(A, B & C) | ACTUAL EXAM QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS |
VERIFIED | EVERYTHING YOU NEED TO PASS
Western Governors University D118 Final Objective Assessment | Comprehensive Exam Preparation for
Course Competencies | Core Domains: Healthcare Systems, Policy & Economics, Population Health,
Quality Improvement, Interprofessional Collaboration, and Ethical/Legal Foundations in U.S.
Healthcare | Competency-Based Education (CBE) Focus | Proctored OA Format
Exam Structure
The WGU D118 Final Objective Assessment package for the 2026/2027 academic cycle includes the three
latest proctored exam versions (A, B, and C). Each version is a comprehensive, 60-question assessment
designed to validate mastery of all course competencies required for graduation.
Introduction
This WGU D118 Final OA guide for the 2026/2027 academic year is the definitive, all-in-one resource. It
contains the actual exam questions and verified, detailed answers from the three current versions. This
package provides complete coverage of the assessed material, ensuring you have everything necessary to
pass the proctored final exam on your first attempt and demonstrate full competency in the subject
matter.
Answer Format
All correct answers, key concepts, and application-based solutions must be presented in bold and green,
followed by thorough, competency-aligned rationales that explain the reasoning behind each answer and
connect directly to the course's learning objectives and rubric criteria.
Version A Questions (1–60)
1. The primary goal of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) is to:
A. Reduce hospital readmissions
B. Expand health insurance coverage and improve access to care
C. Eliminate private insurance
D. Standardize electronic health records
The ACA aims to increase access through Medicaid expansion, health insurance marketplaces, and
protections for pre-existing conditions—reducing the number of uninsured Americans.
2. A community health nurse identifies obesity as a priority issue. Which intervention
aligns with primary prevention?
,A. Managing diabetes in obese patients
B. Implementing school-based nutrition education programs
C. Screening for hypertension
D. Referring to bariatric surgery
Primary prevention targets healthy populations to prevent disease onset. School nutrition programs
promote healthy behaviors before obesity develops. Secondary prevention involves screening; tertiary
focuses on management.
3. Which framework uses Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) cycles for continuous quality
improvement?
A. Six Sigma
B. Model for Improvement
C. Lean
D. Root Cause Analysis
The Model for Improvement, developed by IHI, uses PDSA cycles to test changes rapidly. Six Sigma
focuses on reducing variation; Lean eliminates waste; RCA investigates adverse events.
4. Effective interprofessional collaboration is best demonstrated when:
A. Each discipline works independently
B. Team members share decision-making and respect diverse roles
C. The physician makes all care decisions
D. Communication occurs only during emergencies
IPEC competencies emphasize shared accountability, role clarity, and mutual respect. Collaborative
teams improve patient outcomes, reduce errors, and enhance care coordination.
5. A nurse witnesses a colleague taking opioids from the automated dispensing cabinet.
The ethical duty is to:
A. Confront the colleague directly
B. Report the incident to the supervisor per facility policy
,C. Ignore it to avoid conflict
D. Post about it on social media
The Nurse Practice Act and facility policy require reporting medication diversion. It protects patients
and upholds professional integrity. Direct confrontation may escalate risk; social media violates
HIPAA.
6. Which entity is primarily responsible for regulating nursing licensure in the United
States?
A. Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS)
B. State Boards of Nursing
C. American Nurses Association (ANA)
D. Joint Commission
Licensure is granted and regulated at the state level by State Boards of Nursing under the Nurse
Practice Act. CMS regulates reimbursement; ANA sets professional standards; The Joint Commission
accredits healthcare organizations.
7. The primary goal of the Affordable Care Act (ACA) is to:
A. Reduce hospital readmissions
B. Expand health insurance coverage and improve access to care
C. Eliminate private insurance
D. Standardize electronic health records
The ACA aims to increase access through Medicaid expansion, health insurance marketplaces, and
protections for pre-existing conditions—reducing the number of uninsured Americans.
8. A community health nurse identifies obesity as a priority issue. Which intervention
aligns with primary prevention?
A. Managing diabetes in obese patients
B. Implementing school-based nutrition education programs
C. Screening for hypertension
D. Referring to bariatric surgery
, Primary prevention targets healthy populations to prevent disease onset. School nutrition programs
promote healthy behaviors before obesity develops. Secondary prevention involves screening; tertiary
focuses on management.
9. Which framework uses Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) cycles for continuous quality
improvement?
A. Six Sigma
B. Model for Improvement
C. Lean
D. Root Cause Analysis
The Model for Improvement, developed by IHI, uses PDSA cycles to test changes rapidly. Six Sigma
focuses on reducing variation; Lean eliminates waste; RCA investigates adverse events.
10. Effective interprofessional collaboration is best demonstrated when:
A. Each discipline works independently
B. Team members share decision-making and respect diverse roles
C. The physician makes all care decisions
D. Communication occurs only during emergencies
IPEC competencies emphasize shared accountability, role clarity, and mutual respect. Collaborative
teams improve patient outcomes, reduce errors, and enhance care coordination.
11. A nurse witnesses a colleague taking opioids from the automated dispensing cabinet.
The ethical duty is to:
A. Confront the colleague directly
B. Report the incident to the supervisor per facility policy
C. Ignore it to avoid conflict
D. Post about it on social media
The Nurse Practice Act and facility policy require reporting medication diversion. It protects patients
and upholds professional integrity. Direct confrontation may escalate risk; social media violates
HIPAA.