-18g/dL o Female: 12-16g/dL o
Pregnant: <11 g/dL
• Hematocrit o Packed cell volume
o Male: 42-52% o Female: 37-
47% o Pregnant: >33%
• RBCs o Erythrocytes
o Have an important role in maintaining normal
acidbase balance o Development of new RBCs
occur in bone marrow o Male: 4.7-6.1 mm3
o Female: 4.2-5.4 mm3
• WBCs o Leukocytes
o Primarily responsible for the inflammatory and
immune response in body
o Classified as lymphocytes (T and B), monocytes,
basophils, eosinophils, and neutrophils
o Range is 5,000-10,000
• Platelets o Create a temporary
plug to form a seal at an injury site,
this prevents excessive bleeding
o Both sexes: 150-400 mm3
• LDL
o “bad” cholesterol - low density lipoprotein - because
of its role in atherosclerosis
o Transports cholesterol from the liver to various parts
of the body
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o <130 mg/dL
• HDL
o “good” cholesterol - high density lipoprotein o High
levels reduce the risk of heart disease o Transport
excess cholesterol from the tissues back to the liver,
where it is broken down and excreted in bile o
Male: >45 mg/dL
o Female: >55mg/dL
Basic Metabolic Panel (BMP)
• BUN
o Elevated BUN levels may indicate decreased renal
glomerular function o BUN levels that are elevated
may be a result of a high-