NUR 426 COMMUNITY HEALTH EXAM 1 REVIEW (MODULE 1) WITH
CORRECT RATIONALES
interventions cthat care cconducted cto cprevent cdevelopment cof cdisease cor cinjury cin cthose cwho care ccurrently chealthy; cgoal cis cto
cpromote chealthy cbehaviors c(ex. cvaccinations, ceducation, chand chygiene) c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔What cis cprimary cprevention?
interventions cthat cinclude cthose caimed cat cearly cdetection cand cinitiation cof ctreatment cfor cdisease, cthus creducing cdisease-
associated cmorbidity cand cmortality; cearly cdetection cof cdiseases c(ex. cscreenings clike cmammograms cand ccolonoscopies cas
cwell cas claboratory ctests) c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔What cis csecondary cprevention?
prevention cof cdisability cand cpremature cdeath cand, cwhen cindicated, cthe cinitiation cof crehabilitation cfor cthose cdiagnosed cwith
cdisease; chelp cclient cget cback cto cbaseline cor cas cclose cto cbaseline cas cpossible; cprevent csecondary ccomplications cas cresult
cof ca cdisease c(ex. crehabilitation, cprevention cof cpressure cinjuries) c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔What cis ctertiary cprevention?
Knowledge cdeficit, clack cof caccessibility cto chealthcare, clack cof caccessibility cto ctechnology cand cinternet caccess, cinability cto
cafford chealthcare c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔If ca cclient cin ca crural ccommunity cis clacking cimmunizations cand chas ca cmild ccase cof
cpertussis c(whooping ccough), cwhat cwould cbe cthat cpatient's cprimary cproblem?
provision cof ccare cto cpersons cwho chave cless cthan csix cmonths cto clive cthe cgoal cof cwhich cis cto cprovide ccare cand ccomfort cnot
ccure cor ctreatment; cif ca cperson chas ca cterminal cillness cor cdisease cthat cis cno clonger cresponding cto ctreatment, cthe cperson cis
celigible cfor chospice ccare c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔What cis chospice ccare?
focuses con csymptom ccontrol cand csolving cfunctional, cphysical, cor cpsychological cproblems cto coptimize cthe cclient's cquality cof
clife, cregardless cof cthe camount cof ctime cthat cremains; cpalliative ccare cis ca ckey cpart cof chospice ccare cto cpromote cquality cof clife
cand ckeep cthe cclient cas ccomfortable cas cpossible c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔What cis cpalliative ccare?
Upstream cthinking cfocuses con cthe croot cof cthe cproblem cto cprevent cthe cproblem cfrom coccurring cin cthe cfirst cplace c(such cas
cfree cmedical ccare cfor cindividuals cin cunderserved ccommunities/populations), cmore cgeneralized capproach; cdownstream
cthinking cfocuses con cthe cproblem cat chand cand ctreating can cacute cproblem c(like cin can cacute ccare csetting), cmore
cindividualized capproach c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔What cis cthe cdifference cbetween cupstream cthinking cand cdownstream cthinking?
rehabilitation, ctreatments/interventions cto cprevent ccomplications cor cto ckeep cclient's ccondition cfrom cworsening c- cCORRECT
cANS✔✔What care cexamples cof ctertiary cprevention?
barriers; cresources c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Social, cfinancial, cenvironmental, ceducational, ccultural cdeterminants cof chealth care
cthings cthat caffect cthe chealth cof can cindividual cin ca ccommunity. cThese cdeterminants cwill cbe c___ cor c___ cfor can cindividual cor
ca ccommunity.
the cattitudes, cknowledge, cand cskills cthe chealth-care cprovider cuses cto cprovide cquality ccare cto cculturally cdiverse cpopulations;
crequires can cunderstanding cand ccapacity cto cprovide ccare cin ca cdiverse cenvironment c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔What cis ccultural
ccompetency?
an cunderstanding cthat cself-awareness cabout cone's cown cculture cis can congoing cprocess, cand can cacknowledgment cthat cwe
cmust capproach cothers cas cequals, cwith crespect cfor ctheir cprevailing cbeliefs cand ccultural cnorms c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔What cis
ccultural chumility?
using cour cresources cto cgain cknowledge cabout cthe ccommunity's cculture, cvalues, cand cbeliefs c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔How ccan
cwe cdevelop ccultural ccompetency cfor cthe ccommunity cthat cwe care ccaring cfor?
Create cexercise cprograms cfor cthem, cgive cthem ctransportation cto chealthcare cfacilities, chelp cthem cchoose cbetter cfood cchoices,
chelp cthem chave cmore caccessibility cto chealth cfood cchoices c(ex. cfarmer's cmarket) c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔You chave ca
ccommunity cwith can caverage cBMI cbetween c30 cand c40. cWhat ccan cyou cdo cto chelp cthem cwith ctheir chealth cissue?
CORRECT RATIONALES
interventions cthat care cconducted cto cprevent cdevelopment cof cdisease cor cinjury cin cthose cwho care ccurrently chealthy; cgoal cis cto
cpromote chealthy cbehaviors c(ex. cvaccinations, ceducation, chand chygiene) c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔What cis cprimary cprevention?
interventions cthat cinclude cthose caimed cat cearly cdetection cand cinitiation cof ctreatment cfor cdisease, cthus creducing cdisease-
associated cmorbidity cand cmortality; cearly cdetection cof cdiseases c(ex. cscreenings clike cmammograms cand ccolonoscopies cas
cwell cas claboratory ctests) c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔What cis csecondary cprevention?
prevention cof cdisability cand cpremature cdeath cand, cwhen cindicated, cthe cinitiation cof crehabilitation cfor cthose cdiagnosed cwith
cdisease; chelp cclient cget cback cto cbaseline cor cas cclose cto cbaseline cas cpossible; cprevent csecondary ccomplications cas cresult
cof ca cdisease c(ex. crehabilitation, cprevention cof cpressure cinjuries) c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔What cis ctertiary cprevention?
Knowledge cdeficit, clack cof caccessibility cto chealthcare, clack cof caccessibility cto ctechnology cand cinternet caccess, cinability cto
cafford chealthcare c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔If ca cclient cin ca crural ccommunity cis clacking cimmunizations cand chas ca cmild ccase cof
cpertussis c(whooping ccough), cwhat cwould cbe cthat cpatient's cprimary cproblem?
provision cof ccare cto cpersons cwho chave cless cthan csix cmonths cto clive cthe cgoal cof cwhich cis cto cprovide ccare cand ccomfort cnot
ccure cor ctreatment; cif ca cperson chas ca cterminal cillness cor cdisease cthat cis cno clonger cresponding cto ctreatment, cthe cperson cis
celigible cfor chospice ccare c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔What cis chospice ccare?
focuses con csymptom ccontrol cand csolving cfunctional, cphysical, cor cpsychological cproblems cto coptimize cthe cclient's cquality cof
clife, cregardless cof cthe camount cof ctime cthat cremains; cpalliative ccare cis ca ckey cpart cof chospice ccare cto cpromote cquality cof clife
cand ckeep cthe cclient cas ccomfortable cas cpossible c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔What cis cpalliative ccare?
Upstream cthinking cfocuses con cthe croot cof cthe cproblem cto cprevent cthe cproblem cfrom coccurring cin cthe cfirst cplace c(such cas
cfree cmedical ccare cfor cindividuals cin cunderserved ccommunities/populations), cmore cgeneralized capproach; cdownstream
cthinking cfocuses con cthe cproblem cat chand cand ctreating can cacute cproblem c(like cin can cacute ccare csetting), cmore
cindividualized capproach c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔What cis cthe cdifference cbetween cupstream cthinking cand cdownstream cthinking?
rehabilitation, ctreatments/interventions cto cprevent ccomplications cor cto ckeep cclient's ccondition cfrom cworsening c- cCORRECT
cANS✔✔What care cexamples cof ctertiary cprevention?
barriers; cresources c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔Social, cfinancial, cenvironmental, ceducational, ccultural cdeterminants cof chealth care
cthings cthat caffect cthe chealth cof can cindividual cin ca ccommunity. cThese cdeterminants cwill cbe c___ cor c___ cfor can cindividual cor
ca ccommunity.
the cattitudes, cknowledge, cand cskills cthe chealth-care cprovider cuses cto cprovide cquality ccare cto cculturally cdiverse cpopulations;
crequires can cunderstanding cand ccapacity cto cprovide ccare cin ca cdiverse cenvironment c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔What cis ccultural
ccompetency?
an cunderstanding cthat cself-awareness cabout cone's cown cculture cis can congoing cprocess, cand can cacknowledgment cthat cwe
cmust capproach cothers cas cequals, cwith crespect cfor ctheir cprevailing cbeliefs cand ccultural cnorms c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔What cis
ccultural chumility?
using cour cresources cto cgain cknowledge cabout cthe ccommunity's cculture, cvalues, cand cbeliefs c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔How ccan
cwe cdevelop ccultural ccompetency cfor cthe ccommunity cthat cwe care ccaring cfor?
Create cexercise cprograms cfor cthem, cgive cthem ctransportation cto chealthcare cfacilities, chelp cthem cchoose cbetter cfood cchoices,
chelp cthem chave cmore caccessibility cto chealth cfood cchoices c(ex. cfarmer's cmarket) c- cCORRECT cANS✔✔You chave ca
ccommunity cwith can caverage cBMI cbetween c30 cand c40. cWhat ccan cyou cdo cto chelp cthem cwith ctheir chealth cissue?
