Nursing 303 Final Exam Review – Questions And
Correct Answers
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Terms in this set (96)
What is a disaster? Any natural or human-made incident that causes
disruption, destruction, and/or devastation requiring
external assistance.
The number of reported natural and human-made
disasters continues to rise worldwide.
What are the four stages of disaster Prevention (or mitigation)
management cycle and nursing role? Preparedness
Response
Recovery
What is the Nursing role applied to Nursing skills and competencies:
Disaster Management? Assessment
Priority setting
Collaboration
Addressing both preventive and acute care needs
Public Health Nurses provide health education,
screening, mass clinic expertise, essential public
health services, community resource referral,
psychological first aid, and rapid needs assessment
YOU HAVE TO PRIORITIZE
What are social determinants of Lack of adequate social, educational, and economic
health? resources predisposes people to vulnerability and
disparities in health outcomes.
What is the intrapersonal level? individual characteristics that influence behavior:
knowledge, skills, self-efficacy
,What is the interpersonal (family, interpersonal processes and groups providing
friends, peers social networks) level? identity and support
What is the Community (social, community norms/regulations
networks, norms) level?
What is the Organizational (churches, rules, regulations, policies, structures constraining or
stores, community orgs, regulations, promoting behaviors
informal structures) level?
What is the Public policy (local, state, policies and laws that impact, regulate, or support
federal, international) level? healthy practices and actions
On the Health Pyramid, What is the Counseling & education: eat healthy, be physically
smallest impact? active
On the Health Pyramid, What is the ocioeconomic factors: poverty, education, housing,
biggest impact? inequality
What are the healthy people 2020 To achieve health equity, eliminate disparities, and
goals and objectives? improve the health of all groups àrequires a broad
approach
o Healthy equity: attainment of the highest level of
health for all people. Requires valuing everyone
equally with focused and ongoing societal efforts to
address avoidable inequalities
· Global health
o Reduce the number of cases of malaria reported in
the US
o Reduce the TB case rate for foreign-born persons
living in the US
o Increase the number of GDD regional centers
worldwide to detect and contain emerging health
threats
o Increase the # of public health professionals
trained by the GDD programs worldwide
o Increase diagnostic testing capacity in host
countries and regionally through the GDD regional
centers
,What can you tell me about The health outcomes of a group of individuals,
population health practice? including the distribution of such outcomes within the
group; health outcomes, patterns of health
determinants, and policies & interventions that link
these two
What can you tell me about Triple aim Optimizes healthcare system performance
in health care delivery 1. Improving the patient experience of care àquality
and satisfaction
2. Improving the health of populations
3. Reducing the per capita cost of health care
What are levels of prevention and Primary
examples of each o Health teaching, giving flu vaccines to high risk
populations
· Secondary
o Screening homeless adults for HTN & TB
· Tertiary
o Collaborating with local community coalition to
reduce levels of drug abuse in the community
What can you tell me about health A health difference that is closely linked with social,
disparities? economic, or environmental disadvantage
· Adversely effects groups of people who have
greater obstacle to health such as race, religion, SE
status, gender, age, mental health, sexual orientation,
etc.
· Multi-dimensional
What can you tell me about the Public An organized way for nurses to approach public
health nursing intervention wheel? health/population-based interventions
· Created structure for identifying and documenting
interventions performed by PHNs and captures the
nature of their work
· Provides a framework, a way of thinking about PHN
practice
, What are the millenial development MDG's (millennial developmental goals)
goals? · MDG 1: Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger.
· MDG 2: Achieve universal primary education.
· MDG 3: Promote gender equality and empower
women.
· MDG 4: Reduce child mortality.
· MDG 5: Improve maternal health.
· MDG 6: Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other
diseases.
· MDG 7: Ensure environmental sustainability.
· MDG 8: Develop a global partnership for
development
What are the WHO 5 elements? Reduced exclusion and social disparity
o Services organized around needs and expectations
o Health integrated into all sectors
o Collaborative policy dialogue
o Increased stakeholder participation
What is assessment? .Assessment. Use your observational skills (e.g.,
windshield surveys); interview community members;
ask your individual clients; and ask the families of
your clients. Review web-based data on existing
exposures, such as air and water pollution monitoring
data, drinking water testing, and contaminated soil.
Relate the disease and the environmental factors in
the diagnosis.
What is planning? Planning. Look at community policy and laws as
methods to facilitate the care needs for the client;
include environmental health personnel in planning.
What is intervention? Intervention. Coordinate medical, nursing, and public
health actions to meet the client's needs. Ensure that
the affected person or family is referred for
appropriate clinical care.
What is evaluation? Evaluation. Examine criteria that include the
immediate and long-term responses of the client as
well as the recidivism of the problem for the client
Correct Answers
Save
Terms in this set (96)
What is a disaster? Any natural or human-made incident that causes
disruption, destruction, and/or devastation requiring
external assistance.
The number of reported natural and human-made
disasters continues to rise worldwide.
What are the four stages of disaster Prevention (or mitigation)
management cycle and nursing role? Preparedness
Response
Recovery
What is the Nursing role applied to Nursing skills and competencies:
Disaster Management? Assessment
Priority setting
Collaboration
Addressing both preventive and acute care needs
Public Health Nurses provide health education,
screening, mass clinic expertise, essential public
health services, community resource referral,
psychological first aid, and rapid needs assessment
YOU HAVE TO PRIORITIZE
What are social determinants of Lack of adequate social, educational, and economic
health? resources predisposes people to vulnerability and
disparities in health outcomes.
What is the intrapersonal level? individual characteristics that influence behavior:
knowledge, skills, self-efficacy
,What is the interpersonal (family, interpersonal processes and groups providing
friends, peers social networks) level? identity and support
What is the Community (social, community norms/regulations
networks, norms) level?
What is the Organizational (churches, rules, regulations, policies, structures constraining or
stores, community orgs, regulations, promoting behaviors
informal structures) level?
What is the Public policy (local, state, policies and laws that impact, regulate, or support
federal, international) level? healthy practices and actions
On the Health Pyramid, What is the Counseling & education: eat healthy, be physically
smallest impact? active
On the Health Pyramid, What is the ocioeconomic factors: poverty, education, housing,
biggest impact? inequality
What are the healthy people 2020 To achieve health equity, eliminate disparities, and
goals and objectives? improve the health of all groups àrequires a broad
approach
o Healthy equity: attainment of the highest level of
health for all people. Requires valuing everyone
equally with focused and ongoing societal efforts to
address avoidable inequalities
· Global health
o Reduce the number of cases of malaria reported in
the US
o Reduce the TB case rate for foreign-born persons
living in the US
o Increase the number of GDD regional centers
worldwide to detect and contain emerging health
threats
o Increase the # of public health professionals
trained by the GDD programs worldwide
o Increase diagnostic testing capacity in host
countries and regionally through the GDD regional
centers
,What can you tell me about The health outcomes of a group of individuals,
population health practice? including the distribution of such outcomes within the
group; health outcomes, patterns of health
determinants, and policies & interventions that link
these two
What can you tell me about Triple aim Optimizes healthcare system performance
in health care delivery 1. Improving the patient experience of care àquality
and satisfaction
2. Improving the health of populations
3. Reducing the per capita cost of health care
What are levels of prevention and Primary
examples of each o Health teaching, giving flu vaccines to high risk
populations
· Secondary
o Screening homeless adults for HTN & TB
· Tertiary
o Collaborating with local community coalition to
reduce levels of drug abuse in the community
What can you tell me about health A health difference that is closely linked with social,
disparities? economic, or environmental disadvantage
· Adversely effects groups of people who have
greater obstacle to health such as race, religion, SE
status, gender, age, mental health, sexual orientation,
etc.
· Multi-dimensional
What can you tell me about the Public An organized way for nurses to approach public
health nursing intervention wheel? health/population-based interventions
· Created structure for identifying and documenting
interventions performed by PHNs and captures the
nature of their work
· Provides a framework, a way of thinking about PHN
practice
, What are the millenial development MDG's (millennial developmental goals)
goals? · MDG 1: Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger.
· MDG 2: Achieve universal primary education.
· MDG 3: Promote gender equality and empower
women.
· MDG 4: Reduce child mortality.
· MDG 5: Improve maternal health.
· MDG 6: Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria, and other
diseases.
· MDG 7: Ensure environmental sustainability.
· MDG 8: Develop a global partnership for
development
What are the WHO 5 elements? Reduced exclusion and social disparity
o Services organized around needs and expectations
o Health integrated into all sectors
o Collaborative policy dialogue
o Increased stakeholder participation
What is assessment? .Assessment. Use your observational skills (e.g.,
windshield surveys); interview community members;
ask your individual clients; and ask the families of
your clients. Review web-based data on existing
exposures, such as air and water pollution monitoring
data, drinking water testing, and contaminated soil.
Relate the disease and the environmental factors in
the diagnosis.
What is planning? Planning. Look at community policy and laws as
methods to facilitate the care needs for the client;
include environmental health personnel in planning.
What is intervention? Intervention. Coordinate medical, nursing, and public
health actions to meet the client's needs. Ensure that
the affected person or family is referred for
appropriate clinical care.
What is evaluation? Evaluation. Examine criteria that include the
immediate and long-term responses of the client as
well as the recidivism of the problem for the client