, TABLE OF CONTENTS cv cv
1. Essential Concepts of Radiologic Science
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2. Basic Physics Primer
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3. The Structure of Matter
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4. Electromagnetic Energy cv
5. Electricity, Magnetism, and Electromagnetism
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6. The X-Ray Imaging System
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7. The X-Ray Tube
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8. X-Ray Production
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9. X-Ray Emission
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10. X-Ray Interaction with Matter
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11. Imaging Science cv
12. Computed Radiography cv
13. Digital Radiography
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14. Digital Radiographic Technique
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15. Image Acquisitioncv
16. Patient-Image Optimization cv
17. Viewing the Medical Image cv cv cv
18. Picture Archiving and Communication System
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19. Image Perception cv
20. Digital Display Device
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21. Medical Image Descriptors cv cv
22. Scatter Radiation cv
23. Radiographic Artifacts cv
24. Mammography
25. Fluoroscopy
26. Interventional Radiology cv
27. Computed Tomography cv
28. Tomosynthesis
29. Human Biology cv
30. Fundamental Principles of Radiobiology cv cv cv
31. Molecular Radiobiology cv
32. Cellular Radiobiology cv
33. Deterministic Effects of Radiation cv cv cv
34. Stochastic Effects of Radiation cv cv cv
35. Health Physics cv
36. Designing for Radiation Protection cv cv cv
37. Radiography/Fluoroscopy Patient Radiation Dose cv cv cv
38. Computed Tomography Patient Radiation Dose cv cv cv cv
39. Patient Radiation Dose Management
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40. Occupational Radiation Dose Management cv cv cv
,Chapter 01: Essential Concepts of Radiologic Science
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Bushong: Radiologic Science for Technologists, 12th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE cv
1. Matter is measured in cv cv cv .
a. kilograms
b. joules
c. electron volts cv
d. rems
ANS cv c v A
Matter is measured in kilograms.
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2. Atoms and molecules are the fundamental building blocks of
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv .
a. energy
b. radiation
c. matter
d. gravity
ANS cv c v C
Atoms and molecules are the fundamental building blocks of matter.
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3. Ice and steam are examples of two forms of
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv .
a. matter
b. radiation
c. energy
d. work
ANS: A cv
Ice and steam are examples of two forms of matter.
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2
4. The formula E = mc is the basis for the theory that led to the development of
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv .
a. x-rays
b. electromagnetic radiation cv
c. nuclear power cv
d. cathode ray tubes cv cv
ANS: C cv
The formula E = mc2 is the basis for the theory that led to the development of nuclear power.
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5. Radio waves, light, and x-rays are all examples of
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv energy.
a. nuclear
b. thermal
c. electrical
d. electromagnetic
ANS: D cv
Electromagnetic energy includes radio waves, light, and x-rays as well as other parts of the
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spectrum.
cv
, 6. A cv moving object has cv cv energy.
a. potential
b. kinetic
c. nuclear
d. electromagnetic
ANS: B cv
A moving object has kinetic energy.
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7. What is the removal of an electron from an atom called?
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a. Ionization
b. Pair production cv
c. Irradiation
d. Electricity
ANS: A cv
The removal of an electron from an atom is called ionization.
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8. Ionizing radiation is capable of removing
cv cv cv cv cv from atoms as it passes through
cv cv cv cv cv
the matter.
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a. neutrons
b. protons
c. electrons
d. ions
ANS: C cv
Ionizing radiation is capable of removing electrons from atoms as it passes through the matter.
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9. The energy of x-rays is _
cv cv cv cv cv .
a. thermal
b. potential
c. kinetic
d. electromagnetic
ANS: D cv
X-rays are a form of electromagnetic energy.
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10. The biggest source of man-made ionizing radiation exposure to the public is
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
.
a. atomic fallout cv
b. diagnostic x-rays cv
c. smoke detectors cv
d. nuclear power plants cv cv
ANS: B cv
Medical x-ray exposure is the biggest source of man-made radiation.
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11. In the United States, we are exposed to
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv _ mSv/year of ionizing radiation from
cv cv cv cv cv
the natural environment.
cv cv cv
a. 0 to 5 cv cv
b. 5 to 20 cv cv
c. 20 to 90 cv cv
1. Essential Concepts of Radiologic Science
cv cv cv cv
2. Basic Physics Primer
cv cv
3. The Structure of Matter
cv cv cv
4. Electromagnetic Energy cv
5. Electricity, Magnetism, and Electromagnetism
cv cv cv
6. The X-Ray Imaging System
cv cv cv
7. The X-Ray Tube
cv cv
8. X-Ray Production
cv
9. X-Ray Emission
cv
10. X-Ray Interaction with Matter
cv cv cv
11. Imaging Science cv
12. Computed Radiography cv
13. Digital Radiography
cv
14. Digital Radiographic Technique
cv cv
15. Image Acquisitioncv
16. Patient-Image Optimization cv
17. Viewing the Medical Image cv cv cv
18. Picture Archiving and Communication System
cv cv cv cv
19. Image Perception cv
20. Digital Display Device
cv cv
21. Medical Image Descriptors cv cv
22. Scatter Radiation cv
23. Radiographic Artifacts cv
24. Mammography
25. Fluoroscopy
26. Interventional Radiology cv
27. Computed Tomography cv
28. Tomosynthesis
29. Human Biology cv
30. Fundamental Principles of Radiobiology cv cv cv
31. Molecular Radiobiology cv
32. Cellular Radiobiology cv
33. Deterministic Effects of Radiation cv cv cv
34. Stochastic Effects of Radiation cv cv cv
35. Health Physics cv
36. Designing for Radiation Protection cv cv cv
37. Radiography/Fluoroscopy Patient Radiation Dose cv cv cv
38. Computed Tomography Patient Radiation Dose cv cv cv cv
39. Patient Radiation Dose Management
cv cv cv
40. Occupational Radiation Dose Management cv cv cv
,Chapter 01: Essential Concepts of Radiologic Science
cv cv cv cv cv cv
Bushong: Radiologic Science for Technologists, 12th Edition
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
MULTIPLE CHOICE cv
1. Matter is measured in cv cv cv .
a. kilograms
b. joules
c. electron volts cv
d. rems
ANS cv c v A
Matter is measured in kilograms.
cv cv cv cv
2. Atoms and molecules are the fundamental building blocks of
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv .
a. energy
b. radiation
c. matter
d. gravity
ANS cv c v C
Atoms and molecules are the fundamental building blocks of matter.
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
3. Ice and steam are examples of two forms of
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv .
a. matter
b. radiation
c. energy
d. work
ANS: A cv
Ice and steam are examples of two forms of matter.
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2
4. The formula E = mc is the basis for the theory that led to the development of
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv .
a. x-rays
b. electromagnetic radiation cv
c. nuclear power cv
d. cathode ray tubes cv cv
ANS: C cv
The formula E = mc2 is the basis for the theory that led to the development of nuclear power.
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5. Radio waves, light, and x-rays are all examples of
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv energy.
a. nuclear
b. thermal
c. electrical
d. electromagnetic
ANS: D cv
Electromagnetic energy includes radio waves, light, and x-rays as well as other parts of the
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
spectrum.
cv
, 6. A cv moving object has cv cv energy.
a. potential
b. kinetic
c. nuclear
d. electromagnetic
ANS: B cv
A moving object has kinetic energy.
cv cv cv cv cv
7. What is the removal of an electron from an atom called?
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
a. Ionization
b. Pair production cv
c. Irradiation
d. Electricity
ANS: A cv
The removal of an electron from an atom is called ionization.
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
8. Ionizing radiation is capable of removing
cv cv cv cv cv from atoms as it passes through
cv cv cv cv cv
the matter.
cv cv
a. neutrons
b. protons
c. electrons
d. ions
ANS: C cv
Ionizing radiation is capable of removing electrons from atoms as it passes through the matter.
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
9. The energy of x-rays is _
cv cv cv cv cv .
a. thermal
b. potential
c. kinetic
d. electromagnetic
ANS: D cv
X-rays are a form of electromagnetic energy.
cv cv cv cv cv cv
10. The biggest source of man-made ionizing radiation exposure to the public is
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
.
a. atomic fallout cv
b. diagnostic x-rays cv
c. smoke detectors cv
d. nuclear power plants cv cv
ANS: B cv
Medical x-ray exposure is the biggest source of man-made radiation.
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv cv
11. In the United States, we are exposed to
cv cv cv cv cv cv cv _ mSv/year of ionizing radiation from
cv cv cv cv cv
the natural environment.
cv cv cv
a. 0 to 5 cv cv
b. 5 to 20 cv cv
c. 20 to 90 cv cv