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Atrial Fibrillation || 100% Verified Solutions.

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Atrial Fibrillation || 100% Verified Solutions.

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Atrial Fibrillation || 100% Verified Solutions.
What are 7 cardiovascular risk factors for developing atrial fibrillation? correct answers 1.
Elderly
2. HTN
3. DM
4. Obesity
5. Metabolic Synd
6. Etoh consumption
7. Cigarette smoking

___is defined as sudden brain damage resulting from lack of blood flow to the brain caused by a
clot or rupture of a blood vessel correct answers stroke

What does the H in Chads 2 score stand for? correct answers HTN

What are two forms of catheter ablation used in atrial fibrillation? correct answers 1. Pulmonary
venous ablation 2. AV nodal ablation

Cause of atrial fibrillation? correct answers anything that stretches the atrium

5 clinical conditions that are risk factors for the development of atrial fibrillation? correct
answers 1. Systolic and diastolic heart failure.
2. Valvular heart disease.
3. Myocardial infarction.
4. Thyroid disease.
5. Obstructive sleep apnea.

5 other markers of developing atrial fibrillation? correct answers 1. Increased arterial stiffness.
2. Increased PR interval.
3. Left atrial enlargement.
4. Inflammatory and neurohormonal biomarkers.
5. Genetic variants

Three categories of atrial fibrillation? correct answers 1. Paroxysmal.
2. Persistent.
3. Permanent.

Atrial fibrillation lasting less than seven days and terminating spontaneously describes what type
of a fib? correct answers Paroxysmal

Atrial fibrillation lasting longer than seven days and that would last indefinitely unless
cardioverted describes what type of a fib? correct answers Persistent

Atrial fibrillation lasting longer than seven days, for even 6 months, where sinus rhythm is not
possible, describes what type of a fib? correct answers Permanent

, What is the most common sx of atrial fibrillation? correct answers SOB

What is the second most common sx of atrial fibrillation? correct answers Palpitations

What is the third most common sx of atrial fibrillation? correct answers Fatigue

Atrial fibrillation is associated with increased mortality in____ correct answers heart failure

What threat does atrial fibrillation pose? correct answers Stroke

__% of strokes caused by atrial fibrillation are fatal or disabling correct answers 75

Ischemic strokes make up about 87% of all strokes resulting from a _____ correct answers clot

bleeding around or into the brain is a characteristic of ___strokes correct answers hemorrhagic

Pts with ___ atrial fibrillation are at the same risk of having a stroke as those with persist or
sustained atrial fibrillation correct answers Paroxysmal

What does the C in Chads 2 score stand for? correct answers CHF

what does the A in Chads 2 score stand for? correct answers age greater than 75

what does the D in Chads 2 score stand for? correct answers diabetes

what does the S in Chads 2 score stand for? correct answers stroke or TIA

CHF, HTN, age greater than 75, and diabetes all have a score of ___ according to the Chads 2
guidelines correct answers 1

Stroke or TIA has a score of ___ in the Chads 2 score guidelines correct answers 2

What score, as indicated by Chads 2 guidelines, is considered low risk of having a stroke?
correct answers 0-1

According to Chads 2 score, patients with a ___ score should be prescribed Aspirin? correct
answers 0

According to Chads 2 score, a patient with a score of 1 should be prescribed what? correct
answers Aspirin or warfarin

Chads 2 score of 2-6 indicates the use of___ correct answers warfarin or Coumadin therapy

___reduces stroke risk in those with atrial fibrillation by 66% correct answers Coumadin aka
Warfarin

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