What maneuver can decrease the effects of a TET spell?
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Squatting.
What arrhythmia is commonly associated with MS?
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AFib
,What percentage of diastolic filling comes from the atrial kick, in a normal heart?
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20%
What murmur is associated with PS?
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Systolic ejection murmur (LUSB)
Normal values: LAs dimension
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Men: 3-4cm
Women: 2.7-3.8cm
What order does the sequential segmental approach go in?
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Abnormalities of...
1. Atria
2. AV junction
3. Ventricles
4. Outflow tracts
, 5. Ventriculo-arterial connections
6. Great arteries (bifurcations)
Normal value: MVA
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4-5cm^2
When should there be equalized pressures between the Ao and LV?
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NEVER!!!
How does a subvalvular membrane affect aortic valve closure?
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Early systolic closure
With a bicuspid AoV, what can be seen from the PLAX?
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, Systolic doming
Normal value: Severe PAP
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>65mmHg
What percentage of blood is RBCs?
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45%
Normal value: PCW
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10mmHg
What other type of study is usually done in a patient with Ebstein's anomaly?
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Squatting.
What arrhythmia is commonly associated with MS?
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AFib
,What percentage of diastolic filling comes from the atrial kick, in a normal heart?
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20%
What murmur is associated with PS?
Give this one a try later!
Systolic ejection murmur (LUSB)
Normal values: LAs dimension
Give this one a try later!
Men: 3-4cm
Women: 2.7-3.8cm
What order does the sequential segmental approach go in?
Give this one a try later!
Abnormalities of...
1. Atria
2. AV junction
3. Ventricles
4. Outflow tracts
, 5. Ventriculo-arterial connections
6. Great arteries (bifurcations)
Normal value: MVA
Give this one a try later!
4-5cm^2
When should there be equalized pressures between the Ao and LV?
Give this one a try later!
NEVER!!!
How does a subvalvular membrane affect aortic valve closure?
Give this one a try later!
Early systolic closure
With a bicuspid AoV, what can be seen from the PLAX?
Give this one a try later!
, Systolic doming
Normal value: Severe PAP
Give this one a try later!
>65mmHg
What percentage of blood is RBCs?
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45%
Normal value: PCW
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10mmHg
What other type of study is usually done in a patient with Ebstein's anomaly?
Give this one a try later!
