1
,TABLE OF CONTENTS $d $d
1 The Basics
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2 Levels of Organization of the Human Body
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3 The Integumentary System
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4 The Skeletal System
$d $d
5 The Muscular System
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6 The Nervous System
$d $d
7 The Nervous System—Senses
$d $d
8 The Endocrine System
$d $d
9 The Cardiovascular System—Blood
$d $d
10 The Cardiovascular System—Heart and Vessels
$d $d $d $d
11 The Lymphatic System
$d $d
12 The Respiratory System
$d $d
13 The Digestive System
$d $d
14 The Excretory/Urinary System
$d $d
15 The Male Reproductive System
$d $d $d
16 The Female Reproductive System
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2
,Chapter 1: The Basics
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Answers are at the end of each chapter
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1. Anatomy is defined as the study of
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A) atoms
B) body structures
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C) how the body functions
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D) how the body malfunctions
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2) Physiology is defined as the study of .
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A) physics
B) body structures
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C) how the body functions
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D) how the body malfunctions querysmt b@g mail.com
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3) Anatomy and physiology are defined as the study of .
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A) the normal and abnormal function of the body
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B) body structures
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C) how the body functions
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D) the body's structure and how those structures function
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4) What is considered standard anatomical position?
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A) The body is upright, the legs are close together, the feet are flat on the floor, the arms
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are close to the sides, and the face and palms of the hands are facing forward.
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3
, B) The body is upright, the legs are far apart, the feet are flat on the floor, the arms are clos
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e to the sides, and the face and palms of the hands are facing forward.
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C) The body is upright, the legs are close together, the feet are flat on the floor, the arms
$d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d
are spread far from the sides, and the face and palms of the hands are facing backward.
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D) The body is lying in a horizontal position, the legs are close together, the feet are pointi
$d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d
ng upward, the arms are close to the sides, and the face and palms of the hands are facing u
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pward.
5) What do anatomical terms of direction describe?
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A) The specific region in which a body part is located
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B) The body's position
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C) The location of a particular structure in the body
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D) The cavity that contains certain organs within the body
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6) Which anatomical term of direction is used to describe the location of the ankle in relation
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to the knee?
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A) Proximal
B) Distal
C) Superficial
D) Ventral
7) What anatomical term of direction is used to describe the location of the nose in relation to
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the eyes? $d
A) Medial
B) Superior
C) Lateral
D) Ventral
4
,TABLE OF CONTENTS $d $d
1 The Basics
$d
2 Levels of Organization of the Human Body
$d $d $d $d $d $d
3 The Integumentary System
$d $d
4 The Skeletal System
$d $d
5 The Muscular System
$d $d
6 The Nervous System
$d $d
7 The Nervous System—Senses
$d $d
8 The Endocrine System
$d $d
9 The Cardiovascular System—Blood
$d $d
10 The Cardiovascular System—Heart and Vessels
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11 The Lymphatic System
$d $d
12 The Respiratory System
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13 The Digestive System
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14 The Excretory/Urinary System
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15 The Male Reproductive System
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16 The Female Reproductive System
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2
,Chapter 1: The Basics
$d $ d $d
Answers are at the end of each chapter
$d $d $d $d $d $d $d
1. Anatomy is defined as the study of
$d $d $d $d $d $d $d .
A) atoms
B) body structures
$d
C) how the body functions
$d $d $d
D) how the body malfunctions
$d $d $d
2) Physiology is defined as the study of .
$d $d $d $d $d $d $d
A) physics
B) body structures
$d
C) how the body functions
$d $d $d
D) how the body malfunctions querysmt b@g mail.com
$d $d $d $d $d $d
3) Anatomy and physiology are defined as the study of .
$d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d
A) the normal and abnormal function of the body
$d $d $d $d $d $d $d
B) body structures
$d
C) how the body functions
$d $d $d
D) the body's structure and how those structures function
$d $d $d $d $d $d $d
4) What is considered standard anatomical position?
$d $d $d $d $d
A) The body is upright, the legs are close together, the feet are flat on the floor, the arms
$d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d
are close to the sides, and the face and palms of the hands are facing forward.
$d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d
3
, B) The body is upright, the legs are far apart, the feet are flat on the floor, the arms are clos
$d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d
e to the sides, and the face and palms of the hands are facing forward.
$d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d
C) The body is upright, the legs are close together, the feet are flat on the floor, the arms
$d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d
are spread far from the sides, and the face and palms of the hands are facing backward.
$d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d
D) The body is lying in a horizontal position, the legs are close together, the feet are pointi
$d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d
ng upward, the arms are close to the sides, and the face and palms of the hands are facing u
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pward.
5) What do anatomical terms of direction describe?
$d $d $d $d $d $d
A) The specific region in which a body part is located
$d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d
B) The body's position
$d $d
C) The location of a particular structure in the body
$d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d
D) The cavity that contains certain organs within the body
$d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d
6) Which anatomical term of direction is used to describe the location of the ankle in relation
$d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $
to the knee?
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A) Proximal
B) Distal
C) Superficial
D) Ventral
7) What anatomical term of direction is used to describe the location of the nose in relation to
$d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d $d
the eyes? $d
A) Medial
B) Superior
C) Lateral
D) Ventral
4
