Assessment Ch. 8 Question and
answers already passed 2025/2026
Test development is an umbrella term for all that goes into the process of creating a test.
The process of developing a test occurs in five stages .. - correct answer ✔1) test conceptualization
2) test construction
3) test tryout
4) item analysis
5) test revision
test construction stage involves.. - correct answer ✔writing test items, formatting items, setting scoring
rules, designing and building a test
item analysis - correct answer ✔is used in order to make judgements about which items are good as
they are , which items need to be revised, and which items should be discarded
test revision refers to action taken to .. - correct answer ✔modify a test's content or format for the
purpose of improving the test's effectiveness as a tool of measurement
For a prospective test developer ..what are some preliminary questions?? - correct answer ✔What is
the test designed to measure?
What is the objective of the test?
Is there a need for this test?
Who will use this test?
Who will take this test?
, What content will the test cover?
How will the test be administered?
What is the ideal format of the test?
Should more that one form of the test be developed?
What special training will be required of test users for administering or interpreting the test?
What types of responses will be required of testtakers?
Who benefits from an administration of this test?
Is there any potential for harm as the result of an administration of this test?
How will meaning be attributed to scores on this test?
A good item on a norm referenced achievement test is an item for which .. - correct answer ✔high
scorers on the test responded correctly. Low scorers on the test tend to respond to that same item
incorrectly.
On a criterion oriented test .. - correct answer ✔high scorers on the test get a particular item right
whereas low scorers get the same item wrong. YET that is NOT what makes an item good or acceptable
from this perspective. Ideally, each item on a criterion oriented test addresses the issue of whether the
testtaker has met certain criteria
Criterion referenced testing is commonly employed in.. - correct answer ✔licensing contexts,
educational
The development of criterion referenced instruments derives from a .. - correct answer
✔conceptualization of the knowledge or skills to be mastered
The development of a criterion referenced test procedure may entail exploratory work with at least ... -
correct answer ✔two groups of testtakers
- one group known to have mastered the knowledge or skill being measured and another group known
not to have mastered such knowledge or skill