CLAB 450 EXAM 4 QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE 2026
vaginal spotting after intercourse is most often seen in women who have carcinoma of the
_____________________________ - Answers cervix
features of acute glomerulonephritis - Answers polyuria, hematuria, proteinuria
acute mastitis is most often caused by ______________________ - Answers staphylococcus aureus
most important complication of endometriosis - Answers infertility
the breast secretes milk in response to hormonal stimulation with
______________________________ - Answers prolactin
types of endocrine glands - Answers thyroid, adrenals, pituitary
most spontaneous abortions are consequences of
______________________________________________ - Answers developmental anomalies of the
fetus and/or placenta
solid renal tumor of a 4-year-old child was histologically composed of immature cells reminiscent of
fetal tubules - Answers Wilms' tumor
genital herpes typically presents as ________________________________ - Answers vesicles on the
penis
most common cause of prostatic enlargement in 60- to 70-year-old men - Answers benign prostatic
hyperplasia
tumor marker of non-seminomatous germ cell tumors - Answers alpha-fetoprotein
cystic tumor that is lined from inside by skin and contains teeth in its wall - Answers teratoma
most testicular tumors originate from ___________________________ - Answers germ cells
most common malignant neoplasm of female genital organs in the US is carcinoma of the
_____________________________ - Answers cervix
most common benign tumor the breast - Answers fibroadenoma
most common causes of bilateral modularity of the breast in premenopausal women - Answers
fibrocystic changes
a painful and warm breast mass in a woman 3 days after delivery - Answers acute mastitis
hormonally induced enlargement of one or both breasts in males - Answers gynecomastia
fine-needle aspiration biopsy of breast masses has an accuracy of __________________________ -
Answers 95%
most common thyroid tumor - Answers follicular adenoma
typical manifestation of gonorrhea in males - Answers purulent urethritis
most efficient screening method to detect cervical lesions - Answers pap smear
most common malignant tumor of the urinary tract - Answers carcinoma of the urinary bladder
blood in urine - Answers hematuria
pus in urine - Answers pyuria
small amount of urine - Answers oliguria
excretion of sugar in urine - Answers glycosuria
the posterior pituitary of neurohypophysis releases _________________________________ -
Answers antidiuretic hormone
typical feature of secondary syphilis - Answers condyloma latum
if a woman has a family history of breast cancer, her chances of developing breast cancer are
____________________________ - Answers significantly increased (5 to 6 times)
protozoal cause of vaginitis - Answers trichomonas vaginalis
inflammation of the fallopian tubes - Answers salpingitis
exophthalmos is a feature of ______________________________ - Answers Grave's disease
abnormality of the placenta characterized by deep penetration of the placental villi into the muscle
wall of the uterus - Answers placenta accreta
general weakness, cold intolerance, poor appetite, and weight loss following delivery are typical of
____________________________ - Answers Sheehan's disease
thyroid enlargement is most often caused by __________________________ - Answers idiopathic
goiter
endometrial hyperplasia is typically a result of prolonged exposure to
______________________________________ - Answers estrogen
regulates the homeostasis of potassium and sodium - Answers aldosterone
Addison's disease is treated with _________________________________ - Answers corticosteroids
vaginal spotting after intercourse is most often seen in women who have carcinoma of the
_____________________________ - Answers cervix
features of acute glomerulonephritis - Answers polyuria, hematuria, proteinuria
acute mastitis is most often caused by ______________________ - Answers staphylococcus aureus
most important complication of endometriosis - Answers infertility
the breast secretes milk in response to hormonal stimulation with
______________________________ - Answers prolactin
types of endocrine glands - Answers thyroid, adrenals, pituitary
most spontaneous abortions are consequences of
______________________________________________ - Answers developmental anomalies of the
fetus and/or placenta
solid renal tumor of a 4-year-old child was histologically composed of immature cells reminiscent of
fetal tubules - Answers Wilms' tumor
genital herpes typically presents as ________________________________ - Answers vesicles on the
penis
most common cause of prostatic enlargement in 60- to 70-year-old men - Answers benign prostatic
hyperplasia
tumor marker of non-seminomatous germ cell tumors - Answers alpha-fetoprotein
cystic tumor that is lined from inside by skin and contains teeth in its wall - Answers teratoma
most testicular tumors originate from ___________________________ - Answers germ cells
most common malignant neoplasm of female genital organs in the US is carcinoma of the
_____________________________ - Answers cervix
most common benign tumor the breast - Answers fibroadenoma
most common causes of bilateral modularity of the breast in premenopausal women - Answers
fibrocystic changes
a painful and warm breast mass in a woman 3 days after delivery - Answers acute mastitis
hormonally induced enlargement of one or both breasts in males - Answers gynecomastia
fine-needle aspiration biopsy of breast masses has an accuracy of __________________________ -
Answers 95%
most common thyroid tumor - Answers follicular adenoma
typical manifestation of gonorrhea in males - Answers purulent urethritis
most efficient screening method to detect cervical lesions - Answers pap smear
most common malignant tumor of the urinary tract - Answers carcinoma of the urinary bladder
blood in urine - Answers hematuria
pus in urine - Answers pyuria
small amount of urine - Answers oliguria
excretion of sugar in urine - Answers glycosuria
the posterior pituitary of neurohypophysis releases _________________________________ -
Answers antidiuretic hormone
typical feature of secondary syphilis - Answers condyloma latum
if a woman has a family history of breast cancer, her chances of developing breast cancer are
____________________________ - Answers significantly increased (5 to 6 times)
protozoal cause of vaginitis - Answers trichomonas vaginalis
inflammation of the fallopian tubes - Answers salpingitis
exophthalmos is a feature of ______________________________ - Answers Grave's disease
abnormality of the placenta characterized by deep penetration of the placental villi into the muscle
wall of the uterus - Answers placenta accreta
general weakness, cold intolerance, poor appetite, and weight loss following delivery are typical of
____________________________ - Answers Sheehan's disease
thyroid enlargement is most often caused by __________________________ - Answers idiopathic
goiter
endometrial hyperplasia is typically a result of prolonged exposure to
______________________________________ - Answers estrogen
regulates the homeostasis of potassium and sodium - Answers aldosterone
Addison's disease is treated with _________________________________ - Answers corticosteroids
