Veterinary Technician National
Examination (VTNE) Exam Questions
and Correct Answers (Verified Answers)
Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant
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1. Which of the following is the most common site for venipuncture
in a cat?
A) Jugular vein
B) Cephalic vein
C) Saphenous vein
D) Femoral artery
B) Cephalic vein
The cephalic vein is the preferred site for venipuncture in cats
due to ease of access and lower risk of complications compared
to the jugular or femoral veins.
,2. What is the normal heart rate range for a resting adult dog?
A) 60–100 bpm
B) 70–120 bpm
C) 60–160 bpm
D) 100–180 bpm
C) 60–160 bpm
Heart rate varies with size and breed; small breeds tend to have
higher resting rates than large breeds.
3. Which type of hypersensitivity reaction is responsible for
anaphylaxis?
A) Type I
B) Type II
C) Type III
D) Type IV
A) Type I
Type I hypersensitivity is an IgE-mediated response that can
cause systemic anaphylaxis.
4. Which disinfectant is most effective against parvovirus?
A) Quaternary ammonium compounds
B) Sodium hypochlorite
C) Alcohol
, D) Iodophors
B) Sodium hypochlorite
Bleach (sodium hypochlorite) is highly effective against non-
enveloped viruses like parvovirus.
5. A 10 kg dog receives a 2 mg/kg dose of a drug. How many
milligrams should be administered?
A) 10 mg
B) 20 mg
C) 15 mg
D) 25 mg
B) 20 mg
Dose calculation: 10 kg × 2 mg/kg = 20 mg.
6. Which parasite is a common cause of zoonotic disease
transmitted from cats?
A) Toxocara cati
B) Giardia lamblia
C) Eimeria spp.
D) Strongyloides stercoralis
A) Toxocara cati
Toxocara cati can cause visceral and ocular larva migrans in
humans.
, 7. What is the primary purpose of a CBC (complete blood count)?
A) Assess liver function
B) Evaluate kidney function
C) Evaluate cellular components of blood
D) Measure electrolyte levels
C) Evaluate cellular components of blood
CBC provides information on red blood cells, white blood cells,
and platelets.
8. Which of the following vaccines is considered core for all dogs?
A) Bordetella bronchiseptica
B) Canine distemper virus
C) Leptospira spp.
D) Canine influenza virus
B) Canine distemper virus
Core vaccines are essential for all dogs; distemper is highly
contagious and potentially fatal.
9. In radiography, what does the “kVp” setting control?
A) Duration of exposure
B) Density of the image
C) Penetrating power of X-rays
D) Distance from the X-ray source
Examination (VTNE) Exam Questions
and Correct Answers (Verified Answers)
Plus Rationales 2026 Q&A | Instant
Download Pdf
1. Which of the following is the most common site for venipuncture
in a cat?
A) Jugular vein
B) Cephalic vein
C) Saphenous vein
D) Femoral artery
B) Cephalic vein
The cephalic vein is the preferred site for venipuncture in cats
due to ease of access and lower risk of complications compared
to the jugular or femoral veins.
,2. What is the normal heart rate range for a resting adult dog?
A) 60–100 bpm
B) 70–120 bpm
C) 60–160 bpm
D) 100–180 bpm
C) 60–160 bpm
Heart rate varies with size and breed; small breeds tend to have
higher resting rates than large breeds.
3. Which type of hypersensitivity reaction is responsible for
anaphylaxis?
A) Type I
B) Type II
C) Type III
D) Type IV
A) Type I
Type I hypersensitivity is an IgE-mediated response that can
cause systemic anaphylaxis.
4. Which disinfectant is most effective against parvovirus?
A) Quaternary ammonium compounds
B) Sodium hypochlorite
C) Alcohol
, D) Iodophors
B) Sodium hypochlorite
Bleach (sodium hypochlorite) is highly effective against non-
enveloped viruses like parvovirus.
5. A 10 kg dog receives a 2 mg/kg dose of a drug. How many
milligrams should be administered?
A) 10 mg
B) 20 mg
C) 15 mg
D) 25 mg
B) 20 mg
Dose calculation: 10 kg × 2 mg/kg = 20 mg.
6. Which parasite is a common cause of zoonotic disease
transmitted from cats?
A) Toxocara cati
B) Giardia lamblia
C) Eimeria spp.
D) Strongyloides stercoralis
A) Toxocara cati
Toxocara cati can cause visceral and ocular larva migrans in
humans.
, 7. What is the primary purpose of a CBC (complete blood count)?
A) Assess liver function
B) Evaluate kidney function
C) Evaluate cellular components of blood
D) Measure electrolyte levels
C) Evaluate cellular components of blood
CBC provides information on red blood cells, white blood cells,
and platelets.
8. Which of the following vaccines is considered core for all dogs?
A) Bordetella bronchiseptica
B) Canine distemper virus
C) Leptospira spp.
D) Canine influenza virus
B) Canine distemper virus
Core vaccines are essential for all dogs; distemper is highly
contagious and potentially fatal.
9. In radiography, what does the “kVp” setting control?
A) Duration of exposure
B) Density of the image
C) Penetrating power of X-rays
D) Distance from the X-ray source
