ACTUAL EXAM| QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS WITH
RATIONALE|2026 UPDATE|GRADED A+|100% PASS
ASSURANCE
1. Which neurotransmitter is most commonly associated with depression?
A. Serotonin
B. Dopamine
C. Acetylcholine
D. GABA
Answer: A
Rationale: Low levels of serotonin are linked to depressive symptoms and mood dysregulation.
2. Which type of memory involves remembering how to ride a bicycle?
A. Procedural memory
B. Semantic memory
C. Episodic memory
D. Working memory
Answer: A
Rationale: Procedural memory stores skills and actions rather than facts or events.
3. Which disorder is characterized by persistent worry for at least 6 months?
A. Generalized Anxiety Disorder
B. Panic Disorder
C. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
D. Social Anxiety Disorder
Answer: A
Rationale: GAD involves chronic, excessive worry affecting multiple life domains.
4. Which psychological perspective emphasizes unconscious conflicts?
A. Psychoanalytic
,B. Behavioral
C. Cognitive
D. Humanistic
Answer: A
Rationale: Psychoanalytic theory, founded by Freud, highlights unconscious processes.
5. Which test assesses intelligence across verbal and performance domains?
A. WAIS
B. MMPI
C. Rorschach
D. Beck Depression Inventory
Answer: A
Rationale: Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale measures verbal and performance IQ.
6. Which therapy is most effective for phobias?
A. Exposure therapy
B. Psychoanalysis
C. Supportive therapy
D. Person-centered therapy
Answer: A
Rationale: Exposure therapy systematically desensitizes patients to feared stimuli.
7. Which neurotransmitter is primarily associated with Parkinson’s disease?
A. Dopamine
B. Serotonin
C. Acetylcholine
D. Norepinephrine
Answer: A
Rationale: Degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra causes Parkinson’s
motor symptoms.
8. Which type of validity assesses whether a test measures what it claims to measure?
A. Construct validity
B. Content validity
C. Criterion validity
D. Face validity
Answer: A
Rationale: Construct validity ensures the instrument accurately reflects the theoretical construct.
, 9. Which disorder is characterized by hallucinations and delusions lasting at least 6 months?
A. Schizophrenia
B. Bipolar Disorder
C. Major Depressive Disorder
D. Schizoaffective Disorder
Answer: A
Rationale: Schizophrenia is defined by psychotic symptoms persisting for six months or longer.
10. Which scale assesses personality disorders in clinical populations?
A. MMPI
B. WAIS
C. Beck Anxiety Inventory
D. Stanford-Binet
Answer: A
Rationale: The MMPI evaluates psychopathology, personality traits, and potential disorders.
11. Which brain region is critical for memory consolidation?
A. Hippocampus
B. Amygdala
C. Prefrontal cortex
D. Cerebellum
Answer: A
Rationale: Hippocampus transfers short-term memories into long-term storage.
12. Which type of reinforcement increases the likelihood of a behavior by removing an aversive
stimulus?
A. Negative reinforcement
B. Positive reinforcement
C. Punishment
D. Extinction
Answer: A
Rationale: Negative reinforcement strengthens behavior by taking away a negative condition.
13. Which disorder features recurrent panic attacks and fear of future attacks?
A. Panic Disorder
B. GAD