Test Bank for Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing, 3rd Canadian Edition, Burkhardt & Walton | All Chapters 1-20 | Complete Q&A

TEST BANK
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Ethics and Issues in Contemporary Nursing 3rd Edition
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by Margaret A. Burkhardt, Nancy Walton, All Chapters 1 - 20
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T
A
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,LE OF CONTENTS
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Part I: Guides for Principled Behavior
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1. Social, Philosophical, and Other Historical Forces Influencing the Development of Nursing
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2. Ethical Theory
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3. Ethical Principles
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Part II: Developing Principled Behavior
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4. Values Clarification
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5. Values Development
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6. Ethics and Professional Nursing
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7. Ethical Decision Making
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Part III: Principled Behavior in the Professional Domain
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8. Legal Issues
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9. Professional Relationship Issues
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10. Practice Issues Related to Technology
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11. Practice Issues Related to Patient Self-Determination
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12. Scholarship Issues
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Part IV: Global Issues that Interface with Nursing Practice
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13. Global Consciousness in the Twenty-First Century
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14. Health Policy Issues
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15. Economic Issues
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16. Social Issues
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17. Gender Issues
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18. Transcultural and Spiritual Issues
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Part V: The Power to Make a Difference
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19. Empowerment for Nurses
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20. Facilitating Patient Empowerment
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,1. Social, Philosophical, and Other Historical Forces Influencing the Development of Nursing
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MultiplekChoice

1. Forkwhichkofkthekfollowingkiskempathykakmotive?
a. meetingkthekneedskofkothers
b. moralkreasoningkandkaction
c. becomingkaknurse
d. determiningkrightkfromkwrong
ANSWER:k b

2. Whichkofkthekfollowingkiskankexamplekofksocialkneedkaskankethicalkfoundationkforknursing?
a. Nurseskmustkdeterminekthekhealthkandksocialkneedskofksociety.
b. Nursingkfindskitskorigin,kpurpose,kandkmeaningkwithinkthekcontextkofkperceivedksocialkneed.
c. Theorieskofksocialkneedkinksociologykarekutilizedkbyknursingkscholars,kmanykofkwhomkviewkthemkaskc
onceptualkframeworkskforknursingkpractice.
d. Socialkneedkdetermineskthekboundarieskofkthekethicalkprincipleskofkdistributivekjustice,kbeneficence
,kandknon-maleficence.
ANSWER:k b

3. Whatkiskthekmostkcriticalkfactorkthatkinfluencesknursingkpractice?
a. thektraditionalkrolekofkhealers
b. thekrolekofkwomenkinksociety
c. thekreligiouskandkspiritualkaspectskofkhealthkcare
d. thekintroductionkofkmaleknurseskintokthekprofession
ANSWER:k b

4. Whykdoesktheksocialkstatuskofkwomenkaffectkthekstatuskofktheknursingkprofession?
a. Nursingkhasktraditionallykbeenkakprofessionkofkwomen.
b. Throughoutkhistory,knurseskhavekbeenkaffordedkhigherksocialkstatus.
c. Womenkofkhigherksocialkstatuskrarelykbecomeknurses.
d. Womenkarekmorekskilledkthankmenkatknurturingkothers.
ANSWER:k a

5. Whatkhistoricalkinfluenceskaffectedknursingkaskakmoralkdiscipline?
a. technology
b. society
c. spirituality
d. oppression
ANSWER:k c




6. Whatkiskthektermkthatkrelatesktokknowledgekgainedkthroughkobservationkandkexperience?
a. empirical
b. Cartesiankphilosophy

, c. values
d. moralkthought
ANSWER:k a

7. WhichkofkthekfollowingkiskankexamplekofktheksignificancekofkNursingkduringkthekMiddlekAgesk?
a. Religiousknursingkorderskandkchurch-
sanctionedksecularknursingkorderskofferedkthekonlyklegitimatekavenueskforkwomenkwishingktokbec
omeknurses.
b. Increasingkrespectkwaskgivenktoknursingkandkmidwifery,kasknurseskbeganktokpractisekautonomously.
c. HealingkartskinkDenmarkkandkGreecekwerekperformedkinksacredkceremonieskbykpriests,kpriestesses,ko
rkshamans.
d. Mostknurseskwerekwomenkofkhighksocialkstatuskseekingkwaysktoklegitimizektheirkpositionkandkstatus.
ANSWER:k a

8. Whatkdoeskthektermkempiricalkrelatekto?
a. servingkGodkandkthykneighbourkthekbestkwaykonekcan
b. knowledgekgainedkthroughkobservationkandkexperience
c. healingkthroughkreligiouskintervention,kchanting,kandkpraying
d. thekenforcementkofkreligiouskdoctrinekrelatedktokthekstatuskofkwomenkinksociety
ANSWER:k b

9. Whenkwaskthek“DarkkPeriodkofkNursing,”kwhenkconvalescentkpatients,kprostitutes,kprisoners,kandkdrunkard
skprovidedkhospitalknursingkcare?
a. duringkthekReformation
b. duringkthekCrusades
c. duringkthekMiddlekAges
d. duringkthekearlykChristiankera
ANSWER:k a

10. WhichkofkthekfollowingkhadkthekgreatestkinfluencekonknursingktraditionskinkCanada?
a. Britain
b. indigenouskpersons
c. France
d. Germany
ANSWER:k c

11. WhichkofkthekfollowingkhadkthekgreatestkinfluencekonkestablishingkthekfirstkhospitalkinkthekNewkWorld?
a. MariekRolletkHebert
b. Margueritekd’Youville
c. JeannekMance
d. ReneekDescartes
ANSWER:k c