Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ 10th E
d$ d$ 1
dition
,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ 10th Edition L
d$ d$ d$ 2
eifer
,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 10th E
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ 1
dition Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
Leifer: Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 10th Edition
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
MULTIPLE CHOICE d$
1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse-
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
midwife (CNM) provide care during herpregnancy. Wha
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
t does the CNM‘s scope of practice include?
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
a. Practice independent from medical supervision d$ d$ d$ d$
b. Comprehensive prenatal care d$ d$
c. Attendance at all deliveries d$ d$ d$
d. Cesarean sections d$
ANS: B d $
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
care, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensures that a
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d
backup physician is available in case of unforeseen probl
$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
ems.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension d$ d$
REF: p. 6 d$ d$
d$ OBJ: 5 d$
TOP: d $ Advance Practice Nursing Roles d$ d$ d$
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation M d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
SC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fev
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
er and unwashed hands?
d$ d$ d$
a. Karl Credé d$
b. Ignaz Semmelweis d$
c. Louis Pasteur d$
d. Joseph Lister d$
ANS: B d $
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted b
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
y the unwashed hands of physicians and medical students.
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2 d$ d$ d $ d$
OBJ: 1 TOP: The Past d$ d$ d $ d$
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A d$ d$ d$ d$
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurs
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
e, “I am afraid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die.” What is the best n
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
ursing response reflecting cultural sensitivity?
d$ d$ d$ d$
a. “Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.” d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
b. “Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.” d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
c. “Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.”
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
d. “Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.”
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
ANS: C d$
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
care.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application d$ d$ REF: d$d$ pp. 6-8 d$ OBJ: 8 d$
TOP: Cross-Cultural Cared $ d$
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementatio d$ d$ d$ d$
n MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
, Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ 10th Edition L d$ d$ 4
eifer
4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What informati
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
on does this provide?
d$ d$ d$
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
ANS: D d$
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension d$ d$
REF: p. 13 | Box 1.6 OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present-
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d $ d$ d$
Child Care d$
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
d$ d$ d$ d$
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
a. Hospital births for the majority of women d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
b. The traditional family unit
d$ d$ d$
c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
d. A quality family experience for each patient
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
ANS: D d$
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 6 d$ d$ d $ d$
OBJ: 5 TOP: The Present-Maternity Care d$ d$ d $ d$ d$
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
and Maintenance
d$
6. Who advocated the establishment of the Children‘s Bureau?
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
a. Lillian Wald d$
b. Florence Nightingale d$
c. Florence Kelly d$
d. Clara Barton d$
ANS: A d$
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Children‘s Bureau.
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 4 d$ d$ d $ d$
OBJ: 1 | 2 TOP: The Past d$ d$ d$ d$ d $ d$
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
d$ d$ d$ d$
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Children‘s Bureau?
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
d. Children‘s asylums were founded. d$ d$ d$
ANS: C d$
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Children‘s Bureau on
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
the effects of economic depression on children.
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge d$ d$ REF: d$ d$ p. 4 d$ OBJ: 2 | 3 d$ d$ d$
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ 10th E
d$ d$ 1
dition
,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ 10th Edition L
d$ d$ d$ 2
eifer
,Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing 10th E
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ 1
dition Chapter 01: The Past, Present, and Future
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
Leifer: Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing, 10th Edition
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
MULTIPLE CHOICE d$
1. A patient chooses to have the certified nurse-
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
midwife (CNM) provide care during herpregnancy. Wha
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
t does the CNM‘s scope of practice include?
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
a. Practice independent from medical supervision d$ d$ d$ d$
b. Comprehensive prenatal care d$ d$
c. Attendance at all deliveries d$ d$ d$
d. Cesarean sections d$
ANS: B d $
The CNM provides comprehensive prenatal and postnatal
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
care, attends uncomplicated deliveries, and ensures that a
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d
backup physician is available in case of unforeseen probl
$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
ems.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension d$ d$
REF: p. 6 d$ d$
d$ OBJ: 5 d$
TOP: d $ Advance Practice Nursing Roles d$ d$ d$
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation M d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
SC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Prevention and Early Detection of Disease
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
2. Which medical pioneer discovered the relationship between the incidence of puerperal fev
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
er and unwashed hands?
d$ d$ d$
a. Karl Credé d$
b. Ignaz Semmelweis d$
c. Louis Pasteur d$
d. Joseph Lister d$
ANS: B d $
Ignaz Semmelweis deduced that puerperal fever was septic, contagious, and transmitted b
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
y the unwashed hands of physicians and medical students.
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 2 d$ d$ d $ d$
OBJ: 1 TOP: The Past d$ d$ d $ d$
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A d$ d$ d$ d$
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Safety and Infection Control
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
3. A pregnant woman who has recently immigrated to the United States comments to the nurs
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
e, “I am afraid of childbirth. It is so dangerous. I am afraid I will die.” What is the best n
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
ursing response reflecting cultural sensitivity?
d$ d$ d$ d$
a. “Maternal mortality in the United States is extremely low.” d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
b. “Anesthesia is available to relieve pain during labor and childbirth.” d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
c. “Tell me why you are afraid of childbirth.”
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
d. “Your condition will be monitored during labor and delivery.”
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
ANS: C d$
Asking the patient about her concerns helps promote understanding and individualizes patient
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
care.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Application d$ d$ REF: d$d$ pp. 6-8 d$ OBJ: 8 d$
TOP: Cross-Cultural Cared $ d$
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementatio d$ d$ d$ d$
n MSC: NCLEX: Psychosocial Integrity: Psychological Adaptation
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
, Test Bank For Introduction to Maternity and Pediatric Nursing
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ 10th Edition L d$ d$ 4
eifer
4. An urban area has been reported to have a high perinatal mortality rate. What informati
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
on does this provide?
d$ d$ d$
a. Maternal and infant deaths per 100,000 live births per year
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
b. Deaths of fetuses weighing more than 500 g per 10,000 births per year
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
c. Deaths of infants up to 1 year of age per 1000 live births per year
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
d. Fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
ANS: D d$
The perinatal mortality rate includes fetal and neonatal deaths per 1000 live births per year.
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension d$ d$
REF: p. 13 | Box 1.6 OBJ: 9 TOP: The Present-
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d $ d$ d$
Child Care d$
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
d$ d$ d$ d$
MSC: NCLEX: Safe, Effective Care Environment: Coordinated Care
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
5. What is the focus of current maternity practice?
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
a. Hospital births for the majority of women d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
b. The traditional family unit
d$ d$ d$
c. Separation of labor rooms from delivery rooms d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
d. A quality family experience for each patient
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
ANS: D d$
Current maternity practice focuses on a high-
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
quality family experience for all families, traditional or otherwise.
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 6 d$ d$ d $ d$
OBJ: 5 TOP: The Present-Maternity Care d$ d$ d $ d$ d$
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
and Maintenance
d$
6. Who advocated the establishment of the Children‘s Bureau?
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
a. Lillian Wald d$
b. Florence Nightingale d$
c. Florence Kelly d$
d. Clara Barton d$
ANS: A d$
Lillian Wald is credited with suggesting the establishment of a federal Children‘s Bureau.
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge REF: p. 4 d$ d$ d $ d$
OBJ: 1 | 2 TOP: The Past d$ d$ d$ d$ d $ d$
KEY: Nursing Process Step: Implementation
d$ d$ d$ d$
MSC: NCLEX: Health Promotion and Maintenance: Growth and Development
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
7. What was the result of research done in the 1930s by the Children‘s Bureau?
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
a. Children with heart problems are now cared for by pediatric cardiologists.
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
b. The Child Abuse and Prevention Act was passed.
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
c. Hot lunch programs were established in many schools.
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
d. Children‘s asylums were founded. d$ d$ d$
ANS: C d$
School hot lunch programs were developed as a result of research by the Children‘s Bureau on
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
the effects of economic depression on children.
d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$ d$
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge d$ d$ REF: d$ d$ p. 4 d$ OBJ: 2 | 3 d$ d$ d$
