1
Bio Exam 2 Study Guide Questions
and Answers (100% Correct
Answers) Already Graded A+
the muscle group that rises the shoulders is called Ans:
trapezius
© 2026 Assignment
the large muscle which acts as a partition between the thoracic
cavity and the abdominal cavity is Ans: diaphragm
Guru01 - Stuvia
Expert
sudden, involuntary muscle contraction Ans: spasm
action of muscle that moves body away from midline Ans:
abduction
what attaches muscle to bone Ans: tendons
fluid filled sacs that decrease friction in the joints gets
inflamed, what is this called? Ans: bursitis
which part of the nervous system contains brain spinal cord
Ans: CNS
info that passes from axon to the dendrite of another cell
across a gap called Ans: synaptic cleft
tapping the tendon of the patella will cause Ans: reflex
what is paralysis of all four limbs called Ans: quadriplegia
, 2
inflammation of a nerve is called Ans: neuritis
the nervous system responsible for fight or flight is called ?
Ans: sympathetic
largest part of the brain Ans: cerebrum
what refers to the inner most layer of the meninges Ans: pia
mater
© 2026 Assignment
the portion of the brain responsible for thought, reasoning and
mental function Ans: cerebral cortex
Guru01 - Stuvia
Expert
part of the cerebral cortex that contains areas of vision is
called Ans: occipital
what region of the diencephalon is responsible for
homeostasis Ans: hypothalamus
what is the 7th cranial nerve called Ans: facial
what is swimmers ear Ans: otitis externa
olfaction is another word for sense of Ans: smell
what refers to the tearing of ligaments surrounding a joint
Ans: sprain
what do neuroglia cells do Ans: support nervous tissue
a complete pathway through the nervous system from
stimulus to response is called Ans: reflex arc
fatty material that insulates axons is called Ans: myelin
Bio Exam 2 Study Guide Questions
and Answers (100% Correct
Answers) Already Graded A+
the muscle group that rises the shoulders is called Ans:
trapezius
© 2026 Assignment
the large muscle which acts as a partition between the thoracic
cavity and the abdominal cavity is Ans: diaphragm
Guru01 - Stuvia
Expert
sudden, involuntary muscle contraction Ans: spasm
action of muscle that moves body away from midline Ans:
abduction
what attaches muscle to bone Ans: tendons
fluid filled sacs that decrease friction in the joints gets
inflamed, what is this called? Ans: bursitis
which part of the nervous system contains brain spinal cord
Ans: CNS
info that passes from axon to the dendrite of another cell
across a gap called Ans: synaptic cleft
tapping the tendon of the patella will cause Ans: reflex
what is paralysis of all four limbs called Ans: quadriplegia
, 2
inflammation of a nerve is called Ans: neuritis
the nervous system responsible for fight or flight is called ?
Ans: sympathetic
largest part of the brain Ans: cerebrum
what refers to the inner most layer of the meninges Ans: pia
mater
© 2026 Assignment
the portion of the brain responsible for thought, reasoning and
mental function Ans: cerebral cortex
Guru01 - Stuvia
Expert
part of the cerebral cortex that contains areas of vision is
called Ans: occipital
what region of the diencephalon is responsible for
homeostasis Ans: hypothalamus
what is the 7th cranial nerve called Ans: facial
what is swimmers ear Ans: otitis externa
olfaction is another word for sense of Ans: smell
what refers to the tearing of ligaments surrounding a joint
Ans: sprain
what do neuroglia cells do Ans: support nervous tissue
a complete pathway through the nervous system from
stimulus to response is called Ans: reflex arc
fatty material that insulates axons is called Ans: myelin
