,DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Chemical Principles 8th Edition Zumdahl
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
Chapter 02 - Atoms, Molecules, and Ions
wq wq wq wq wq wq
1. According to the law of definite proportions, wq wq wq wq wq wq
a. the ratio of the masses of the elements in a compound is always the same.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
b. it is not possible for the same two elements to form more than one compound.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
c. if the same two elements form two different compounds, they do so in the same ratio.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
d. the total mass after a chemical change is the same as before the change.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: easy w q
TOPICS: 2.2
KEYWORDS: compound | general chemistry | general concepts | matter wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
2. Which of the following pairs of compounds can be used to illustrate the law of multiple proportions?
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
a. CaO and CaCl2 wq wq
b. NO and NO2 wq wq
c. H2S and HBr wq wq
d. SiH4 and SiO2 wq wq
e. NF3 and NCl3 wq wq
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: easy w q
TOPICS: 2.2
KEYWORDS: compound | general chemistry | general concepts | matter wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
3. How many of the following did Dalton not discuss in his atomic theory?
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
I. isotopes
II. ions
III. protons
IV. neutrons
V. electrons
a. 2
wq
b. 5
wq
c. 4
wq
d. 1
wq
e. 3
wq
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: easy w q
TOPICS: 2.3
KEYWORDS: atomic theory of matter | Dalton's atomic theory | early atomic theory | general chemistry wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
4. When 2.0 L of oxygen gas (O2) reacts with 1.0 L of nitrogen gas (N2), 2.0 L of gaseous product is formed.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.
wq wq wq wq wq Page 1
wq
mynursytest.store
,DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Chemical Principles 8th Edition Zumdahl
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
Chapter 02 - Atoms, Molecules, and Ions
wq wq wq wq wq wq
All volumes of gases are measured at the same temperature and pressure. What is the formula of the product?
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
a. NO
b. NO4
c. N2O3
d. N2O
e. NO2
ANSWER: e
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: w q easy
TOPICS: 2.4
KEYWORDS:
chemical formula | chemical substance | early atomic theory | general chemistry | molecu
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
lar substance wq
5. Which one of the following statements about atomic structure is false?
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
a. Almost all of the mass of the atom is concentrated in the nucleus.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
b. The protons and neutrons in the nucleus are very tightly packed.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
c. The number of protons and the number of neutrons are always the same in the neutral atom.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
d. The electrons occupy a very large volume compared to the nucleus.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: easy w q
TOPICS: 2.4
2.5
KEYWORDS: atomic theory of matter | early atomic theory | general chemistry | nuclear structure wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
6. Which of the experiments listed below did not provide the information stated about the nature of the atom?
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
a. The Rutherford experiment proved that the Thomson "plum pudding" model of the atom was e
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
ssentially correct. wq
b. The Rutherford experiment determined the charge on the nucleus.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
c. The cathode-ray tube proved that electrons have a negative charge.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
d. Millikan's oil- wq
drop experiment showed that the charge on any particle was a simple multiple of the charge on the el
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
ectron.
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: easy w q
TOPICS: 2.5
KEYWORDS: atomic theory of matter | early atomic theory | general chemistry | structure of the atom wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
7. Which of the following atomic symbols is incorrect?
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.
wq wq wq wq wq Page 2
wq
mynursytest.store
, a. 31
15P
b. 19
9F
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.
wq wq wq wq wq Page 3
wq
mynursytest.store
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
Chapter 02 - Atoms, Molecules, and Ions
wq wq wq wq wq wq
1. According to the law of definite proportions, wq wq wq wq wq wq
a. the ratio of the masses of the elements in a compound is always the same.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
b. it is not possible for the same two elements to form more than one compound.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
c. if the same two elements form two different compounds, they do so in the same ratio.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
d. the total mass after a chemical change is the same as before the change.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: easy w q
TOPICS: 2.2
KEYWORDS: compound | general chemistry | general concepts | matter wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
2. Which of the following pairs of compounds can be used to illustrate the law of multiple proportions?
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
a. CaO and CaCl2 wq wq
b. NO and NO2 wq wq
c. H2S and HBr wq wq
d. SiH4 and SiO2 wq wq
e. NF3 and NCl3 wq wq
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: easy w q
TOPICS: 2.2
KEYWORDS: compound | general chemistry | general concepts | matter wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
3. How many of the following did Dalton not discuss in his atomic theory?
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
I. isotopes
II. ions
III. protons
IV. neutrons
V. electrons
a. 2
wq
b. 5
wq
c. 4
wq
d. 1
wq
e. 3
wq
ANSWER: b
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: easy w q
TOPICS: 2.3
KEYWORDS: atomic theory of matter | Dalton's atomic theory | early atomic theory | general chemistry wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
4. When 2.0 L of oxygen gas (O2) reacts with 1.0 L of nitrogen gas (N2), 2.0 L of gaseous product is formed.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.
wq wq wq wq wq Page 1
wq
mynursytest.store
,DOWNLOAD THE Test Bank for Chemical Principles 8th Edition Zumdahl
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
Chapter 02 - Atoms, Molecules, and Ions
wq wq wq wq wq wq
All volumes of gases are measured at the same temperature and pressure. What is the formula of the product?
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
a. NO
b. NO4
c. N2O3
d. N2O
e. NO2
ANSWER: e
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: w q easy
TOPICS: 2.4
KEYWORDS:
chemical formula | chemical substance | early atomic theory | general chemistry | molecu
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
lar substance wq
5. Which one of the following statements about atomic structure is false?
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
a. Almost all of the mass of the atom is concentrated in the nucleus.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
b. The protons and neutrons in the nucleus are very tightly packed.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
c. The number of protons and the number of neutrons are always the same in the neutral atom.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
d. The electrons occupy a very large volume compared to the nucleus.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
ANSWER: c
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: easy w q
TOPICS: 2.4
2.5
KEYWORDS: atomic theory of matter | early atomic theory | general chemistry | nuclear structure wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
6. Which of the experiments listed below did not provide the information stated about the nature of the atom?
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
a. The Rutherford experiment proved that the Thomson "plum pudding" model of the atom was e
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
ssentially correct. wq
b. The Rutherford experiment determined the charge on the nucleus.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
c. The cathode-ray tube proved that electrons have a negative charge.
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
d. Millikan's oil- wq
drop experiment showed that the charge on any particle was a simple multiple of the charge on the el
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
ectron.
ANSWER: a
POINTS: 1
DIFFICULTY: easy w q
TOPICS: 2.5
KEYWORDS: atomic theory of matter | early atomic theory | general chemistry | structure of the atom wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
7. Which of the following atomic symbols is incorrect?
wq wq wq wq wq wq wq
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.
wq wq wq wq wq Page 2
wq
mynursytest.store
, a. 31
15P
b. 19
9F
Copyright Cengage Learning. Powered by Cognero.
wq wq wq wq wq Page 3
wq
mynursytest.store
