TESTBANK bt
CHEMISTRY
STEVEN S. ZUMDAHL & SUSAN A. ZUMDAHL
bt bt bt bt bt bt
9th Edition
bt
TESTBANK tb
,Chapter 1: Chemical Foundations
bt bt bt
1. Which of the following is an example of a quantitative observation?
bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
A) The piece of metal is longer than the piece of wood.
bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
B) Solution 1 is much darker than solution 2. bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
C) The liquid in beaker A is blue.
bt bt bt bt bt bt
D) The temperature of the liquid is 60°C.
bt bt bt bt bt bt
E) At least two of the above (A-D) are quantitative observations.
bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
ANS: D DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method M
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
SC: Conceptual
bt
2. A quantitative observation
bt bt
A) contains a number and a unit bt bt bt bt bt
B) does not contain a number bt bt bt bt
C) always makes a comparison bt bt bt
D) must be obtained through experimentation
bt bt bt bt
E) is none of these
bt bt bt
ANS: A DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method M
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
SC: Conceptual
bt
3. Generally, observed behavior that can be formulated into a statement, sometimes m
bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
athematical in nature, is called a(n) bt bt bt bt bt
A) observation
B) measurement
C) theory
D) natural law bt
E) experiment
ANS: D DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method M
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
SC: Conceptual
bt
4. The statement “The total mass of materials is not affected by a chemical change in those ma
bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
terials” is called a(n) bt bt bt
A) observation
B) measurement
C) theory
D) natural law bt
E) experiment
ANS: D DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method M
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
SC: Conceptual
bt
5. A chemical theory that has been known for a long time becomes a law.
bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
, ANS: F DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method M
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
SC: Conceptual bt
6. Which of the following metric relationships is incorrect?
bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
A) 1 microliter = 10–6 liters
bt bt bt bt
B) 1 gram = 103 kilograms
bt bt bt bt
C) 103 milliliters = 1 liter bt bt bt bt
D) 1 gram = 102 centigrams
bt bt bt bt
E) 10 decimeters = 1 meter bt bt bt bt
ANS: B DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixes MS
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
C: Quantitative
bt
7. For which pair is the SI prefix not matched correctly with its meaning? A
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) b t
B) b t
C) b t
D) b t
E) b t
ANS: C DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixes MS
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
C: Conceptual
bt
8. A metric unit for length is
bt bt bt bt bt
A) gram
B) milliliter
C) yard
D) kilometer
E) pound
ANS: D DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | base unit MS
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
C: Conceptual
bt
9. Which of the following is not a unit in the SI system?
bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
A) ampere
B) candela
C) Kelvin
D) meter
E) calorie
ANS: E DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | base unit MS
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
C: Conceptual
bt
10. Order the four metric prefixes from smallest to largest.
bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
, A) nano- < milli- < centi- < kilo- bt bt bt bt bt bt
B) milli- < nano- < centi- < kilo- bt bt bt bt bt bt
C) kilo- < centi- < nano- < milli-
bt bt bt bt bt bt
D) kilo- < centi- < milli- < nano-
bt bt bt bt bt bt
E) centi- < nano- < kilo- < milli- bt bt bt bt bt bt
ANS: A DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixes MS
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
C: Conceptual
bt
11. 8.1 kilogram(s) contains this many grams.
bt bt bt bt bt
A) 8.1 102 bt bt
B) 8.1 103 bt bt
C) 81
D) 0.81
E) 8.1 10−3 bt bt
ANS: B DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | mass MSC:
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
Conceptual
12. Convert 0.3980 m to mm. bt bt bt bt bt
A) b t
B)
C)
D) b t
E) b t
ANS: A DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixes MS
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
C: Conceptual
bt
13. 6.1 seconds contain this many picoseconds.
bt bt bt bt bt
A) 6.1 1012 bt bt
B) 6.1 10−12 bt bt
C) 6.1 10−9 bt bt
D) 6.1 109 bt bt
E) 6.1 1015 bt bt
ANS: A DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixes MS
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
C: Conceptual
bt
14. 9.49 seconds contain this many nanoseconds.
bt bt bt bt bt
A) 9.49 107 bt bt
B) 9.49 109 bt bt
C) 9.49 1012 bt bt
D) 9.49 1010 bt bt
E) 9.49 108 bt bt
CHEMISTRY
STEVEN S. ZUMDAHL & SUSAN A. ZUMDAHL
bt bt bt bt bt bt
9th Edition
bt
TESTBANK tb
,Chapter 1: Chemical Foundations
bt bt bt
1. Which of the following is an example of a quantitative observation?
bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
A) The piece of metal is longer than the piece of wood.
bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
B) Solution 1 is much darker than solution 2. bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
C) The liquid in beaker A is blue.
bt bt bt bt bt bt
D) The temperature of the liquid is 60°C.
bt bt bt bt bt bt
E) At least two of the above (A-D) are quantitative observations.
bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
ANS: D DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method M
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
SC: Conceptual
bt
2. A quantitative observation
bt bt
A) contains a number and a unit bt bt bt bt bt
B) does not contain a number bt bt bt bt
C) always makes a comparison bt bt bt
D) must be obtained through experimentation
bt bt bt bt
E) is none of these
bt bt bt
ANS: A DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method M
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
SC: Conceptual
bt
3. Generally, observed behavior that can be formulated into a statement, sometimes m
bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
athematical in nature, is called a(n) bt bt bt bt bt
A) observation
B) measurement
C) theory
D) natural law bt
E) experiment
ANS: D DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method M
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
SC: Conceptual
bt
4. The statement “The total mass of materials is not affected by a chemical change in those ma
bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
terials” is called a(n) bt bt bt
A) observation
B) measurement
C) theory
D) natural law bt
E) experiment
ANS: D DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method M
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
SC: Conceptual
bt
5. A chemical theory that has been known for a long time becomes a law.
bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
, ANS: F DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.2
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | scientific method M
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
SC: Conceptual bt
6. Which of the following metric relationships is incorrect?
bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
A) 1 microliter = 10–6 liters
bt bt bt bt
B) 1 gram = 103 kilograms
bt bt bt bt
C) 103 milliliters = 1 liter bt bt bt bt
D) 1 gram = 102 centigrams
bt bt bt bt
E) 10 decimeters = 1 meter bt bt bt bt
ANS: B DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixes MS
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
C: Quantitative
bt
7. For which pair is the SI prefix not matched correctly with its meaning? A
bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
) b t
B) b t
C) b t
D) b t
E) b t
ANS: C DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixes MS
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
C: Conceptual
bt
8. A metric unit for length is
bt bt bt bt bt
A) gram
B) milliliter
C) yard
D) kilometer
E) pound
ANS: D DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | base unit MS
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
C: Conceptual
bt
9. Which of the following is not a unit in the SI system?
bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
A) ampere
B) candela
C) Kelvin
D) meter
E) calorie
ANS: E DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | base unit MS
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
C: Conceptual
bt
10. Order the four metric prefixes from smallest to largest.
bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
, A) nano- < milli- < centi- < kilo- bt bt bt bt bt bt
B) milli- < nano- < centi- < kilo- bt bt bt bt bt bt
C) kilo- < centi- < nano- < milli-
bt bt bt bt bt bt
D) kilo- < centi- < milli- < nano-
bt bt bt bt bt bt
E) centi- < nano- < kilo- < milli- bt bt bt bt bt bt
ANS: A DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixes MS
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
C: Conceptual
bt
11. 8.1 kilogram(s) contains this many grams.
bt bt bt bt bt
A) 8.1 102 bt bt
B) 8.1 103 bt bt
C) 81
D) 0.81
E) 8.1 10−3 bt bt
ANS: B DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | mass MSC:
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
Conceptual
12. Convert 0.3980 m to mm. bt bt bt bt bt
A) b t
B)
C)
D) b t
E) b t
ANS: A DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixes MS
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
C: Conceptual
bt
13. 6.1 seconds contain this many picoseconds.
bt bt bt bt bt
A) 6.1 1012 bt bt
B) 6.1 10−12 bt bt
C) 6.1 10−9 bt bt
D) 6.1 109 bt bt
E) 6.1 1015 bt bt
ANS: A DIF: Easy
b t REF: 1.3
KEY: Chemistry | general chemistry | general concepts | measurement | SI unit | prefixes MS
b t bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt bt
C: Conceptual
bt
14. 9.49 seconds contain this many nanoseconds.
bt bt bt bt bt
A) 9.49 107 bt bt
B) 9.49 109 bt bt
C) 9.49 1012 bt bt
D) 9.49 1010 bt bt
E) 9.49 108 bt bt