2026 VERIFIED ANSWERS READY
◍ Observation. Answer: an ongoing process in which child care
professionals recognize and document identifiable developmental
milestones as they appear using tools such as checklists, anecdotal
records, and running records
◍ Screening. Answer: is an ongoing process in which child care
professionals use specialized observation and documentation tools to
identify, document, and monitor typical development or possible
developmental delay
◍ Developmental milestones. Answer: are observable behaviors,
traits, skills, or abilities that typically appear at specific age ranges
◍ 3 main reasons child care programs observe and screen children are
to:. Answer: -foster growth and development
- detect early signs of delay
-identify signs of child abuse or neglect
◍ Early intervention. Answer: a system of services that helps children
who have a developmental disability or delay
◍ Atypical. Answer: same as not typical or not expected
,◍ Mandatory Reporters. Answer: people that must identify
themselves and must report suspected abuse or neglect
◍ Documented evidence. Answer: written data collected by the
program
◍ Observation session. Answer: trained adult monitors a child as they
demonstrate identified skills or abilities within a developmental
domain, in their natural environment
◍ Developmental Domain. Answer: Characterize children's skills and
abilties
-Physical Health and Motor Development
-Cognitive Development and General Knowledge
-Language and Communication
-Social and Emotional
-Approaches to learning
◍ Natural Environment. Answer: places the child would typically be
such as home, the child care program, school, rather than a directors
office or doctors office.
◍ Developmentally Appropriate Practice. Answer: research based
framework based on meeting children where they are individually,
chronologically, and culturally
,◍ Individualized Care. Answer: attention paid to a child that
recognizes and adapts to his or her unique character and physical
emotional, and cognitive traits.
◍ Screening Session. Answer: Trained adults identify and measure
specific skills and abilities as indicated by a screening instrument
◍ Screening takes place. Answer: recurrently using an instrument that
is proven to be valid, accurate., and reliable
◍ Family members involvement in screening. Answer: May be active
or passive, but always involved
◍ Benefits of Screening. Answer: -identify specific areas of concern
-determine if assessment or evaluation may be necessary
-basis for referral
-give info to parents to make decisions
-open ongoing communication with parents and others
◍ Assessment. Answer: an agency or organization gathers and
reviews multiple sources of info about a child's suspected or
confirmed developmental delay or disability and uses data to improve
a child's outcomes
, ◍ Evaluation. Answer: procedures used by qualifies personnel that
determines a child's eligibility for federal, state, and local programs
and services
◍ Role as a child care professional. Answer: Observation, Screening
and Referral
◍ Guideline. Answer: general course of action taken to achieve a
desired result
◍ Best Practice. Answer: specific action taken by experts in the field
to achieve a desired result
◍ Guidelines for Observation and Screening. Answer: Be informed,
objective and accurate, honest and fair, focused
◍ Objectivity. Answer: ability to set aside personal beliefs, values,
opinions and biases, and consider only facts
◍ Subjectivity. Answer: involves the application of one's point of
view when determining a course of thought or action
◍ Presumption. Answer: a belief about something or someone formed
before experience shows it is true