1
Copyright © 2024 Pearson Education, Inc
WS WS WS WS WS
,TESTBANK FOR WS
Prehospital Emergency Care, 12th Edition by Joseph J. Mistovich Keith J Karren Brent Q. Hafen
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
Chapter 1-44 WS
Chapter 1 Emergency Medical Service Systems, Research, and Public Health
WS WS W S WS WS WS WS WS WS
1) What is a primary purpose of the modern-day EMS system?
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A) Provide a means of transport to and from the hospital
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B) Ensure that all members of society have equal access to hospitals
WS WS WS W S WS WS WS WS WS WS
C) Decrease the incidence of death and disability related to injury and illness
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
D) Provide emergency health care services to medically underserved areas Answer:
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C Diff: 2 Page Ref: 2
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Objective: 1-2 W S
2) Most authorities agree that the modern-
WS WS WS WS WS
day EMS system evolved after the release of which document?
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
A) The Emergency Medical Services Act of 1973
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B) The white paper "Accidental Death and Disability: The Neglected Disease of Modern Society," i
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
n 1966 WS
C) The American Heart Association's Guidelines for Cardiac Resuscitation
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D) Emergency Medical Services: Agenda for the Future, in 1996 Answer: WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
B Diff: 1 Page Ref: 2
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Objective: 1-2 W S
3) An Emergency Medical Responder comes to you and states that they would like to work for yo
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
ur emergency ambulance service on a full-
WS WS WS WS WS WS
time basis. Knowing the National EMS Scope of Practice Model, you inform them of which ele m
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
ent they need to attain first?
WS WS WS WS WS
A) They will be able to take care of only patients with non-life-threatening complaints.
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
B) They will first need approval from your ambulance service's medical director.
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C) They will be able to work only with an Advanced Emergency Medical Technician (AEMT)
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
or Paramedic.
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D) They will first have to become an Emergency Medical Technician (EMT). Answer:
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D Diff: 1
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Objective: 1-1 W S
4) As defined by the National EMS Scope of Practice Model, the four levels of EMS practitione r
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
s include:
WS
A) Ambulance drivers. WS
B) EMS medical director. WS WS
C) Paramedics.
D) Emergency medical dispatchers. Answer: WS WS WS WS
C Diff: 1 Page Ref: 6
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2
Copyright © 2024 Pearson Education, Inc WS WS WS WS WS
,Objective: 1-3 W S W S
5) An Emergency Medical Responder (EMR) approaches you and states that they are interested i
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
n becoming an EMT. Specifically, they ask what they will be able to do as an EMT that they ca n
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
not presently do as an EMR. You respond by saying they will be able to:
WS WS WS WS W S WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
A) Administer some medications. WS WS
B) Assist in emergency childbirth. WS WS WS
C) Use an automated external defibrillator.
WS WS WS WS
D) Obtain vital signs WS WS
. Answer: A
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Diff: 1 Page Ref: 5-6
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Objective: 1-5
6) You have been dispatched for a 61-year-
WS WS WS WS WS WS
old female in cardiac arrest. Emergency Medical Responders (EMRs) are on the scene. In yo
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
ur community, all EMS practitioners are trained according to the National EMS Scope of Pra
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
ctice Model. Given this, which type of care do you expect the EMRs to be providing?
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
A) Emergency medication administration WS WS
B) Automated external defibrillation WS WS
C) Intravenous therapy WS
D) Reading an electrocardiogra WS WS
m Answer: B
WS W S
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 5-6
WS WS WS
Objective: 1-5
7) An EMT with your service states that they desire to become a Paramedic because they want t
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
o provide advanced care. Under the National EMS Scope of Practice Model, which one of the s
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
e types of care will they be able to provide as a Paramedic that they cannot provide as an EM T?
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
A) Use of an automated blood pressure monitoring
WS WS WS WS WS WS
B) Assistance with emergency childbirth WS WS WS
C) Providing interfacility transports WS WS
D) Initiating intravenous (IV) therap WS WS WS WS
y Answer: D
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Diff: 1 Page Ref: 6
WS WS WS
Objective: 1-5
8) Which statement made by an EMT requires immediate intervention by a superior or the servi
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
ce supervisor?
WS
A) "I always wear my seat belt whenever I am in the patient compartment of the ambulance, unle
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
ss I have to remove it to care for a patient."
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
B) "I drive as fast as I can to get to the scene of an emergency, especially if a child is sick or injur
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
ed according to dispatch information."
WS WS WS WS
C) "When I am driving with lights and sirens, I instruct my partner that he will need to handle
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
all radio communications."
WS WS
D) "I put exam gloves on for every patient I contact, even if he or she does not have a known
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
or suspected infectious disease."
WS WS WS
Answer: B
3
Copyright © 2024 Pearson Education, Inc WS WS WS WS WS
, Diff: 1
WS Page Ref: 7
WS WS
4
Copyright © 2024 Pearson Education, Inc
WS WS WS WS WS
Copyright © 2024 Pearson Education, Inc
WS WS WS WS WS
,TESTBANK FOR WS
Prehospital Emergency Care, 12th Edition by Joseph J. Mistovich Keith J Karren Brent Q. Hafen
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
Chapter 1-44 WS
Chapter 1 Emergency Medical Service Systems, Research, and Public Health
WS WS W S WS WS WS WS WS WS
1) What is a primary purpose of the modern-day EMS system?
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
A) Provide a means of transport to and from the hospital
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
B) Ensure that all members of society have equal access to hospitals
WS WS WS W S WS WS WS WS WS WS
C) Decrease the incidence of death and disability related to injury and illness
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
D) Provide emergency health care services to medically underserved areas Answer:
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
C Diff: 2 Page Ref: 2
WS WS W S WS WS
Objective: 1-2 W S
2) Most authorities agree that the modern-
WS WS WS WS WS
day EMS system evolved after the release of which document?
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
A) The Emergency Medical Services Act of 1973
WS WS W S WS WS WS
B) The white paper "Accidental Death and Disability: The Neglected Disease of Modern Society," i
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
n 1966 WS
C) The American Heart Association's Guidelines for Cardiac Resuscitation
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
D) Emergency Medical Services: Agenda for the Future, in 1996 Answer: WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
B Diff: 1 Page Ref: 2
WS WS W S WS WS
Objective: 1-2 W S
3) An Emergency Medical Responder comes to you and states that they would like to work for yo
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
ur emergency ambulance service on a full-
WS WS WS WS WS WS
time basis. Knowing the National EMS Scope of Practice Model, you inform them of which ele m
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
ent they need to attain first?
WS WS WS WS WS
A) They will be able to take care of only patients with non-life-threatening complaints.
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
B) They will first need approval from your ambulance service's medical director.
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
C) They will be able to work only with an Advanced Emergency Medical Technician (AEMT)
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
or Paramedic.
WS
D) They will first have to become an Emergency Medical Technician (EMT). Answer:
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
D Diff: 1
WS Page Ref: 3 WS WS WS
Objective: 1-1 W S
4) As defined by the National EMS Scope of Practice Model, the four levels of EMS practitione r
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
s include:
WS
A) Ambulance drivers. WS
B) EMS medical director. WS WS
C) Paramedics.
D) Emergency medical dispatchers. Answer: WS WS WS WS
C Diff: 1 Page Ref: 6
WS WS W S WS WS
2
Copyright © 2024 Pearson Education, Inc WS WS WS WS WS
,Objective: 1-3 W S W S
5) An Emergency Medical Responder (EMR) approaches you and states that they are interested i
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
n becoming an EMT. Specifically, they ask what they will be able to do as an EMT that they ca n
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
not presently do as an EMR. You respond by saying they will be able to:
WS WS WS WS W S WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
A) Administer some medications. WS WS
B) Assist in emergency childbirth. WS WS WS
C) Use an automated external defibrillator.
WS WS WS WS
D) Obtain vital signs WS WS
. Answer: A
WS W S
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 5-6
WS WS WS
Objective: 1-5
6) You have been dispatched for a 61-year-
WS WS WS WS WS WS
old female in cardiac arrest. Emergency Medical Responders (EMRs) are on the scene. In yo
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
ur community, all EMS practitioners are trained according to the National EMS Scope of Pra
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
ctice Model. Given this, which type of care do you expect the EMRs to be providing?
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
A) Emergency medication administration WS WS
B) Automated external defibrillation WS WS
C) Intravenous therapy WS
D) Reading an electrocardiogra WS WS
m Answer: B
WS W S
Diff: 2 Page Ref: 5-6
WS WS WS
Objective: 1-5
7) An EMT with your service states that they desire to become a Paramedic because they want t
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
o provide advanced care. Under the National EMS Scope of Practice Model, which one of the s
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
e types of care will they be able to provide as a Paramedic that they cannot provide as an EM T?
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
A) Use of an automated blood pressure monitoring
WS WS WS WS WS WS
B) Assistance with emergency childbirth WS WS WS
C) Providing interfacility transports WS WS
D) Initiating intravenous (IV) therap WS WS WS WS
y Answer: D
WS W S
Diff: 1 Page Ref: 6
WS WS WS
Objective: 1-5
8) Which statement made by an EMT requires immediate intervention by a superior or the servi
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
ce supervisor?
WS
A) "I always wear my seat belt whenever I am in the patient compartment of the ambulance, unle
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
ss I have to remove it to care for a patient."
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
B) "I drive as fast as I can to get to the scene of an emergency, especially if a child is sick or injur
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
ed according to dispatch information."
WS WS WS WS
C) "When I am driving with lights and sirens, I instruct my partner that he will need to handle
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
all radio communications."
WS WS
D) "I put exam gloves on for every patient I contact, even if he or she does not have a known
WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS WS
or suspected infectious disease."
WS WS WS
Answer: B
3
Copyright © 2024 Pearson Education, Inc WS WS WS WS WS
, Diff: 1
WS Page Ref: 7
WS WS
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Copyright © 2024 Pearson Education, Inc
WS WS WS WS WS