Test Bank for deWit Medical Surgical
Nursing Chapter 6 Questions
A remedy probable to be prescribed to combat a staphylococcal contamination is:
1 acetaminophen
2 trimethoprim-sulfamethoxasole
three ketoconazole
4 penicillin V - ANS-ANS four
A mom reviews giving her child 1/2 teaspoon of liquid children's fever reducer. How many
milliliters did she give: - ANS-ANS 2.5mL
A patient has a hacking cough, a runny nose, and painful swallowing due to a sore throat. He is
diagnosed with a streptococcal contamination of the throat. The nurse need to use gloves for
which type of interest:
1 Taking a radial pulse
2 Obtaining a throat swab subculture and sensitivity
3 Delivering the throat culture tube to the lab
four Reviewing the subculture effects - ANS-ANS 2
A patient has a staphylococcal contamination that developed in an stomach wound. The
dressing need to be changed as soon as each shift. The patient is underweight, laid low with
malnutrition, and has a fever. Which nursing movements are essential. (Select all that follow):
1 Assess bowel and urine removal frequently
2 Monitor temperature and directly document abdominal readings
3 Encourage the patient to eat properly balanced nutritious meals
four Strictly adhere to precautions to keep away from spreading contamination
five Plan energetic exercise to promote mobility - ANS-ANS 1,2,three,four
A affected person has a urinary tract infection caused by Escherichia coli (E. Coli). The affected
person asks the nurse what E. Coli is. The nurse's first-rate response is "E. Coli is a kind of
__________."
1 Rickettsiae
2 Protozoa
three Bacteria
four Virus - ANS-ANS three
Escherichia coli is a bacterium. It is taken into consideration everyday plants for the small and
huge gut but is a not unusual supply of infection for the urinary tract.
, A patient has athlete's foot, a fungal contamination, which has been very difficult to treat. The
affected person thinks the difficulty is due to the fact she is being given very terrible care. How
ought to the nurse respond to this affected person?
1 "Fungal infections are tough to deal with due to the fact they assault the DNA, thereby turning
into camouflaged as a part of the cell."
2 "Fungal infections are tough to deal with due to the fact the fungus bureaucracy spores which
might be resistant to treatment."
3 "Fungal infections are often transmitted by other organisms which can be difficult to put off."
four Fungal infections generally tend to thrive in bloodless, dry environments, making remedy
almost impossible." - ANS-ANS 2
It is essential for the patient to understand that fungal infections are tough to treat since the
fungi form spores that are immune to most antimicrobial retailers. This will help the affected
person to feel greater assured in his care. Fungi do now not come to be part of the cellular and
aren't commonly transmitted by using different organisms. Fungal infections generally tend to
proliferate in darkish, warm, moist environments.
A affected person is placed on airborne precautions for a specific respiration infection. Which of
those measures is blanketed in planning the affected person's care?
1 Place the affected person in a personal room.
2 Wear a robe whenever inside the affected person's room.
3 Wear gloves every time inside the patient's room.
Four Wear a surgical mask always when within the affected person's room. - ANS-ANS 1
The patient in airborne precautions need to be in a reverse-airflow private room. Gowns and
gloves are not required until the affected person has a draining wound. A healthy-tested
NIOSH-authorised N95 respirator instead of a surgical mask have to be worn.
A patient who has been cultured high quality for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
(MRSA) within the urine is being transferred from a surgical unit. What could be required to take
care of this affected person? (Select all that observe.)
1 A non-public room
2 Respiratory precautions
3 All equipment used for affected person care remain inside the affected person's room till her
discharge
four A private protective gadget (PPE) cart out of doors the affected person's room
5 Latex-unfastened resources - ANS-ANS 1,four
Facilities typically observe conservative infection manage precautions for MRSA. A private room
will most probably be required, at the least until the affected person is responding to the
prescribed antibiotic regime; PPE is general. MRSA isn't airborne and is not in the affected
person's sputum in this case, so respiratory precautions aren't vital.
A patient with AIDS suggests symptoms of herpes simplex stomatitis, that's a viral
contamination. Which drug remedy can be expected for this patient?
1 Lypressin
2 Liothyroxine
Nursing Chapter 6 Questions
A remedy probable to be prescribed to combat a staphylococcal contamination is:
1 acetaminophen
2 trimethoprim-sulfamethoxasole
three ketoconazole
4 penicillin V - ANS-ANS four
A mom reviews giving her child 1/2 teaspoon of liquid children's fever reducer. How many
milliliters did she give: - ANS-ANS 2.5mL
A patient has a hacking cough, a runny nose, and painful swallowing due to a sore throat. He is
diagnosed with a streptococcal contamination of the throat. The nurse need to use gloves for
which type of interest:
1 Taking a radial pulse
2 Obtaining a throat swab subculture and sensitivity
3 Delivering the throat culture tube to the lab
four Reviewing the subculture effects - ANS-ANS 2
A patient has a staphylococcal contamination that developed in an stomach wound. The
dressing need to be changed as soon as each shift. The patient is underweight, laid low with
malnutrition, and has a fever. Which nursing movements are essential. (Select all that follow):
1 Assess bowel and urine removal frequently
2 Monitor temperature and directly document abdominal readings
3 Encourage the patient to eat properly balanced nutritious meals
four Strictly adhere to precautions to keep away from spreading contamination
five Plan energetic exercise to promote mobility - ANS-ANS 1,2,three,four
A affected person has a urinary tract infection caused by Escherichia coli (E. Coli). The affected
person asks the nurse what E. Coli is. The nurse's first-rate response is "E. Coli is a kind of
__________."
1 Rickettsiae
2 Protozoa
three Bacteria
four Virus - ANS-ANS three
Escherichia coli is a bacterium. It is taken into consideration everyday plants for the small and
huge gut but is a not unusual supply of infection for the urinary tract.
, A patient has athlete's foot, a fungal contamination, which has been very difficult to treat. The
affected person thinks the difficulty is due to the fact she is being given very terrible care. How
ought to the nurse respond to this affected person?
1 "Fungal infections are tough to deal with due to the fact they assault the DNA, thereby turning
into camouflaged as a part of the cell."
2 "Fungal infections are tough to deal with due to the fact the fungus bureaucracy spores which
might be resistant to treatment."
3 "Fungal infections are often transmitted by other organisms which can be difficult to put off."
four Fungal infections generally tend to thrive in bloodless, dry environments, making remedy
almost impossible." - ANS-ANS 2
It is essential for the patient to understand that fungal infections are tough to treat since the
fungi form spores that are immune to most antimicrobial retailers. This will help the affected
person to feel greater assured in his care. Fungi do now not come to be part of the cellular and
aren't commonly transmitted by using different organisms. Fungal infections generally tend to
proliferate in darkish, warm, moist environments.
A affected person is placed on airborne precautions for a specific respiration infection. Which of
those measures is blanketed in planning the affected person's care?
1 Place the affected person in a personal room.
2 Wear a robe whenever inside the affected person's room.
3 Wear gloves every time inside the patient's room.
Four Wear a surgical mask always when within the affected person's room. - ANS-ANS 1
The patient in airborne precautions need to be in a reverse-airflow private room. Gowns and
gloves are not required until the affected person has a draining wound. A healthy-tested
NIOSH-authorised N95 respirator instead of a surgical mask have to be worn.
A patient who has been cultured high quality for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
(MRSA) within the urine is being transferred from a surgical unit. What could be required to take
care of this affected person? (Select all that observe.)
1 A non-public room
2 Respiratory precautions
3 All equipment used for affected person care remain inside the affected person's room till her
discharge
four A private protective gadget (PPE) cart out of doors the affected person's room
5 Latex-unfastened resources - ANS-ANS 1,four
Facilities typically observe conservative infection manage precautions for MRSA. A private room
will most probably be required, at the least until the affected person is responding to the
prescribed antibiotic regime; PPE is general. MRSA isn't airborne and is not in the affected
person's sputum in this case, so respiratory precautions aren't vital.
A patient with AIDS suggests symptoms of herpes simplex stomatitis, that's a viral
contamination. Which drug remedy can be expected for this patient?
1 Lypressin
2 Liothyroxine
