POL3701
Assignment 2 Semester 1 2026
Unique number:
Due date: 7 April 2026
QUESTION 1
Effective crime prevention and investigation depend on accurate and timely information.
Two important analytical tools used in policing are the Geographic Information System
and Crime Pattern Analysis. Both tools assist police officials to understand crime trends
and allocate resources strategically.
Geographic Information System
Geographic analysis refers to identifying where crimes are committed within a specific
geographical area. It is also known as crime mapping. The Geographic Information
System is the electronic version of crime mapping and functions as a daily crime report
database (POL3701 Study Guide, 2020). The Crime Administration System loads
information directly onto the GIS database whenever a crime is reported at the community
service centre. This means that the system is continuously updated and provides real time
DISCLAIMER & TERMS OF USE
Educational Aid: These study notes are intended to be used as educational resources and should not be seen
as a replacement for individual research, critical analysis, or professional consultation. Students are encouraged
to perform their own research and seek advice from their instructors or academic advisors for specific
assignment guidelines.
Personal Responsibility: While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the
information in these study notes, the seller does not guarantee the completeness or correctness of all content.
The buyer is responsible for verifying the accuracy of the information and exercising their own judgment when
applying it to their assignments.
Academic Integrity: It is essential for students to maintain academic integrity and follow their institution's
policies regarding plagiarism, citation, and referencing. These study notes should be used as learning tools and
sources of inspiration. Any direct reproduction of the content without proper citation and acknowledgment may
be considered academic misconduct.
Limited Liability: The seller shall not be liable for any direct or indirect damages, losses, or consequences
arising from the use of these notes. This includes, but is not limited to, poor academic performance, penalties, or
any other negative consequences resulting from the application or misuse of the information provided.
, QUESTION 1
Effective crime prevention and investigation depend on accurate and timely
information. Two important analytical tools used in policing are the Geographic
Information System and Crime Pattern Analysis. Both tools assist police officials to
understand crime trends and allocate resources strategically.
Geographic Information System
Geographic analysis refers to identifying where crimes are committed within a
specific geographical area. It is also known as crime mapping. The Geographic
Information System is the electronic version of crime mapping and functions as a
daily crime report database (POL3701 Study Guide, 2020). The Crime
Administration System loads information directly onto the GIS database whenever a
crime is reported at the community service centre. This means that the system is
continuously updated and provides real time spatial information about crime
incidents.
GIS documents provide specific and structured information regarding reported
crimes. Firstly, the system records the CAS number, which serves as a unique
reference number for each reported case. This ensures proper tracking and
accountability. Secondly, it records the date of occurrence, allowing police officials
to determine when the crime took place. This is important for identifying temporal
patterns.
Thirdly, GIS documents indicate the type of crime committed. This classification
enables analysis of specific crime categories such as burglary, robbery or assault.
Fourthly, the system captures the address where the incident took place, which is
essential for identifying crime hot spots and high risk areas. Lastly, GIS records the
method used or modus operandi, which helps investigators identify similarities
between cases and possible links to repeat offenders (POL3701 Study Guide, 2020).
By providing these details, GIS enables station teams to determine crimes
committed within a particular time frame and geographical location. It supports both
operational planning and strategic crime prevention.
Assignment 2 Semester 1 2026
Unique number:
Due date: 7 April 2026
QUESTION 1
Effective crime prevention and investigation depend on accurate and timely information.
Two important analytical tools used in policing are the Geographic Information System
and Crime Pattern Analysis. Both tools assist police officials to understand crime trends
and allocate resources strategically.
Geographic Information System
Geographic analysis refers to identifying where crimes are committed within a specific
geographical area. It is also known as crime mapping. The Geographic Information
System is the electronic version of crime mapping and functions as a daily crime report
database (POL3701 Study Guide, 2020). The Crime Administration System loads
information directly onto the GIS database whenever a crime is reported at the community
service centre. This means that the system is continuously updated and provides real time
DISCLAIMER & TERMS OF USE
Educational Aid: These study notes are intended to be used as educational resources and should not be seen
as a replacement for individual research, critical analysis, or professional consultation. Students are encouraged
to perform their own research and seek advice from their instructors or academic advisors for specific
assignment guidelines.
Personal Responsibility: While every effort has been made to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the
information in these study notes, the seller does not guarantee the completeness or correctness of all content.
The buyer is responsible for verifying the accuracy of the information and exercising their own judgment when
applying it to their assignments.
Academic Integrity: It is essential for students to maintain academic integrity and follow their institution's
policies regarding plagiarism, citation, and referencing. These study notes should be used as learning tools and
sources of inspiration. Any direct reproduction of the content without proper citation and acknowledgment may
be considered academic misconduct.
Limited Liability: The seller shall not be liable for any direct or indirect damages, losses, or consequences
arising from the use of these notes. This includes, but is not limited to, poor academic performance, penalties, or
any other negative consequences resulting from the application or misuse of the information provided.
, QUESTION 1
Effective crime prevention and investigation depend on accurate and timely
information. Two important analytical tools used in policing are the Geographic
Information System and Crime Pattern Analysis. Both tools assist police officials to
understand crime trends and allocate resources strategically.
Geographic Information System
Geographic analysis refers to identifying where crimes are committed within a
specific geographical area. It is also known as crime mapping. The Geographic
Information System is the electronic version of crime mapping and functions as a
daily crime report database (POL3701 Study Guide, 2020). The Crime
Administration System loads information directly onto the GIS database whenever a
crime is reported at the community service centre. This means that the system is
continuously updated and provides real time spatial information about crime
incidents.
GIS documents provide specific and structured information regarding reported
crimes. Firstly, the system records the CAS number, which serves as a unique
reference number for each reported case. This ensures proper tracking and
accountability. Secondly, it records the date of occurrence, allowing police officials
to determine when the crime took place. This is important for identifying temporal
patterns.
Thirdly, GIS documents indicate the type of crime committed. This classification
enables analysis of specific crime categories such as burglary, robbery or assault.
Fourthly, the system captures the address where the incident took place, which is
essential for identifying crime hot spots and high risk areas. Lastly, GIS records the
method used or modus operandi, which helps investigators identify similarities
between cases and possible links to repeat offenders (POL3701 Study Guide, 2020).
By providing these details, GIS enables station teams to determine crimes
committed within a particular time frame and geographical location. It supports both
operational planning and strategic crime prevention.
