NR509 Bates Test Bank - Midterm
sd sd sd sd sd
Asdpatientsdpresentssdforsdevaluationsdofsdasdsharp,sdachingsdchestsdpainsdwhichs
dincreasessdwithsdbreathing.sdWhichsdanatomicsdareasdwouldsdyousdlocalizesdth
esdsymptomsdto?
A)sdMusculoskeletal
B)sdReproductive
C)sdUrinary
D)sdEndocrinesd-sdcorrectsdanswer✔ ✔ A)sdMusculoskeletal
Chestsdpainsdmaysdbesdduesdtosdasdmusculoskeletalsdcondition,sdsuchsdassdcosto
chondritissdor
intercostalsdmusclesdcramp.sdThissdwouldsdbesdworsenedsdbysdmotionsdofsdthesd
chestsdwall.sdPleuriticsdchestsdpainsdissdalsosdasdsharpsdchestsdpainsdwhichsdincre
asessdwithsdasddeepsdbreath.sdThissdtypesdofsdpainsdcan
occursdwithsdinflammationsdofsdthesdpleurasdfromsdpneumoniasdorsdothersdcond
itionssdandsdpulmonary
embolus.
Asdpatientsdcomessdtosdthesdemergencysdroomsdforsdevaluationsdofsdshortnesssdo
fsdbreath.sdTosdwhichsdanatomicsdregionsdwouldsdyousdassignsdthesdsymptom?
,A)sdReproductive
B)sdUrinary
C)sdCardiac
D)sdHematologicsd-sdcorrectsdanswer✔ ✔ C)sdCardiac
Cardiacsddisorderssdsuchsdassdcongestivesdheartsdfailuresdaresdthesdmostsdlikelys
donsdthissdlistsdtosdresultsdinsdshortnesssdofsdbreath.sdTheresdaresdcasessdwithinsdth
esdothersdcategoriessdwhichsdmaysdalsosdresult
insdshortnesssdofsdbreath,sdsuchsdassdanemiasdinsdthesdhematologicsdcategory,sdp
regnancysdinsdthesdreproductive
category,sdorsdsepsissdwithsdUTIsdinsdthesdurinarysdcategory.
Asdpatientsdpresentssdforsdevaluationsdofsdasdcough.sdWhichsdofsdthesdfollowings
danatomicsdregionssdcansdbesdresponsiblesdforsdasdcough?
A)sdOphthalmologic
B)sdAuditory
C)sdCardiac
D)sdEndocrinesd-sdcorrectsdanswer✔ ✔ C)sdCardiacsd
,Thesdcardiacsdsystemsdcansdcausesdasdcoughsdifsdthesdpatientsdhassdcongestivesdh
eartsdfailure.sdThissdresultssdinsdfluidsdbuildupsdinsdthesdlungs,sdwhichsdinsdturnsdc
ansdcausesdasdcoughsdthatsdproducessdpink,
frothysdsputum.sdAsdforeignsdbodysdinsdthesdearsdmaysdalsosdcausesdasdcoughsdbys
dstimulatingsdArnold'ssdbranchsdofsdthesdvagussdnerve,sdbutsdthissdissdlesssdlikely
sdtosdbesdseensdclinicallysdthansdheartsdfailure.
Asd22-year-
oldsdadvertisingsdcopywritersdpresentssdforsdevaluationsdofsdjointsdpain.sdThesdp
ainsdissdnew,
locatedsdinsdthesdwristssdandsdfingerssdbilaterally,sdwithsdsomesdsubjectivesdfev
er.sdThesdpatientsddeniessda
rash;sdshesdalsosddeniessdrecentsdtravelsdorsdcampingsdactivities.sdShesdhassdasdfa
milysdhistorysdsignificantsdfor
rheumatoidsdarthritis.sdBasedsdonsdthissdinformation,sdwhichsdofsdthesdfollowin
gsdpathologicsdprocesses
wouldsdbesdthesdmostsdcorrect?
A)sdInfectious
B)sdInflammatory
C)sdHematologic
D)sdTraumaticsd-sdcorrectsdanswer✔ ✔ B)sdInflammatory
, Thesddescriptionsdissdmostsdconsistentsdwithsdansdinflammatorysdprocess,sdalth
oughsdallsdthesdothersdetiologiessdshouldsdbesdconsidered.sdLymesddiseasesdissda
nsdinfectionsdwhichsdcommonlysdcauses
arthritis,sdhemophiliasdissdasdhematologicsdconditionsdwhichsdcansdcausesdblee
dingsdinsdthesdjoints,sdandsdtraumasdcansdobviouslysdcausesdjointsdpain.
Asd47-year-
oldsdcontractorsdpresentssdforsdevaluationsdofsdnecksdpain,sdwhichsdhassdbeensdi
ntermittentsdforsdseveralsdyears.sdHesdnormallysdtakessdover-the-
countersdmedicationssdtosdeasesdthesdpain,sdbutsdthissdtimesdtheysdhaven'tsdwork
edsdassdwellsdandsdhesdstillsdhassddiscomfort.sdHesdrecentlysdwallpaperedsdthesde
ntiresdsecondsdfloorsdinsdhissdhouse,sdwhichsdcausedsdhimsdgreatsddiscomfort.sd
Thesdpainsdresolvedsdwithsdrest.sdHesddeniessdfever,sdchills,sdrash,sduppersdrespi
ratorysdsymptoms,sdtrauma,sdorsdinjurysdtosdthesdneck.sdBasedsdonsdthissddescrip
tion,sdwhatsdissdthesdmostsdlikelysdpathologicsdprocess?
A)sdInfectious
B)sdNeoplastic
C)sdDegenerative
D)sdTraumaticsd-sdcorrectsdanswer✔ ✔ C)sdDegenerative
Thesddescriptionsdissdmostsdconsistentsdwithsddegenerativesdarthritissdinsdthesdn
eck.sdThe
patientsdhassdhadsdintermittentsdsymptomssdandsdthesdquestionssdaskedsdtosdelic
itsdpertinentsdnegativesdand
sd sd sd sd sd
Asdpatientsdpresentssdforsdevaluationsdofsdasdsharp,sdachingsdchestsdpainsdwhichs
dincreasessdwithsdbreathing.sdWhichsdanatomicsdareasdwouldsdyousdlocalizesdth
esdsymptomsdto?
A)sdMusculoskeletal
B)sdReproductive
C)sdUrinary
D)sdEndocrinesd-sdcorrectsdanswer✔ ✔ A)sdMusculoskeletal
Chestsdpainsdmaysdbesdduesdtosdasdmusculoskeletalsdcondition,sdsuchsdassdcosto
chondritissdor
intercostalsdmusclesdcramp.sdThissdwouldsdbesdworsenedsdbysdmotionsdofsdthesd
chestsdwall.sdPleuriticsdchestsdpainsdissdalsosdasdsharpsdchestsdpainsdwhichsdincre
asessdwithsdasddeepsdbreath.sdThissdtypesdofsdpainsdcan
occursdwithsdinflammationsdofsdthesdpleurasdfromsdpneumoniasdorsdothersdcond
itionssdandsdpulmonary
embolus.
Asdpatientsdcomessdtosdthesdemergencysdroomsdforsdevaluationsdofsdshortnesssdo
fsdbreath.sdTosdwhichsdanatomicsdregionsdwouldsdyousdassignsdthesdsymptom?
,A)sdReproductive
B)sdUrinary
C)sdCardiac
D)sdHematologicsd-sdcorrectsdanswer✔ ✔ C)sdCardiac
Cardiacsddisorderssdsuchsdassdcongestivesdheartsdfailuresdaresdthesdmostsdlikelys
donsdthissdlistsdtosdresultsdinsdshortnesssdofsdbreath.sdTheresdaresdcasessdwithinsdth
esdothersdcategoriessdwhichsdmaysdalsosdresult
insdshortnesssdofsdbreath,sdsuchsdassdanemiasdinsdthesdhematologicsdcategory,sdp
regnancysdinsdthesdreproductive
category,sdorsdsepsissdwithsdUTIsdinsdthesdurinarysdcategory.
Asdpatientsdpresentssdforsdevaluationsdofsdasdcough.sdWhichsdofsdthesdfollowings
danatomicsdregionssdcansdbesdresponsiblesdforsdasdcough?
A)sdOphthalmologic
B)sdAuditory
C)sdCardiac
D)sdEndocrinesd-sdcorrectsdanswer✔ ✔ C)sdCardiacsd
,Thesdcardiacsdsystemsdcansdcausesdasdcoughsdifsdthesdpatientsdhassdcongestivesdh
eartsdfailure.sdThissdresultssdinsdfluidsdbuildupsdinsdthesdlungs,sdwhichsdinsdturnsdc
ansdcausesdasdcoughsdthatsdproducessdpink,
frothysdsputum.sdAsdforeignsdbodysdinsdthesdearsdmaysdalsosdcausesdasdcoughsdbys
dstimulatingsdArnold'ssdbranchsdofsdthesdvagussdnerve,sdbutsdthissdissdlesssdlikely
sdtosdbesdseensdclinicallysdthansdheartsdfailure.
Asd22-year-
oldsdadvertisingsdcopywritersdpresentssdforsdevaluationsdofsdjointsdpain.sdThesdp
ainsdissdnew,
locatedsdinsdthesdwristssdandsdfingerssdbilaterally,sdwithsdsomesdsubjectivesdfev
er.sdThesdpatientsddeniessda
rash;sdshesdalsosddeniessdrecentsdtravelsdorsdcampingsdactivities.sdShesdhassdasdfa
milysdhistorysdsignificantsdfor
rheumatoidsdarthritis.sdBasedsdonsdthissdinformation,sdwhichsdofsdthesdfollowin
gsdpathologicsdprocesses
wouldsdbesdthesdmostsdcorrect?
A)sdInfectious
B)sdInflammatory
C)sdHematologic
D)sdTraumaticsd-sdcorrectsdanswer✔ ✔ B)sdInflammatory
, Thesddescriptionsdissdmostsdconsistentsdwithsdansdinflammatorysdprocess,sdalth
oughsdallsdthesdothersdetiologiessdshouldsdbesdconsidered.sdLymesddiseasesdissda
nsdinfectionsdwhichsdcommonlysdcauses
arthritis,sdhemophiliasdissdasdhematologicsdconditionsdwhichsdcansdcausesdblee
dingsdinsdthesdjoints,sdandsdtraumasdcansdobviouslysdcausesdjointsdpain.
Asd47-year-
oldsdcontractorsdpresentssdforsdevaluationsdofsdnecksdpain,sdwhichsdhassdbeensdi
ntermittentsdforsdseveralsdyears.sdHesdnormallysdtakessdover-the-
countersdmedicationssdtosdeasesdthesdpain,sdbutsdthissdtimesdtheysdhaven'tsdwork
edsdassdwellsdandsdhesdstillsdhassddiscomfort.sdHesdrecentlysdwallpaperedsdthesde
ntiresdsecondsdfloorsdinsdhissdhouse,sdwhichsdcausedsdhimsdgreatsddiscomfort.sd
Thesdpainsdresolvedsdwithsdrest.sdHesddeniessdfever,sdchills,sdrash,sduppersdrespi
ratorysdsymptoms,sdtrauma,sdorsdinjurysdtosdthesdneck.sdBasedsdonsdthissddescrip
tion,sdwhatsdissdthesdmostsdlikelysdpathologicsdprocess?
A)sdInfectious
B)sdNeoplastic
C)sdDegenerative
D)sdTraumaticsd-sdcorrectsdanswer✔ ✔ C)sdDegenerative
Thesddescriptionsdissdmostsdconsistentsdwithsddegenerativesdarthritissdinsdthesdn
eck.sdThe
patientsdhassdhadsdintermittentsdsymptomssdandsdthesdquestionssdaskedsdtosdelic
itsdpertinentsdnegativesdand
