Dental materials foundations and
applications
11th edition by Powers
TEST BANK WQ
,TABLE OF CONTENT WQ WQ
NEW! The Nature of Dental Materials 1.Introdu
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ction to Restorative Dental Materials 2.Properti
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es of Dental Materials
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3. Preventive Dental Materials WQ WQ
4. Direct Esthetic Restorative Materials
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5. Dental Amalgam WQ
6. Finishing, Polishing, and Cleansing Materials WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
7.Cements
8.Impression Materials WQ
9.Model and Die Materials 10.W
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axes
11.Casting Alloys, Wrought Alloys, and Solders
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12.Casting, Soldering, and Welding 13.Polym WQ WQ WQ W Q
ers in Prosthodontics
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14. Dental Ceramics W Q
15. Dental Implants WQ
Chapter 01: Introduction to Restorative Dental Materia
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ls Powers: Dental Materials, 11th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOIC WQ
E
1. What causes caries? W Q W Q
a. Food debris WQ
b. Materia alba WQ
c. Acidic foodstuff W Q
d. Bacterial plaque WQ
e. Salivary glycoproteins WQ
ANS: D WQ
Feedback
A Food debris does not have the structural organization of bacterial pl
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aque biofilm. WQ
B Materia alba does not have the structural organization of bacterial pl
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aque biofilm. WQ
, C Acidic foodstuff lowers pH and may demineralize teeth but does not
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directly cause decay. WQ WQ
D Caries is caused by biofilm; also known as bacterial plaque.
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E Salivary glycoproteins form the acquired enamel pellicle to which ba
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cteria adhere. WQ
DIF: Knowledge REF: p. 1 OBJ: 2 W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q
TOP: W QCDA, GC, V, A,1b. Patient Education and Oral Health Management
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MSC: W Q NBDHE, 6.0 Providing Supportive Treatment Services, 6.1 Properties and Manipu
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lation WQ of Materials
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2. Caries is most likely to occur on which of the following tooth surfaces?
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a. Buccal
b. Lingual
c. Occlusal
d. Interproximal
e. C and D are both correct.
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
ANS: E WQ
Feedback
A Buccal surfaces are also susceptible to caries; however, there is less surf
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ace area left unchecked.
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B Lingual surfaces are also susceptible to caries; however, there is les
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s surface area left unchecked.
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C Caries is most likely to occur in pits and fissures on the occlusal surface
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and on interproximal tooth surfaces where plaque accumulates
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unchecked.
D Caries is most likely to occur in pits and fissures on the occlusal surface
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and on interproximal tooth surfaces where plaque accumulates
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unchecked.
E Caries is most likely to occur in pits and fissures on the occlusal surface
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and on interproximal tooth surfaces where plaque accumulates
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unchecked.
DIF: Knowledge REF: p. 1 OBJ: 2 W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q
TOP: CDA, GC, III, B, 1, Describe how to prepare, mix, deliver, and store restorative
W Q WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
materials, including but not limited to a. amalgam, c. composites
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MSC: NBDHE, 6.0 Providing Supportive Treatment Services, 6.5 General
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3. Which of the following is an intracoronal restoration?
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a. Ceramic–alloy crown on tooth number 21 WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
b. Ceramic veneer on tooth number 8 WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
c. Ceramic onlay on tooth number 30 WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
d. Ceramic inlay on tooth number 14 WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
ANS: D
WQ
Feedback
, A The alternate choices are all extracoronal restorations used to repair
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the external. WQ
B The alternate choices are all extracoronal restorations used to repai
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r the external.
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C The alternate choices are all extracoronal restorations used to repai
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r the external.
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D A ceramic inlay on tooth number 14 is an example of an intracorona
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l restoration, meaning that the restoration is being used to repair da
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mage restricted to the internal parts of a tooth. Materials such as am
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algam and composite resin are used in addition to ceramic or cast
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metal.
DIF: Knowledge REF: p. 4 OBJ: 3 W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q
TOP: CDA, GC, III, B, 1, Describe how to prepare, mix, deliver, and store restorative
W Q WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
materials, including but not limited to a. amalgam, c. composites
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MSC: NBDHE, 6.0 Providing Supportive Treatment Services, 6.5 General
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4. What is the process called where decay is removed from the tooth in order for
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a restoration to be placed?
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a. Cavity preparation W Q
b. Convenience form WQ
c. Margination
d. Extension
ANS: AWQ
Feedback
A The process is referred to as cavity preparation. Cavity preparation i
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s used to remove diseased or damaged tissue and provide a space a
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ccessible for restoration and one that can stably retain the restoratio
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n.
B Convenience form is a term describing the nature of the cavity W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q
preparation.
C Extension is a term describing the nature of the cavity preparation.
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D Margination is the procedure for finishing the margins of a restoration. WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
DIF: Knowledge REF: p. 4 OBJ: 2 W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q
TOP: CDA, GC, III.B.1. Describe how to prepare, mix, deliver, and store restorative m
W Q WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
aterials MSC: NBDHE, 6.0 Providing Supportive Treatment Services, 6.5 General
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5. Which of the following is an example of an intracoronal (direct) restoration?
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a. Laboratory-cured composite WQ
b. Dental amalgam WQ
c. Ceramic veneer WQ
d. Cast crown WQ
ANS: BWQ
Feedback
A Laboratory-
cured composite is a restoration that is constructed away from the patie
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nt in the dental laboratory.
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applications
11th edition by Powers
TEST BANK WQ
,TABLE OF CONTENT WQ WQ
NEW! The Nature of Dental Materials 1.Introdu
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
ction to Restorative Dental Materials 2.Properti
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
es of Dental Materials
WQ WQ WQ
3. Preventive Dental Materials WQ WQ
4. Direct Esthetic Restorative Materials
WQ WQ WQ
5. Dental Amalgam WQ
6. Finishing, Polishing, and Cleansing Materials WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
7.Cements
8.Impression Materials WQ
9.Model and Die Materials 10.W
WQ WQ WQ WQ
axes
11.Casting Alloys, Wrought Alloys, and Solders
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
12.Casting, Soldering, and Welding 13.Polym WQ WQ WQ W Q
ers in Prosthodontics
WQ WQ
14. Dental Ceramics W Q
15. Dental Implants WQ
Chapter 01: Introduction to Restorative Dental Materia
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
ls Powers: Dental Materials, 11th Edition
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
MULTIPLE CHOIC WQ
E
1. What causes caries? W Q W Q
a. Food debris WQ
b. Materia alba WQ
c. Acidic foodstuff W Q
d. Bacterial plaque WQ
e. Salivary glycoproteins WQ
ANS: D WQ
Feedback
A Food debris does not have the structural organization of bacterial pl
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
aque biofilm. WQ
B Materia alba does not have the structural organization of bacterial pl
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
aque biofilm. WQ
, C Acidic foodstuff lowers pH and may demineralize teeth but does not
W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q WQ
directly cause decay. WQ WQ
D Caries is caused by biofilm; also known as bacterial plaque.
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
E Salivary glycoproteins form the acquired enamel pellicle to which ba
W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q WQ
cteria adhere. WQ
DIF: Knowledge REF: p. 1 OBJ: 2 W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q
TOP: W QCDA, GC, V, A,1b. Patient Education and Oral Health Management
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
MSC: W Q NBDHE, 6.0 Providing Supportive Treatment Services, 6.1 Properties and Manipu
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
lation WQ of Materials
WQ
2. Caries is most likely to occur on which of the following tooth surfaces?
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
a. Buccal
b. Lingual
c. Occlusal
d. Interproximal
e. C and D are both correct.
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
ANS: E WQ
Feedback
A Buccal surfaces are also susceptible to caries; however, there is less surf
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
ace area left unchecked.
WQ WQ WQ
B Lingual surfaces are also susceptible to caries; however, there is les
W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q
s surface area left unchecked.
WQ WQ WQ WQ
C Caries is most likely to occur in pits and fissures on the occlusal surface
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
and on interproximal tooth surfaces where plaque accumulates
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unchecked.
D Caries is most likely to occur in pits and fissures on the occlusal surface
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and on interproximal tooth surfaces where plaque accumulates
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unchecked.
E Caries is most likely to occur in pits and fissures on the occlusal surface
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and on interproximal tooth surfaces where plaque accumulates
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unchecked.
DIF: Knowledge REF: p. 1 OBJ: 2 W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q
TOP: CDA, GC, III, B, 1, Describe how to prepare, mix, deliver, and store restorative
W Q WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
materials, including but not limited to a. amalgam, c. composites
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
MSC: NBDHE, 6.0 Providing Supportive Treatment Services, 6.5 General
W Q WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
3. Which of the following is an intracoronal restoration?
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a. Ceramic–alloy crown on tooth number 21 WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
b. Ceramic veneer on tooth number 8 WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
c. Ceramic onlay on tooth number 30 WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
d. Ceramic inlay on tooth number 14 WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
ANS: D
WQ
Feedback
, A The alternate choices are all extracoronal restorations used to repair
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
the external. WQ
B The alternate choices are all extracoronal restorations used to repai
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r the external.
WQ WQ
C The alternate choices are all extracoronal restorations used to repai
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r the external.
WQ WQ
D A ceramic inlay on tooth number 14 is an example of an intracorona
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
l restoration, meaning that the restoration is being used to repair da
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
mage restricted to the internal parts of a tooth. Materials such as am
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
algam and composite resin are used in addition to ceramic or cast
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
metal.
DIF: Knowledge REF: p. 4 OBJ: 3 W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q
TOP: CDA, GC, III, B, 1, Describe how to prepare, mix, deliver, and store restorative
W Q WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
materials, including but not limited to a. amalgam, c. composites
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
MSC: NBDHE, 6.0 Providing Supportive Treatment Services, 6.5 General
W Q WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
4. What is the process called where decay is removed from the tooth in order for
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
a restoration to be placed?
WQ WQ WQ WQ
a. Cavity preparation W Q
b. Convenience form WQ
c. Margination
d. Extension
ANS: AWQ
Feedback
A The process is referred to as cavity preparation. Cavity preparation i
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
s used to remove diseased or damaged tissue and provide a space a
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ W Q
ccessible for restoration and one that can stably retain the restoratio
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
n.
B Convenience form is a term describing the nature of the cavity W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q
preparation.
C Extension is a term describing the nature of the cavity preparation.
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
D Margination is the procedure for finishing the margins of a restoration. WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
DIF: Knowledge REF: p. 4 OBJ: 2 W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q W Q
TOP: CDA, GC, III.B.1. Describe how to prepare, mix, deliver, and store restorative m
W Q WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
aterials MSC: NBDHE, 6.0 Providing Supportive Treatment Services, 6.5 General
WQ W Q WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
5. Which of the following is an example of an intracoronal (direct) restoration?
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
a. Laboratory-cured composite WQ
b. Dental amalgam WQ
c. Ceramic veneer WQ
d. Cast crown WQ
ANS: BWQ
Feedback
A Laboratory-
cured composite is a restoration that is constructed away from the patie
WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
nt in the dental laboratory.
WQ WQ WQ WQ
