MHA 705 Module 7 Exam - Questions And Answers
Part 1: Ethics, Law, and Regulatory Compliance (MHA 705 Module 7)
1. In ethics theory, the principle of "autonomy" means:
A) The obligation to do good for the patient
B) Freedom from controlling interferences and the right to self-determination
C) The duty to be fair and equitable in the distribution of healthcare resources
D) The obligation to not inflict harm intentionally
Correct -answer-: B. Autonomy recognizes the right of individuals to make their
own decisions, free from controlling influences .
2. The main goal of any ethical decision-making process is to:
A) Ensure the decision is the most profitable for the organization
B) Reach a rational, justifiable decision
C) Guarantee unanimous agreement among all stakeholders
D) Follow the precedent set by previous cases without deviation
Correct -answer-: B. The primary objective is to arrive at a decision that is
reasonable, defensible, and based on a systematic process .
3. According to the TSBDE, which principle asserts an obligation not to inflict
harm intentionally and forms a framework for the standard of care?
A) Beneficence
B) Justice
C) Nonmaleficence
D) Veracity
Correct -answer-: C. Nonmaleficence is the principle of "do no harm" and is a
cornerstone of the standard of care in healthcare professions .
,4. The presence of a moral dilemma in a healthcare setting typically creates:
A) A clear path to the correct -answer-
B) An opportunity for financial gain
C) Uncertainty about the best course of action
D) A situation where all laws are suspended
Correct -answer-: C. A moral dilemma arises from a conflict between two or more
ethical principles or values, leading to uncertainty about the correct action .
5. The fundamental nature of bioethics primarily relates to the:
A) Financial needs of healthcare organizations
B) Legal strategies for malpractice defense
C) Needs and well-being of humans
D) Efficient management of hospital staff
Correct -answer-: C. Bioethics is centered on the ethical issues emerging from
advances in biology and medicine, with a focus on human needs and dignity .
6. (True/False) It is essential that the process used for making ethical decisions
be both systematic and flexible.
A) True
B) False
Correct -answer-: A (True). An effective ethical decision-making process requires
a structured, systematic approach that can also adapt to the unique
circumstances of each specific situation .
7. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) was primarily
intended to:
A) Replace all state privacy laws
B) Provide health insurance for the unemployed
C) Improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the health care system, in part by
standardizing electronic transactions and protecting the privacy and security of
health information
D) Regulate the cost of prescription drugs
Correct -answer-: C. HIPAA's intent includes administrative simplification and
establishing national standards for electronic healthcare transactions, as well as
protecting individuals' health information (privacy and security rules) .
, 8. New technologies in digital communications, electronic health records, and
telehealth primarily raise issues related to:
A) Reimbursement rates
B) Patient privacy and confidentiality
C) The physical design of hospitals
D) Staff scheduling
Correct -answer-: B. The use of EHRs, telehealth, and digital communication tools
creates new challenges in protecting the privacy and maintaining the
confidentiality of patient information .
9. The HITECH Act, enacted in 2009, was designed to:
A) Limit the use of health information technology
B) Stimulate health care and financial recovery, in part by promoting the
meaningful use of electronic health records
C) Reduce penalties for HIPAA violations
D) Exempt business associates from privacy rules
Correct -answer-: B. The HITECH Act was part of the economic stimulus package
and aimed to promote the adoption and meaningful use of health information
technology .
10. (True/False) Social media is an acceptable form of communication in
healthcare, but it has the potential for significant ethical and legal
complications.
A) True
B) False
Correct -answer-: A (True). While social media can be used for health
communication and marketing, its use poses risks related to patient privacy,
confidentiality, and the professional-patient boundary .
11. Which of the following statements is NOT true about social media?
A) Social media can blur the line between personal and professional identities.
B) Social media posts are easily deleted permanently by the person who initiated
the post.
C) Patient confidentiality can be easily breached on social media.
D) Social media use in a professional context requires clear organizational policies.
Part 1: Ethics, Law, and Regulatory Compliance (MHA 705 Module 7)
1. In ethics theory, the principle of "autonomy" means:
A) The obligation to do good for the patient
B) Freedom from controlling interferences and the right to self-determination
C) The duty to be fair and equitable in the distribution of healthcare resources
D) The obligation to not inflict harm intentionally
Correct -answer-: B. Autonomy recognizes the right of individuals to make their
own decisions, free from controlling influences .
2. The main goal of any ethical decision-making process is to:
A) Ensure the decision is the most profitable for the organization
B) Reach a rational, justifiable decision
C) Guarantee unanimous agreement among all stakeholders
D) Follow the precedent set by previous cases without deviation
Correct -answer-: B. The primary objective is to arrive at a decision that is
reasonable, defensible, and based on a systematic process .
3. According to the TSBDE, which principle asserts an obligation not to inflict
harm intentionally and forms a framework for the standard of care?
A) Beneficence
B) Justice
C) Nonmaleficence
D) Veracity
Correct -answer-: C. Nonmaleficence is the principle of "do no harm" and is a
cornerstone of the standard of care in healthcare professions .
,4. The presence of a moral dilemma in a healthcare setting typically creates:
A) A clear path to the correct -answer-
B) An opportunity for financial gain
C) Uncertainty about the best course of action
D) A situation where all laws are suspended
Correct -answer-: C. A moral dilemma arises from a conflict between two or more
ethical principles or values, leading to uncertainty about the correct action .
5. The fundamental nature of bioethics primarily relates to the:
A) Financial needs of healthcare organizations
B) Legal strategies for malpractice defense
C) Needs and well-being of humans
D) Efficient management of hospital staff
Correct -answer-: C. Bioethics is centered on the ethical issues emerging from
advances in biology and medicine, with a focus on human needs and dignity .
6. (True/False) It is essential that the process used for making ethical decisions
be both systematic and flexible.
A) True
B) False
Correct -answer-: A (True). An effective ethical decision-making process requires
a structured, systematic approach that can also adapt to the unique
circumstances of each specific situation .
7. The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) was primarily
intended to:
A) Replace all state privacy laws
B) Provide health insurance for the unemployed
C) Improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the health care system, in part by
standardizing electronic transactions and protecting the privacy and security of
health information
D) Regulate the cost of prescription drugs
Correct -answer-: C. HIPAA's intent includes administrative simplification and
establishing national standards for electronic healthcare transactions, as well as
protecting individuals' health information (privacy and security rules) .
, 8. New technologies in digital communications, electronic health records, and
telehealth primarily raise issues related to:
A) Reimbursement rates
B) Patient privacy and confidentiality
C) The physical design of hospitals
D) Staff scheduling
Correct -answer-: B. The use of EHRs, telehealth, and digital communication tools
creates new challenges in protecting the privacy and maintaining the
confidentiality of patient information .
9. The HITECH Act, enacted in 2009, was designed to:
A) Limit the use of health information technology
B) Stimulate health care and financial recovery, in part by promoting the
meaningful use of electronic health records
C) Reduce penalties for HIPAA violations
D) Exempt business associates from privacy rules
Correct -answer-: B. The HITECH Act was part of the economic stimulus package
and aimed to promote the adoption and meaningful use of health information
technology .
10. (True/False) Social media is an acceptable form of communication in
healthcare, but it has the potential for significant ethical and legal
complications.
A) True
B) False
Correct -answer-: A (True). While social media can be used for health
communication and marketing, its use poses risks related to patient privacy,
confidentiality, and the professional-patient boundary .
11. Which of the following statements is NOT true about social media?
A) Social media can blur the line between personal and professional identities.
B) Social media posts are easily deleted permanently by the person who initiated
the post.
C) Patient confidentiality can be easily breached on social media.
D) Social media use in a professional context requires clear organizational policies.
