Family Medicine EOR exam || 100% Correct Answers.
Fundal height at umbilicus correlates to what week? correct answers 20-22 weeks
Kawasaki disease criteria correct answers "Feel my conjunctivitis"- Fever, edema, erythematous
rash, lymphadenitis, mucositis, conjunctivitis (non purulent)
Pharm TOC for gestation DM correct answers Regular Insulin- will not cross placenta
MC mechanism leading to primary pneumothorax correct answers Rupture of apical bleb
Tx of choice for hyperthyroidism in pregnant patient correct answers PTU
Annual BP check should be begin at what age? correct answers 3 years old
Which bone is most commonly infected by osteomyelitis? correct answers Bones of the vertebral
spine (Long bones in children)
What first test should be ordered if Calcium is high? correct answers Albumin level since 50% of
Calcium is protein bound
constrictive pericarditis PE finding correct answers Kussmaul sign
Chadwicks sign correct answers Blue cervix when pregnant
Achalasia Tx correct answers Botox
Ganglion Cyst correct answers
Spontaneous Abortion correct answers
Placenta Previa correct answers Painless
Secondary hypothyroidism correct answers
Internal Hemorrhoids Tx correct answers
Diagnosis of CF correct answers Elevated sweat chloride test
In infants the eyes should move parallel with one another by what age? correct answers 6 months
Empysema PE findings correct answers Decreased tactile fremitus, diffuse hyperresonance to
percussion and distant heart sounds
Indications for Chronic pancreatitis treatment correct answers Severe pain that limits the patient's
functioning
,or intractable pain despite the use of non-narcotic analgesics and absence of alcohol intake.
Acute pericarditis treatment correct answers Indomethacin or other NSAID
What tissue and hormonal phase are present in the last 14 days of cycle correct answers
Secretory luteal phase under influence of estrogen and progesterone
Salmon patch correct answers light red macule over the nape of the neck or the glabella
Hallmark sign of EBV on smear correct answers presence of lymphocytosis with atypical large
lymphocytes
seen in the blood smear.
Best test to help manage patient that having seizures and hallucinations and says he has done
"drugs" correct answers Serum creatinine kinase is the most sensitive test to detect
rhabdomyolysis, a serious complication of seizures
and hyperthermia related to drug abuse.
TOC in chronic gout correct answers best drug to lower rate acid. It is xanthine oxidase
inhibitor-- lowers rates of gout
Colchine use correct answers Used in patients with topic gout and is used in the acute phase of
gout
When does Moro reflex start to disappear correct answers 5-6 months of age
When does grasp reflex start to disappear correct answers 2-3 months of age
When does the tonic neck reflex start to disappear? correct answers 6-7 months of age
First line drug therapy for schizophrenia correct answers Atypical anti psych: olanzapine,
risperidone, quetiapine, ziprasidone, and clozapine
Galazzei fracture correct answers Along the length of the radius with damage to the distal
radioulnar joint
Colles fracture correct answers Fracture of the distal radius with dorsal displacement of the radial
head
Smith fracture correct answers Fracture of the distal radius with ventral displacement of the
radial head
Aortic stenosis murmur correct answers Straining decreases the intensity of the murmur
associated with aortic stenosis and squatting increases the
intensity.
, Use of systemic corticosteroids can cause what eye condition? correct answers Glaucoma
For a pregnant mother who's has not been vaccinated for rubella, when should she receive the
vaccine? correct answers The proper time to receive the vaccine is after delivery of the infant.
What is the best initial screening test for SLE? correct answers ANA
Confirmation labs for SLE correct answers anti-smith and dsDNA
Positive kernig's sign correct answers pain is noted on straightening the knee after flexing both
the hip and knee.
Vulvular squamos cell hyperplasia presentation correct answers Thickening and hyperkeratosis
of the vulva. The lesions are red and
moist and cause intense pruritus over time the area becomes thickened and a white plaque may
develop.
Biopsy must be done to evaluate for intraepithelial neoplasm or invasive tumor.
MCC of serious bleeding in pregnancy correct answers Placenta abruptio- painful uterine
bleeding
Addison disease s/sx correct answers anorexia, weight loss, fatigue, GI symptoms, salt craving,
hyper pigmentation, hypotension
Addison disease dx correct answers 1. corticotropin stimulation test (Cosyntropin)--> low
cortisol and high ACTH.
2. Labs: hypnoatremia, hyperkalemia, hypoglycemia, hypercalcemia (?)
CURB 65 correct answers Confusion, Uremia (BUn >19), RR> 30, BP <90 or <60, >65 or 65
Criteria for pleural effusion correct answers Light's criteria--> fluid is exudative if one of the
following is present--> Effusion protein/serum protein ratio greater than 0.5
Effusion lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)/serum LDH ratio greater than 0.6
Effusion LDH level greater than two-thirds the upper limit of the laboratory's reference range of
serum LDH
Exudative causes of PE correct answers TB, malignancy, pulmonary embolism
Transudative causes of PE correct answers Cirrhosis, CHF, nephrotic syndrome
Thiazide diuretic ADR correct answers hypokalemia, hyponatremia, hyperuricemia,
hyperglycemia
The finding of egophany is most consistent with? correct answers Lobar consolidation of PNA
Fundal height at umbilicus correlates to what week? correct answers 20-22 weeks
Kawasaki disease criteria correct answers "Feel my conjunctivitis"- Fever, edema, erythematous
rash, lymphadenitis, mucositis, conjunctivitis (non purulent)
Pharm TOC for gestation DM correct answers Regular Insulin- will not cross placenta
MC mechanism leading to primary pneumothorax correct answers Rupture of apical bleb
Tx of choice for hyperthyroidism in pregnant patient correct answers PTU
Annual BP check should be begin at what age? correct answers 3 years old
Which bone is most commonly infected by osteomyelitis? correct answers Bones of the vertebral
spine (Long bones in children)
What first test should be ordered if Calcium is high? correct answers Albumin level since 50% of
Calcium is protein bound
constrictive pericarditis PE finding correct answers Kussmaul sign
Chadwicks sign correct answers Blue cervix when pregnant
Achalasia Tx correct answers Botox
Ganglion Cyst correct answers
Spontaneous Abortion correct answers
Placenta Previa correct answers Painless
Secondary hypothyroidism correct answers
Internal Hemorrhoids Tx correct answers
Diagnosis of CF correct answers Elevated sweat chloride test
In infants the eyes should move parallel with one another by what age? correct answers 6 months
Empysema PE findings correct answers Decreased tactile fremitus, diffuse hyperresonance to
percussion and distant heart sounds
Indications for Chronic pancreatitis treatment correct answers Severe pain that limits the patient's
functioning
,or intractable pain despite the use of non-narcotic analgesics and absence of alcohol intake.
Acute pericarditis treatment correct answers Indomethacin or other NSAID
What tissue and hormonal phase are present in the last 14 days of cycle correct answers
Secretory luteal phase under influence of estrogen and progesterone
Salmon patch correct answers light red macule over the nape of the neck or the glabella
Hallmark sign of EBV on smear correct answers presence of lymphocytosis with atypical large
lymphocytes
seen in the blood smear.
Best test to help manage patient that having seizures and hallucinations and says he has done
"drugs" correct answers Serum creatinine kinase is the most sensitive test to detect
rhabdomyolysis, a serious complication of seizures
and hyperthermia related to drug abuse.
TOC in chronic gout correct answers best drug to lower rate acid. It is xanthine oxidase
inhibitor-- lowers rates of gout
Colchine use correct answers Used in patients with topic gout and is used in the acute phase of
gout
When does Moro reflex start to disappear correct answers 5-6 months of age
When does grasp reflex start to disappear correct answers 2-3 months of age
When does the tonic neck reflex start to disappear? correct answers 6-7 months of age
First line drug therapy for schizophrenia correct answers Atypical anti psych: olanzapine,
risperidone, quetiapine, ziprasidone, and clozapine
Galazzei fracture correct answers Along the length of the radius with damage to the distal
radioulnar joint
Colles fracture correct answers Fracture of the distal radius with dorsal displacement of the radial
head
Smith fracture correct answers Fracture of the distal radius with ventral displacement of the
radial head
Aortic stenosis murmur correct answers Straining decreases the intensity of the murmur
associated with aortic stenosis and squatting increases the
intensity.
, Use of systemic corticosteroids can cause what eye condition? correct answers Glaucoma
For a pregnant mother who's has not been vaccinated for rubella, when should she receive the
vaccine? correct answers The proper time to receive the vaccine is after delivery of the infant.
What is the best initial screening test for SLE? correct answers ANA
Confirmation labs for SLE correct answers anti-smith and dsDNA
Positive kernig's sign correct answers pain is noted on straightening the knee after flexing both
the hip and knee.
Vulvular squamos cell hyperplasia presentation correct answers Thickening and hyperkeratosis
of the vulva. The lesions are red and
moist and cause intense pruritus over time the area becomes thickened and a white plaque may
develop.
Biopsy must be done to evaluate for intraepithelial neoplasm or invasive tumor.
MCC of serious bleeding in pregnancy correct answers Placenta abruptio- painful uterine
bleeding
Addison disease s/sx correct answers anorexia, weight loss, fatigue, GI symptoms, salt craving,
hyper pigmentation, hypotension
Addison disease dx correct answers 1. corticotropin stimulation test (Cosyntropin)--> low
cortisol and high ACTH.
2. Labs: hypnoatremia, hyperkalemia, hypoglycemia, hypercalcemia (?)
CURB 65 correct answers Confusion, Uremia (BUn >19), RR> 30, BP <90 or <60, >65 or 65
Criteria for pleural effusion correct answers Light's criteria--> fluid is exudative if one of the
following is present--> Effusion protein/serum protein ratio greater than 0.5
Effusion lactate dehydrogenase (LDH)/serum LDH ratio greater than 0.6
Effusion LDH level greater than two-thirds the upper limit of the laboratory's reference range of
serum LDH
Exudative causes of PE correct answers TB, malignancy, pulmonary embolism
Transudative causes of PE correct answers Cirrhosis, CHF, nephrotic syndrome
Thiazide diuretic ADR correct answers hypokalemia, hyponatremia, hyperuricemia,
hyperglycemia
The finding of egophany is most consistent with? correct answers Lobar consolidation of PNA
