LATEST UPDATE| The Law on Obligations and Contracts by
Hector de Leon- Actual exam questions and 100% verified
solutions | grade A+ 2026.
Obligation - ANSWER: It is a tie or bond recognized by the state by virtue of which
where one party renders a service (give, do, or not do) to another
Juridicial necessity - ANSWER: In the case of noncompliance, the courts of justice
may be called upon by the aggrieved to enforce fulfillment or give the monetary
value it represents
Requisites of an obligation - ANSWER: 1. Debtor/Obligor; 2. Creditor; obligee; 3
Prestation; 4. Legal tie
Prestation - ANSWER: Conduct required to be observed by the debtor (giving, doing,
or not doing)
Juridicial or legal tie - ANSWER: Binds or connects the two parties to the obligation
Forms of obligations - ANSWER: Written, oral, or partly written and party oral
Right - ANSWER: Power which a person has under the law to demand from another
any prestation
Wrong - ANSWER: An act or omission of one party int he violation of legal rights of
another
Kinds of obligations - ANSWER: Real and personal obligations
Real Obligation - ANSWER: Giving/delivering
Personal Obligation - ANSWER: Positive-doing; negative- not doing
Hector de Leon- Actual exam questions and 100% verified
solutions | grade A+ 2026.
Obligation - ANSWER: It is a tie or bond recognized by the state by virtue of which
where one party renders a service (give, do, or not do) to another
Juridicial necessity - ANSWER: In the case of noncompliance, the courts of justice
may be called upon by the aggrieved to enforce fulfillment or give the monetary
value it represents
Requisites of an obligation - ANSWER: 1. Debtor/Obligor; 2. Creditor; obligee; 3
Prestation; 4. Legal tie
Prestation - ANSWER: Conduct required to be observed by the debtor (giving, doing,
or not doing)
Juridicial or legal tie - ANSWER: Binds or connects the two parties to the obligation
Forms of obligations - ANSWER: Written, oral, or partly written and party oral
Right - ANSWER: Power which a person has under the law to demand from another
any prestation
Wrong - ANSWER: An act or omission of one party int he violation of legal rights of
another
Kinds of obligations - ANSWER: Real and personal obligations
Real Obligation - ANSWER: Giving/delivering
Personal Obligation - ANSWER: Positive-doing; negative- not doing