NFSC 100 Exam 3 UMD Questions With
Correct Answers
Characteristics |of |anorexia |nervosa |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Patient |is |unaware |of |condition
Distorted |body |image
Lack |of |menstruation |(body |lacking |fat |needed)
Mood |and |behavior |changes
Physical |exhaustion
Physical:
Emaciated |appearance
Hypotension |(low |blood |pressure)
Hair |loss |/ |brittle |hair
Amenorrhea |(no |periods), |possible |fertility |changes
Yellow |and |dry |skin
Lanugo |(hairy |skin)
GI |complications |→ |abdominal |pain, |chronic |constipation
Types |of |anorexia |nervosa |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Restricting |type: |does |not |regularly |engage
|in |binge |eating |or |purging |behavior |→ |only |restricts |food |intake
Binge |eating/ |purging |type: |regularly |engages |in |binge |eating |or |purging |behavior |→ |similar |to
|bulimia |with |binge |eating
Characteristics |of |bulimia |nervosa |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Tend |to |be |close |to |ideal |body |
weight |with |large |weight |fluctuations
Low |self |esteem, |often |associated |with |depression
,Awareness |of |disorder
Alternating |periods |of |calorie |restrictions |and |bingeing |and |purging
Laxative |abuse
Feelings |of |out |of |control, |embarrassed, |depressed, |or |guilty
Behavioral |symptoms
Engages |in |binge |eating |and |compensatory |behaviors
Feels |like |eating |behavior |is |out |of |control
Overvalues |weight |as |a |basis |for |self-esteem
Depressive |/ |varying |moods
Types |of |bulimia |nervosa |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Purging |type: |regularly |engages |in |self-
induced |vomiting |or |misuse |of |laxatives, |diuretics, |or |enemas
Nonpurging |type: |using |other |inappropriate |compensatory |behaviors |such |as |fasting |or |
excessive |exercise |without |purging
More |prevalent |than |anorexia
More |men |suffer |from |bulimia |than |anorexia
Characteristics |of |binge |eating |disorder |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Less |severe |behavior |than |
bulimia
Periods |of |restriction |followed |by |bingeing
No |purging
Feelings |of |out |of |control, |embarrassed, |depressed, |guilty |(psychological |disorders)
Responds |more |readily |to |treatment |than |other |disorders
Causes |of |eating |disorders |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Societal |pressure |for |thinness |
Distorted |body |image, |central |to |the |diagnosis
Media |messages |giving |unrealistic |ideals
, Dieting
Perfectionism, |need |for |control
Family |dynamics |
Moms |views |towards |food |and |eating |is |critical |to |daughters
Associated |with |depression, |anxiety, |sexual |abuse, |other |psychological |conditions |
Ex: |bulimia
Dangers |of |anorexia |nervosa |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Similar |effects |of |protein |energy |
malnutrition |(PEM)
Slowing |of |growth |and |development
BMR |declines |from |loss |of |lean |body |mass |
Because |there's |a |higher |BMR |in |lean |mass
Heart |muscle |weakened
Lack |of |carbs |= |sacrifice |protein |(lean |muscle |mass) |for |energy |= |heart |which |is |a |muscle |is |
weakened
Bones |(density) |weakened
Calcium |and |vitamin |D |essential |to |strong |bone, |calcium |used |to |maintain |calcium |
homeostasis |in |blood, |lack |of |calcium |= |body |withdraws |calcium |in |bone |to |help |with |
homeostasis
Anemia
Slowing |of |GI |function
Electrolyte |imbalance
Death |(from |heart |failure)
Dangers |of |bulimia |nervosa |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Impairs |fluid |and |electrolyte |balance |
which |can |lead |to |abnormal |heart |rhythms
Electrolytes |essential |for |muscle |contraction |→ |binge |eating |affects |balance |and |an |unbalance |
effects |the |heart
Correct Answers
Characteristics |of |anorexia |nervosa |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Patient |is |unaware |of |condition
Distorted |body |image
Lack |of |menstruation |(body |lacking |fat |needed)
Mood |and |behavior |changes
Physical |exhaustion
Physical:
Emaciated |appearance
Hypotension |(low |blood |pressure)
Hair |loss |/ |brittle |hair
Amenorrhea |(no |periods), |possible |fertility |changes
Yellow |and |dry |skin
Lanugo |(hairy |skin)
GI |complications |→ |abdominal |pain, |chronic |constipation
Types |of |anorexia |nervosa |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Restricting |type: |does |not |regularly |engage
|in |binge |eating |or |purging |behavior |→ |only |restricts |food |intake
Binge |eating/ |purging |type: |regularly |engages |in |binge |eating |or |purging |behavior |→ |similar |to
|bulimia |with |binge |eating
Characteristics |of |bulimia |nervosa |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Tend |to |be |close |to |ideal |body |
weight |with |large |weight |fluctuations
Low |self |esteem, |often |associated |with |depression
,Awareness |of |disorder
Alternating |periods |of |calorie |restrictions |and |bingeing |and |purging
Laxative |abuse
Feelings |of |out |of |control, |embarrassed, |depressed, |or |guilty
Behavioral |symptoms
Engages |in |binge |eating |and |compensatory |behaviors
Feels |like |eating |behavior |is |out |of |control
Overvalues |weight |as |a |basis |for |self-esteem
Depressive |/ |varying |moods
Types |of |bulimia |nervosa |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Purging |type: |regularly |engages |in |self-
induced |vomiting |or |misuse |of |laxatives, |diuretics, |or |enemas
Nonpurging |type: |using |other |inappropriate |compensatory |behaviors |such |as |fasting |or |
excessive |exercise |without |purging
More |prevalent |than |anorexia
More |men |suffer |from |bulimia |than |anorexia
Characteristics |of |binge |eating |disorder |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Less |severe |behavior |than |
bulimia
Periods |of |restriction |followed |by |bingeing
No |purging
Feelings |of |out |of |control, |embarrassed, |depressed, |guilty |(psychological |disorders)
Responds |more |readily |to |treatment |than |other |disorders
Causes |of |eating |disorders |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Societal |pressure |for |thinness |
Distorted |body |image, |central |to |the |diagnosis
Media |messages |giving |unrealistic |ideals
, Dieting
Perfectionism, |need |for |control
Family |dynamics |
Moms |views |towards |food |and |eating |is |critical |to |daughters
Associated |with |depression, |anxiety, |sexual |abuse, |other |psychological |conditions |
Ex: |bulimia
Dangers |of |anorexia |nervosa |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Similar |effects |of |protein |energy |
malnutrition |(PEM)
Slowing |of |growth |and |development
BMR |declines |from |loss |of |lean |body |mass |
Because |there's |a |higher |BMR |in |lean |mass
Heart |muscle |weakened
Lack |of |carbs |= |sacrifice |protein |(lean |muscle |mass) |for |energy |= |heart |which |is |a |muscle |is |
weakened
Bones |(density) |weakened
Calcium |and |vitamin |D |essential |to |strong |bone, |calcium |used |to |maintain |calcium |
homeostasis |in |blood, |lack |of |calcium |= |body |withdraws |calcium |in |bone |to |help |with |
homeostasis
Anemia
Slowing |of |GI |function
Electrolyte |imbalance
Death |(from |heart |failure)
Dangers |of |bulimia |nervosa |- |CORRECT |ANSWER✔✔-Impairs |fluid |and |electrolyte |balance |
which |can |lead |to |abnormal |heart |rhythms
Electrolytes |essential |for |muscle |contraction |→ |binge |eating |affects |balance |and |an |unbalance |
effects |the |heart
