Complete Test Bank Critical Care Nursing-
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Diagnosis and Management 9th Edition Linda
<
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D. Urden, Kathleen M. Stacy
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Chapter 1-41 <k
,Chapter 01: Critical Care Nursing PracticeUrde
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n: Critical Care Nursing, 9th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE <k
1. During World War II, what types of wards were developed to care for critically inju
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redpatients?
<
k
a. Intensive care <k
b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C < k
During World War II, shock wards were established to care for critically injured patients
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. Triage wards establish the order in which a patient is seen or treated upon arrival to a
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hospital. Postoperative wards were developed in 1900 and later evolved into intensive car
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eunits.
<
k
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: <k <k
p. 2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
<k <k <k <k <k
Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care E
<k <k <k <
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nvironment
2. What type of practitioner has a broad depth of specialty knowledge and expertise
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andmanages complex clinical and system issues?
<
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a. Registered nurses <k
b. Advanced practice nurses <k <k
c. Clinical nurse leaders <k <k
d. Intensivists
ANS: B < k
Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in thei
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r specialty area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Intensivists are medical
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practitioners who manage the critical ill patient. Registered nurses (RNs) are generally di
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rectcare providers. Clinical nurse leaders (CNLs) generally do not manage system issues.
<
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: <k <k
p. 5 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
<k <k <k <k <k
Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care E
<k <k <k <
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nvironment
3. What type of practitioner is instrumental in ensuring care that is evidence based and t
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hatsafety programs are in place?
<
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a. Clinical nurse specialist <k <k
b. Advanced practice nurse <k <k
c. Registered nurses <k
d. Nurse practitioner <k
sANS: A
<
k <k
1 | P a g e
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, Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) serve in specialty roles that use their clinical, teaching,
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research, leadership, and consultative abilities. They are instrumental in ensuring that car
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e isevidence based and that safety programs are in place. Advanced practice nurses (AP
<k <
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Ns) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their specialty area and manage c
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omplex clinical and systems issues. Registered nurses are generally direct care providers.
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Nurse practitioners (NPs) manage direct clinical care of groups of patients.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: <k <k
p. 6 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
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Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care E<k <k <k <
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nvironment
4. Which professional organization administers critical care certification exams for register
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ednurses? <
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a. State Board of Registered Nurses <k <k <k <k
b. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialist <k <k <k <k <k
c. Society of Critical Care Medicine <k <k <k <k
d. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses <k <k <k <k
ANS: D < k
American Association of Critical- <k <k <k
Care Nurses (AACN) administers certification exams forregistered nurses. The State Boar
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d of Registered Nurses (SBON) does not administer certification exams. National Associ
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ation of Clinical Nurse Specialists (NACNS) does notadminister certification exams. Soc
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iety of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) does not administer nursing certification exams f
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or registered nurses.
<k <k
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: <k <k
p. 7 OBJ: <k <k
Nursing Process Step: NW/ WAW . T B SMT.OWPS: Critical Care Nursing Practice
<k <k <k k
< <k<k <k <k <k
<k MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
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5. Emphasis is on human integrity and stresses the theory that the body, mind, and spirit
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areinterdependent and inseparable. This statement describes which methodology of ca
<
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re?
a. Holistic care <k
b. Individualized care <k
c. Cultural care <k
d. Interdisciplinary care <k
ANS: A < k
Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are
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interdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each pa
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tient’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status. Cultural diversityi
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n health care is not a new topic, but it is gaining emphasis and importance as the world
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becomes more accessible to all as the result of increasing technologies and interfaces wi
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th places and peoples. Interdisciplinary care is care among a variety of health care profe
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ssionals with the patient’s health as the common goal.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: <k <k
p. 12 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
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Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care E<k <k <k <
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nvironment
2 | P a g e
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, 6. The American Association of Critical-
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Care Nurses (AACN) has developed short directivesthat can be used as quick reference
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s for clinical use that are known as
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a. Critical Care Protocol. <k <k
b. Practice Policies. <k
c. Evidence-Based Research. <k
d. Practice Alerts. <k
ANS: D < k
The American Association of Critical-
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Care Nurses (AACN) has promulgated several evidence-
<k <k <k <k <k <k
based practice summaries in the form of “Practice Alerts.” Evidence-
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based nursingpractice considers the best research evidence on the care topic along with c
<k <
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linical expertise of the nurse and patient preferences. Critical care protocol and practice
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policies are established by individual institutions.
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PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: <k <k
p. 9 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
<k <k <k <k <k
Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care E
<k <k <k <
k <k <k <k <k <k <k
nvironment
7. What type of therapy is an option to conventional treatment?
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a. Alternative
b. Holistic
c. Complementary
d. Individualized
ANS: A < k
The term alternative denotes that a specific therapy is an option or alternative to what is
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
considered conventional t re a t mWe nWt Wo.f aTcBoSnM
<k di.
tioWnSor state. The term complementary was pro
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posed to describe therapies that can be used to complement or support conventional treat
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
ments. Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and
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spirit are interdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <
k
each patient’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status.
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: <k <k
p. 16 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
<k <k <k <k <k
Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care E
<k <k <k <
k <k <k <k <k <k <k
nvironment
8. Prayer, guided imagery, and massage are all examples of what type of treatment?
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a. Alternative therapy <k
b. Holistic care <k
c. Complementary care <k
d. Individualized car <k
eANS: C
<
k <k
3 | P a g e
<k <k <k <k <k
< k < k < k < k < k
Diagnosis and Management 9th Edition Linda
<
k <k <k <k <k <k
D. Urden, Kathleen M. Stacy
<k <k <k <k <k
Chapter 1-41 <k
,Chapter 01: Critical Care Nursing PracticeUrde
<k <k <k <k <k k
<
n: Critical Care Nursing, 9th Edition
<k <k <k <k <k
MULTIPLE CHOICE <k
1. During World War II, what types of wards were developed to care for critically inju
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
redpatients?
<
k
a. Intensive care <k
b. Triage
c. Shock
d. Postoperative
ANS: C < k
During World War II, shock wards were established to care for critically injured patients
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
. Triage wards establish the order in which a patient is seen or treated upon arrival to a
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
hospital. Postoperative wards were developed in 1900 and later evolved into intensive car
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
eunits.
<
k
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: <k <k
p. 2 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
<k <k <k <k <k
Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care E
<k <k <k <
k <k <k <k <k <k <k
nvironment
2. What type of practitioner has a broad depth of specialty knowledge and expertise
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
andmanages complex clinical and system issues?
<
k <k <k <k <k <k
a. Registered nurses <k
b. Advanced practice nurses <k <k
c. Clinical nurse leaders <k <k
d. Intensivists
ANS: B < k
Advanced practice nurses (APNs) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in thei
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
r specialty area and manage complex clinical and systems issues. Intensivists are medical
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
practitioners who manage the critical ill patient. Registered nurses (RNs) are generally di
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
rectcare providers. Clinical nurse leaders (CNLs) generally do not manage system issues.
<
k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: <k <k
p. 5 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
<k <k <k <k <k
Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care E
<k <k <k <
k <k <k <k <k <k <k
nvironment
3. What type of practitioner is instrumental in ensuring care that is evidence based and t
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
hatsafety programs are in place?
<
k <k <k <k <k
a. Clinical nurse specialist <k <k
b. Advanced practice nurse <k <k
c. Registered nurses <k
d. Nurse practitioner <k
sANS: A
<
k <k
1 | P a g e
<k <k <k <k <k
, Clinical nurse specialists (CNSs) serve in specialty roles that use their clinical, teaching,
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <
research, leadership, and consultative abilities. They are instrumental in ensuring that car
k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
e isevidence based and that safety programs are in place. Advanced practice nurses (AP
<k <
k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
Ns) have a broad depth of knowledge and expertise in their specialty area and manage c
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
omplex clinical and systems issues. Registered nurses are generally direct care providers.
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
Nurse practitioners (NPs) manage direct clinical care of groups of patients.
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: <k <k
p. 6 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
<k <k <k <k <k
Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care E<k <k <k <
k <k <k <k <k <k <k
nvironment
4. Which professional organization administers critical care certification exams for register
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
ednurses? <
k
a. State Board of Registered Nurses <k <k <k <k
b. National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialist <k <k <k <k <k
c. Society of Critical Care Medicine <k <k <k <k
d. American Association of Critical-Care Nurses <k <k <k <k
ANS: D < k
American Association of Critical- <k <k <k
Care Nurses (AACN) administers certification exams forregistered nurses. The State Boar
<k <k <k <k <k <k <
k <k <k <k <k
d of Registered Nurses (SBON) does not administer certification exams. National Associ
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
ation of Clinical Nurse Specialists (NACNS) does notadminister certification exams. Soc
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <
k <k <k <k
iety of Critical Care Medicine (SCCM) does not administer nursing certification exams f
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
or registered nurses.
<k <k
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: <k <k
p. 7 OBJ: <k <k
Nursing Process Step: NW/ WAW . T B SMT.OWPS: Critical Care Nursing Practice
<k <k <k k
< <k<k <k <k <k
<k MSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care Environment
<k <k <k <k <k <k
5. Emphasis is on human integrity and stresses the theory that the body, mind, and spirit
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
areinterdependent and inseparable. This statement describes which methodology of ca
<
k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
re?
a. Holistic care <k
b. Individualized care <k
c. Cultural care <k
d. Interdisciplinary care <k
ANS: A < k
Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and spirit are
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
interdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of each pa
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
tient’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status. Cultural diversityi
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <
k
n health care is not a new topic, but it is gaining emphasis and importance as the world
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
becomes more accessible to all as the result of increasing technologies and interfaces wi
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
th places and peoples. Interdisciplinary care is care among a variety of health care profe
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
ssionals with the patient’s health as the common goal.
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: <k <k
p. 12 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
<k <k <k <k <k
Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care E<k <k <k <
k <k <k <k <k <k <k
nvironment
2 | P a g e
<k <k <k <k <k
, 6. The American Association of Critical-
<k <k <k <k
Care Nurses (AACN) has developed short directivesthat can be used as quick reference
<k <k <k <k <k <k <
k <k <k <k <k <k <k
s for clinical use that are known as
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k
a. Critical Care Protocol. <k <k
b. Practice Policies. <k
c. Evidence-Based Research. <k
d. Practice Alerts. <k
ANS: D < k
The American Association of Critical-
<k <k <k <k
Care Nurses (AACN) has promulgated several evidence-
<k <k <k <k <k <k
based practice summaries in the form of “Practice Alerts.” Evidence-
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
based nursingpractice considers the best research evidence on the care topic along with c
<k <
k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
linical expertise of the nurse and patient preferences. Critical care protocol and practice
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
policies are established by individual institutions.
<k <k <k <k <k
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: <k <k
p. 9 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
<k <k <k <k <k
Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care E
<k <k <k <
k <k <k <k <k <k <k
nvironment
7. What type of therapy is an option to conventional treatment?
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
a. Alternative
b. Holistic
c. Complementary
d. Individualized
ANS: A < k
The term alternative denotes that a specific therapy is an option or alternative to what is
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
considered conventional t re a t mWe nWt Wo.f aTcBoSnM
<k di.
tioWnSor state. The term complementary was pro
<k <k <k <k <k<k <k <k <k <k <k <k
posed to describe therapies that can be used to complement or support conventional treat
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
ments. Holistic care focuses on human integrity and stresses that the body, mind, and
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
spirit are interdependent and inseparable. Individualized care recognizes the uniqueness of
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <
k
each patient’s preferences, condition, and physiologic and psychosocial status.
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
PTS: 1 DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: <k <k
p. 16 OBJ: Nursing Process Step: N/A TOP:
<k <k <k <k <k
Critical Care Nursing PracticeMSC: NCLEX: Safe and Effective Care E
<k <k <k <
k <k <k <k <k <k <k
nvironment
8. Prayer, guided imagery, and massage are all examples of what type of treatment?
<k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k <k
a. Alternative therapy <k
b. Holistic care <k
c. Complementary care <k
d. Individualized car <k
eANS: C
<
k <k
3 | P a g e
<k <k <k <k <k