C777 - COMPLETE STUDY GUIDE
Questions and Correct Answers (Verified
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Autonomic computing - Answer-A self-managed computer model named after and
patterned on the human body's autonomic nervous system
Real-time adaptive security - Answer-The network security model necessary to
accommodate the emergence of multiple perimeters and moving parts on the network
and increasingly advance threats targeting enterprises
Autonomous agent - Answer-Software that carries out some set of operations on behalf
of a user or another program with some degree of independence or autonomy and
employs some knowledge of representation of the users goals or desires
Virtual assistant (VA) - Answer-The small program stored on a PC or portable device
that monitors emails and faxes messages and phone calls
Machine learning - Answer-A type of artificial intelligence that enables computers to
both understand concepts in the environment and also to learn
Information of everything (IoE) - Answer-A concept that extends the Internet of Things
emphasis on machine to machine communication to describe a more complex system
that encompasses people and processes
data into shorter pieces called frames.
Interoperability - Answer-Capability of two or more computer systems to share data and
resources even though they are made by different manufacturers
Network topology - Answer-The topological structure of a network that may be depicted
physically or logically. It is an application of graph theory wherein communicating
,devices are modeled as nodes and the connections between the devices are modeled
as links or lines between the nodes.
Protocol - Answer-A standard that specifies the format of data as well as the rules to be
followed during transmission
Router - Answer-An intelligent connecting device that examines each packet of data it
receives and then decides which way to send it towards its destination
Packet switching - Answer-Occurs when the sending computer divides a message into
a number of efficiently sized units called packets each of which contains the address of
the destination computer
Network operating system NOS - Answer-The operating system that runs a network
steering information between computers and managing security and users
Client server network - Answer-A model for applications in which the bulk of the back
end processing such as performing a physical search of a database takes place on a
server while the front end processing which involves communicating with users is
handled by the clients
Peer to peer P2P network - Answer-A computer network that relies on the computing
power and bandwidth of the participants in the network rather than centralized server
Metropolitan area network MAN - Answer-A large computer network usually spanning a
city
Wide are network wan - Answer-Spans large geographic area such as a state province
or country
Local area network LAN - Answer-Designed to connect a group of computers in
proximity to each other such as in an office building a school or a home
Telecommunication system - Answer-Enables the transmission data over public or
private networks
Location-based services (LBS) - Answer-Applications that use location information to
provide a service
Geocoding - Answer-Spatial data bases in the coding process that takes a digital map
feature and assigns it an attribute that serves as a unique ID tract number node number
or classification soil type zoning category
Spatial data (geospatial data) - Answer-Identifies the geographical location of features
and boundaries on earth such as natural or constructed features oceans and more
, GIS map automation - Answer-Links businesses asses to a centralized system when
they can be tracked and monitored overtime
Edge matching (warping rubber sheeting) - Answer-Occurs when paper maps are laid
age to age and items that run across Mabs but do not match our reconfigure to match
Cartography - Answer-The science and art of making an illustrated map or chart
Geographic information system (GIS) - Answer-Stores views and analyze geographic
data creating Multidimensional chart or map
Estimated time of arrival (ETA) - Answer-The time of a day of expected arrival at a
certain destination typically used for navigation applications
Estimated time enroute ETE - Answer-The time remaining before reaching a destination
using the present speed typically used for navigation applications
Geocoin - Answer-Around coin size object that is uniquely numbered and hidden in
geocache
Longitude - Answer-Represent an East West measurement of position
Latitude - Answer-Represent the north south measurement of position
Automatic vehicle location AVL - Answer-Uses GPS tracking to track vehicles
Global positioning system (GPS) - Answer-A satellite-based navigation system
providing extremely accurate position time and speed information
Chipless RFID tags - Answer-Use plastic or conductive polymers instead of silicon-
based micro chips allow them to be washed or exposed to weather without damage the
chips
Asset tracking - Answer-Occurs when a company places active or semi-passive RF ID
tags on expensive products or asset to gather data on the items location with a little or
no manual intervention
Semi passive RFID tags - Answer-Include a battery to run the microchip circuitry but
communicate by drawing power from the RFID reader
Active RFID Tags - Answer-Have their own transmitter and power source typically a
battery
Passive RFID Tags - Answer-Do not have a power sources