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Contents
Chapter 02: Academic Resources (Study Skills and Test Strategies) Carroll: Success in Practical/Vocational N
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ursing, 10th Edition............................................................................................................................................... 15
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Chapter 03: Community Resources ...................................................................................................................... 30
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Chapter 04: How Practical/Vocational Nursing Evolved: 1836 to the Present Carroll: Success in Practical/Voc
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ational Nursing, 10th Edition ................................................................................................................................ 34
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Chapter 05: Critical Thinking: A Lifelong Journey .............................................................................................. 40
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Chapter 06: Ethics Applied to Nursing: Personal Versus Professional Ethics Carroll: Success in Practical/Voca
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tional Nursing, 10th Edition ................................................................................................................................. 51
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Chapter 07: Nursing and the Law: What Are the Rules? Carroll: Success in Practical/Vocational Nursing, 10th
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Edition.................................................................................................................................................................. 59
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Chapter 08: Effective Communication: Health Care Team, Clients, Faculty and Peers Carroll: Success in Pract
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ical/Vocational Nursing: 10th Edition ................................................................................................................... 71
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Chapter 09: Assertiveness: Your Responsibility ................................................................................................... 79
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Chapter 10: Cultural Uniqueness, Sensitivity, and Competence Carroll: Success in Practical/Vocational Nursing
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: 10th Edition ........................................................................................................................................................ 90
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Chapter 11: Spiritual Needs, Spiritual Caring, and Religious Differences Carroll: Success in Practical/Vocatio
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nal Nursing, 10th Edition ...................................................................................................................................... 99
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Chapter 12: The Nursing Process: Your Role..................................................................................................... 101
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Chapter 13: Nursing Theory, Research, and Evidence-
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Based Practice Carroll: Success in Practical/Vocational Nursing, 10th Edition ............................................... 115
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Chapter 14: The Interdisciplinary Health Care Team: The Role of the Practical/Vocational Nurse .................. 122
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Chapter 15: Health Care Settings: Continuum of Care Carroll: Success in Practical/Vocational Nursing, 10th E
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dition ................................................................................................................................................................... 129
Chapter 16: The Health Care System: Financing, Issues, and Trends Carroll: Success in Practical/Vocational N
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ursing, 10th Edition............................................................................................................................................. 136
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Chapter 17: Collaboration: Leading and Managing ............................................................................................ 143
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Chapter 18: Workforce Trends: How to Find a First Job You Will Love Carroll: Success in Practical/Vocation
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al Nursing, 10th Edition...................................................................................................................................... 160
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Chapter 19: Licensure and Regulation: Becoming Licensed and Understanding Your State Nurse Practice Act
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............................................................................................................................................................................ 173
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Chapter 01: Personal Resources of an Adult Learner
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Carroll: Success in Practical/Vocational Nursing, 10th Edition
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MULTIPLE CHOICE WQ
1. Which individual in a practical/vocational nursing class would
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WQ be identified as a traditionaladult learner?
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a. One who has been out of school for many years
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b. One who has children and grandchildren
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c. One who knows the routine of education
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d. One who is in his or her early 20s WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
ANS: D W Q
Traditional adult learners are individuals who come to the educa WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
tional program directly from high school or another program of
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study. They are usually in their late teens or early 20s. Thelearn
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er who has been out of school for many years and the learner wh
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o has children and grandchildren would be
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identified as a returning adult learner. The learner who knows the routine of education does n
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ot provide sufficient information for classification.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Application REF: p. 3 WQ WQ W Q WQ
OBJ: 1 TOP: Adult learner WQ WQ W Q WQ
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
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2. A student enrolled in an LPN/LVN program states, “I’m fresh out of high school and living
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alone for the first time in my life. I’m learning how to take care of myself as well as learnin
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g to care for my patients.” This statement identifies the student as
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a. a traditional adult learner.
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b. a returning adult learner.
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c. someone in need of counseling. WQ WQ WQ WQ
d. someone who is not accustomed to formal education. WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
ANS: A WQ
Traditional adult learners are individuals who are in their late teens or early 20s who have co
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me to the practical/vocational program directly from high school or another program of stud
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y. A returning adult learner is someone who has been out of school for several years. A perso
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n in needed of counseling is commonly a student who has been evaluated by the instructor a
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s having areas that need improvement. This student is a traditional adult learner, and tradition
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al adult learners are accustomed to formal education.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis REF: p. 3 WQ WQ W Q WQ
OBJ: 1 TOP: Adult learner WQ WQ W Q WQ
KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
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3. A nursing student states, “Ihave taken advantage of informal learning experiences.” Another
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student asks, “Could you give me an example?” The best example of an informal learning
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experience is WQ
a. caring for a disabled family member. WQ WQ WQ WQ W
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b. taking a continuing education course. WQ WQ WQ W
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c. enrolling in an academic program. WQ WQ WQ WQ
d. attending credit classes at the mall. WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
ANS: A WQ
Informal learning experiences are those that take place outside a formal educational setting. A p
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erson who cares for a disabled family member would gain knowledge and skill in providing per
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sonal care. An education course, academic program, and credited classes all take place in a form
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al educational setting.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 3 WQ WQ W Q WQ
OBJ: 2 TOP: Informaleducational experience
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KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
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4. An example of a self-
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talk “script” that promotes success in a practical/vocational nursing program is:
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a. “I get sick from smelling bad odors.”
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b. “What if I’m ‘all thumbs’ in practice lab?”WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ WQ
c. “I don’t think the instructor likes me.”
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d. “I work well with my hands.”
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ANS: D WQ
The statement “I work well with my hands” is a positive thought. It focuses on strength an
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d promotes the expectation that the individual will succeed. All other options are examples
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of negative thinking that create expectations for problems and failure.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Analysis REF: p. 4 WQ WQ W Q WQ
OBJ: 2 TOP: Hidden dangers
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KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
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5. Which factor is common to all types of adult learners that predisposes them to success in
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a nursing program?
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a. Few responsibilities at home WQ WQ WQ
b. Motivation to succeed WQ WQ
c. Automatic qualification for financial aid WQ WQ WQ WQ
d. Few daily distractions WQ WQ
ANS: B WQ
The only statement applicable to all types of adult learners is that the majority is motivated to
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succeed. The other factors may be applicable to one or two classifications of learners but no
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t to all three.
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DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension REF: p. 4 WQ WQ W Q WQ
OBJ: 2 TOP: Factors predisposingto success
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KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A MSC: NCLEX: N/A
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