yx
, Christensen & Kockrow: Adult Health Nursing, 5th Edition Test Bank
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
TABLE OF CONTENT
yx yx
1. Introduction to anatomy and physiology
yx yx yx yx yx
2. Care of the surgical patient
yx yx yx yx yx
3. Care of the patient with an integumentary disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
4. Care of the patient with a Musculoskeletal disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
5.Care of the patient with a gastrointestinal disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
6. Care of the patient with a gallbladder, liver, biliary tract or exocrine pancreatic disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
8. Care of the patient with a cardiovascular or peripheral vascular disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
9. Care of the patient with a respiratory disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
10. Care of the patient with a urinary disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
11. Care of the patient with an endocrine disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
12. Care of the patient with a reproductive disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
13. Care of the patient with a visual or auditory disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
14. Care of the patient with a neurological disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
15. Care of the patient with an Immune disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
16. Care of the patient with HIV/AIDS
yx yx yx yx yx yx
17. Care of the patient with Cancer
yx yx yx yx yx yx
,yx
Chapter 1: Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology
yx yx yx yx yx yx
MULTIPLE CHOICE yx
1. y x The anatomic term ____ means toward the midline.
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
a. y anterior
x
b. y posterior
x
c. y medial
x
d. y cranial
x
ANS: C y x
The term medial indicates an anatomic direction toward the midline.
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
y x yx yx REF: Page 1 OBJ: 2
y x yx y x
TOP: Anatomic terminology
y x yx KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
y x yx yx yx
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
y x yx yx
2. y x What are the smallest living components in our body?
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
a. y Cells
x
b. y Organs
x
c. y Electrons
x
d. y Osmosis
x
ANS: A y x
Cells are considered to be the smallest living units of structure and function in our body.
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
y x yx yx REF: Page 4 OBJ: 6
y x yx y x
TOP: Structural levels of organization
y x yx yx yx KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
y x yx yx yx
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
y x yx yx
3. y x What is the largest organelle, responsible for cell reproduction and control of other organelles?
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
a. yNucleus
x
b. Ribosome
y x
c. yMitochondrion
x
d. Golgi apparatus
y x yx
ANS: A y x
The nucleus is the largest organelle within the cell.
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
y x yx yx REF: Page 5 OBJ: 8
y x yx y x
TOP: Parts of the cell
y x yx yx yx KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
y x yx yx yx
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
y x yx yx
4. y x When the patient complains of pain in the bladder, the patient will indicate discomfort in
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
which body cavity? yx yx
a. yPelvic
x
b. Mediastinum
y x
c. yDorsal
x
d. Abdominal
y x
ANS: A y x
,yx
A subdivision called the pelvic cavity contains the lower portion of the large intestine (lower
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
sigmoid colon, rectum), urinary bladder, and internal structures of the reproductive system.
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension
y x yx yx REF: Page 3, Figure 1-4 y x yx yx yx
OBJ: 5 y x TOP: y x y x Body cavity KEY: Nursing Process Ste
yx y x y x yx yx
p: Assessment
yx
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
y x yx yx
5.
y x The four phases of cell division all occur in:
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
a. y diffusion.
x
b. mitosis.
y x
c. y osmosis.x
d. filtration.
y x
ANS: B y x
During mitosis, the cell goes through four phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
telophase.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
y x REF: Page 7 yx yx y x yx OBJ: y x 9
TOP: Cell division KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
y x yx y x y x yx yx yx
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
y x yx yx
6.
y x Telophase is which phase of cell reproduction during mitosis? yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
a. y First phase
x yx
b. Latent phase
y x yx
c. y Final phase
x yx
d. Spindle phase
y x yx
ANS: C y x
During mitosis, the cell goes through four phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
telophase.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
y x REF: Page 7 yx yx y x yx OBJ: y x 9
TOP: Cell division KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
y x yx y x y x yx yx yx
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
y x yx yx
7.
y x The nurse is aware that which muscle group is both striated and involuntary?
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
a. y Skeletalx
b. Glial
y x
c. y Cardiac x
d. Visceral
y x
ANS: C y x
The cardiac muscle is both striated and involuntary.
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
y x yx yx REF: Page 9-10, Figure 1-12
y x yx yx yx
OBJ: 11 y TOP:
x y x y KEY: Nursing Process Step: Planning
y x yx yx yx
xTissues
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
y x yx yx
8.
y x What is a group of several different kinds of tissues arranged so that together they can perform
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
a more complex function than any tissue alone?
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
a. yOrgan x
b. System
y x
, Christensen & Kockrow: Adult Health Nursing, 5th Edition Test Bank
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
TABLE OF CONTENT
yx yx
1. Introduction to anatomy and physiology
yx yx yx yx yx
2. Care of the surgical patient
yx yx yx yx yx
3. Care of the patient with an integumentary disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
4. Care of the patient with a Musculoskeletal disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
5.Care of the patient with a gastrointestinal disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
6. Care of the patient with a gallbladder, liver, biliary tract or exocrine pancreatic disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
8. Care of the patient with a cardiovascular or peripheral vascular disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
9. Care of the patient with a respiratory disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
10. Care of the patient with a urinary disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
11. Care of the patient with an endocrine disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
12. Care of the patient with a reproductive disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
13. Care of the patient with a visual or auditory disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
14. Care of the patient with a neurological disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
15. Care of the patient with an Immune disorder
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
16. Care of the patient with HIV/AIDS
yx yx yx yx yx yx
17. Care of the patient with Cancer
yx yx yx yx yx yx
,yx
Chapter 1: Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology
yx yx yx yx yx yx
MULTIPLE CHOICE yx
1. y x The anatomic term ____ means toward the midline.
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
a. y anterior
x
b. y posterior
x
c. y medial
x
d. y cranial
x
ANS: C y x
The term medial indicates an anatomic direction toward the midline.
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
y x yx yx REF: Page 1 OBJ: 2
y x yx y x
TOP: Anatomic terminology
y x yx KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
y x yx yx yx
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
y x yx yx
2. y x What are the smallest living components in our body?
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
a. y Cells
x
b. y Organs
x
c. y Electrons
x
d. y Osmosis
x
ANS: A y x
Cells are considered to be the smallest living units of structure and function in our body.
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
y x yx yx REF: Page 4 OBJ: 6
y x yx y x
TOP: Structural levels of organization
y x yx yx yx KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
y x yx yx yx
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
y x yx yx
3. y x What is the largest organelle, responsible for cell reproduction and control of other organelles?
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
a. yNucleus
x
b. Ribosome
y x
c. yMitochondrion
x
d. Golgi apparatus
y x yx
ANS: A y x
The nucleus is the largest organelle within the cell.
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
y x yx yx REF: Page 5 OBJ: 8
y x yx y x
TOP: Parts of the cell
y x yx yx yx KEY: Nursing Process Step: Assessment
y x yx yx yx
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
y x yx yx
4. y x When the patient complains of pain in the bladder, the patient will indicate discomfort in
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
which body cavity? yx yx
a. yPelvic
x
b. Mediastinum
y x
c. yDorsal
x
d. Abdominal
y x
ANS: A y x
,yx
A subdivision called the pelvic cavity contains the lower portion of the large intestine (lower
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
sigmoid colon, rectum), urinary bladder, and internal structures of the reproductive system.
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
DIF: Cognitive Level: Comprehension
y x yx yx REF: Page 3, Figure 1-4 y x yx yx yx
OBJ: 5 y x TOP: y x y x Body cavity KEY: Nursing Process Ste
yx y x y x yx yx
p: Assessment
yx
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
y x yx yx
5.
y x The four phases of cell division all occur in:
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
a. y diffusion.
x
b. mitosis.
y x
c. y osmosis.x
d. filtration.
y x
ANS: B y x
During mitosis, the cell goes through four phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
telophase.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
y x REF: Page 7 yx yx y x yx OBJ: y x 9
TOP: Cell division KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
y x yx y x y x yx yx yx
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
y x yx yx
6.
y x Telophase is which phase of cell reproduction during mitosis? yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
a. y First phase
x yx
b. Latent phase
y x yx
c. y Final phase
x yx
d. Spindle phase
y x yx
ANS: C y x
During mitosis, the cell goes through four phases: prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
telophase.
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
y x REF: Page 7 yx yx y x yx OBJ: y x 9
TOP: Cell division KEY: Nursing Process Step: N/A
y x yx y x y x yx yx yx
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
y x yx yx
7.
y x The nurse is aware that which muscle group is both striated and involuntary?
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
a. y Skeletalx
b. Glial
y x
c. y Cardiac x
d. Visceral
y x
ANS: C y x
The cardiac muscle is both striated and involuntary.
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
DIF: Cognitive Level: Knowledge
y x yx yx REF: Page 9-10, Figure 1-12
y x yx yx yx
OBJ: 11 y TOP:
x y x y KEY: Nursing Process Step: Planning
y x yx yx yx
xTissues
MSC: NCLEX: Physiological Integrity
y x yx yx
8.
y x What is a group of several different kinds of tissues arranged so that together they can perform
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
a more complex function than any tissue alone?
yx yx yx yx yx yx yx
a. yOrgan x
b. System
y x