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1. What is the primary purpose of insurance?
A) To generate profit for the policyholder
B) To protect against financial loss
C) To invest in the stock market
D) To provide legal advice
B) To protect against financial loss
Rationale: The main function of insurance is risk transfer, protecting
individuals and businesses from financial losses due to unforeseen
events.
2. Which of the following is an example of a peril?
A) Fire
B) Flood insurance policy
C) Deductible
D) Premium
A) Fire
Rationale: A peril is a specific risk or cause of loss covered by an
insurance policy, such as fire, theft, or windstorm.
, 3. In insurance terms, a hazard is:
A) The premium paid
B) Something that increases the likelihood of a loss
C) The maximum amount the insurer will pay
D) A legal contract
B) Something that increases the likelihood of a loss
Rationale: Hazards are conditions or situations that make a loss more
likely or more severe, such as slippery floors or poor maintenance.
4. Which principle states that insurance should restore the insured
to the same financial position as before the loss?
A) Indemnity
B) Utmost good faith
C) Subrogation
D) Contribution
A) Indemnity
Rationale: The principle of indemnity ensures the insured is
compensated for losses without gaining profit from the insurance
payout.
5. What is a premium?
A) The maximum coverage amount
B) The amount paid by the insured to the insurer
C) A type of deductible
D) A legal clause in the policy
B) The amount paid by the insured to the insurer
Rationale: The premium is the cost of the insurance coverage, typically
paid monthly, quarterly, or annually.
6. Which of the following is a characteristic of a legally binding
insurance contract?
, A) Aleatory
B) Adhesion
C) Unilateral
D) All of the above
D) All of the above
Rationale: Insurance contracts are aleatory (dependent on chance),
adhesion (take-it-or-leave-it), and unilateral (only the insurer makes a
legally enforceable promise).
7. What does “insurable interest” mean?
A) The policyholder must benefit financially from the insured
property or life
B) The insurer must have a stake in the insured property
C) The insured must pay all premiums upfront
D) Coverage is unlimited
A) The policyholder must benefit financially from the insured property
or life
Rationale: Insurable interest ensures the insured suffers a financial
loss if the covered event occurs.
8. In life insurance, the insured is:
A) The person who receives the benefits
B) The person whose life is covered by the policy
C) The insurance company
D) The agent selling the policy
B) The person whose life is covered by the policy
Rationale: The insured is the individual whose life or health is
protected by the insurance contract.
9. Which type of life insurance builds cash value over time?
A) Term life insurance
, B) Whole life insurance
C) Liability insurance
D) Health insurance
B) Whole life insurance
Rationale: Whole life insurance combines a death benefit with a
savings component that accumulates cash value.
10. Which of the following is true about term life insurance?
A) It provides coverage for a specified period
B) It accumulates cash value
C) Premiums increase with age
D) It cannot be converted to permanent coverage
A) It provides coverage for a specified period
Rationale: Term insurance offers temporary protection, usually 10, 20,
or 30 years, without cash value accumulation.
11. What is the purpose of a beneficiary designation?
A) To determine who receives the policy benefits
B) To set the premium amount
C) To calculate the deductible
D) To select the type of policy
A) To determine who receives the policy benefits
Rationale: The beneficiary is the person or entity designated to receive
the death benefit in a life insurance policy.
12. Which of the following is a health insurance policy provision
that limits the insurer’s liability?
A) Exclusion
B) Beneficiary
C) Cash value
D) Dividends